{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T06:10:58Z","timestamp":1791267058911,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3393,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe increasing incidence and changing microbiology of head and neck abscesses in children admitted to the hospital during the first quarters of 2000 through 2003.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design and Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective data warehouse review identified 89 children less than 19 years of age admitted to a tertiary care pediatric hospital during the first quarters of 2000 through 2003 for suspicion of head and neck abscess involving the neck, face, and peritonsillar, retropharyngeal, and parapharyngeal spaces; and for orbital and intracranial complications of acute sinusitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Outcome Measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>Outcome measures included the incidence of infection admissions and description of infection location and microbiology, calculated by \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> technique.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of infections increased in 2003. The greatest increase was in neck abscesses and complications of acute sinusitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The increase in group A strep infections may be related to its biologic properties.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Group A strep remains a significant cause of head and neck infections in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.09.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,3]],"date-time":"2007-02-03T02:46:06Z","timestamp":1170470766000},"page":"176-181","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Increased incidence of head and neck abscesses in children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"136","author":[{"given":"Cristina E.","family":"Cabrera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children Nemours Children's Clinic Wilmington 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