{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T09:56:42Z","timestamp":1792058202691,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3455,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence, causes, management, and complications of the different head and neck space infections in a Melanesian population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conducted a retrospective study in a tertiary referral and teaching hospital.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the total 103 patients with deep neck space infections (DNSI), odontogenic causes and suppurative lymphadenitis were responsible in 62 (60%) patients. A wide range of DNSI was encountered in our series. Ludwig's angina was the most commonly encountered infection seen in 38 (37%) patients, whereas prevertebral abscess was only seen in 1 (1%) patient. A combination of surgical drainage and medical treatment was the main mode of treatment. Nine (8.7%) patients with DNSI with upper airway obstruction underwent tracheostomy; 9 (8.7%) patients with DNSI succumbed to their infection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSION:<\/jats:title><jats:p>DNSI needs early detection and aggressive management in order to evade dreaded complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,30]],"date-time":"2006-11-30T09:44:54Z","timestamp":1164879894000},"page":"889-893","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":92,"title":["Head and neck space infections"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"Varqa","family":"Larawin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat Port Moresby General Hospital Papua New Guinea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Naipao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat Port Moresby General Hospital Papua New Guinea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siba P.","family":"Dubey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat Port Moresby General Hospital Papua New Guinea"},{"name":"School of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32670-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"39","article-title":"Ludwig's angina","volume":"21","author":"Fritsch DE","year":"1992","journal-title":"Heart Lung"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(05)80151-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198403000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","first-page":"141","article-title":"Predisposing factors of life\u2010threatening deep neck infection: logistic regression analysis of 214 cases","volume":"27","author":"Chen MK","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940111001111"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1986.03780120038006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"515","article-title":"Influence of chemotherapeutic and antibiotic drugs on course of deep neck infections","volume":"61","author":"Beck AL","year":"1952","journal-title":"Ann Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198808000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(94)90221-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(96)01453-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199712000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199201000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0347(200102)23:2<126::AID-HED1007>3.0.CO;2-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198404000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/71.3.350"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.243.11.1171"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(05)70519-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80162-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198204000-00003"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T14:13:22Z","timestamp":1760969602000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.07.007","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-05-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}