{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T00:45:33Z","timestamp":1761007533742,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3181,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title><jats:p>To identify risk factors predisposing to postextubation complications and the incidence of subglottic stenosis following endotracheal intubation for bronchiolitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING<\/jats:title><jats:p>A review of 144 consecutive infants and children intubated for bronchiolitis between 2000 and 2005 at a regional children's hospital.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age at diagnosis was 6.4\u00a0months. Follow\u2010up data were available in 93 patients (64.6%), and average length of follow\u2010up was 9.3\u00a0months. One hundred and three patients (71.5%) had positive RSV detection. Average duration of intubation was 5.5\u00a0days. Twenty\u2010six patients (18.1%) required reintubation during the same admission. Children intubated for less than 3\u00a0days and those greater than 12\u00a0months of age were more likely to experience postextubation difficulties. Approximately 40% of patients experienced postextubation difficulties. Subglottic pathology was found on endoscopy in 6 patients (4%). There were no cases of long\u2010term subglottic stenosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSION<\/jats:title><jats:p>Immediate postextubation complications are common after bronchiolitis, especially in patients intubated for less than 3\u00a0days and greater than 12\u00a0months of age. We found no evidence of long\u2010term subglottic stenosis in this population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.03.041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,31]],"date-time":"2007-08-31T07:14:53Z","timestamp":1188544493000},"page":"394-399","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Incidence of and Risk Factors for Airway Complications Following Endotracheal Intubation for Bronchiolitis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"137","author":[{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Jorgensen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas City Kansas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie L.","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas City Kansas"},{"name":"Section of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinic Kansas City Missouri"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin J.","family":"Sykes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas City Kansas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen A.","family":"Klem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics Kansas City Missouri"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert A.","family":"Weatherly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas City Kansas"},{"name":"Section of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Children's Mercy Hospitals and 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