{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T13:13:25Z","timestamp":1762521205553,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3120,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate common presentations and expected outcomes in patients with traumatically induced otologic dysfunction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective case review of patients who underwent otologic surgery for sequelae of otologic trauma over a 28\u2010year period. Patients were stratified into major and minor trauma cohorts. Major trauma was designated as closed head injury with or without temporal bone fracture; lower\u2010energy insults comprised the minor trauma group. Preoperative and postoperative audiograms were obtained and correlated with extent of injury.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tertiary referral center.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Major trauma accounted for 44.9 percent of all patients. The remaining 55.1 percent suffered minor trauma, of which simple traumatic tympanic membrane perforation was the most common insult (33.6%). Two hundred twenty\u2010seven cases were performed on 214 patients. Pure tone averages improved a significant 20.8\u00a0dB to essentially normal levels postoperatively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Regardless of injury extent, surgical rehabilitation of conductive losses attains excellent hearing results that surpass those historically reported for the chronic ear population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,14]],"date-time":"2007-11-14T07:12:14Z","timestamp":1195024334000},"page":"751-761","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Otologic surgery following ear trauma"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"137","author":[{"given":"J. Matthew","family":"Conoyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Otology Group of Vanderbilt Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Nashville Tennessee"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David M.","family":"Kaylie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otology Group of Vanderbilt Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Nashville Tennessee"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. Gary","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otology Group of Vanderbilt Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Nashville Tennessee"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"188","article-title":"Management of complications from 820 temporal bone fractures.","volume":"18","author":"Brodie HA","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"7","article-title":"A surgical solution for the difficult chronic ear.","volume":"17","author":"Jackson CG","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02129204"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"Success and pitfalls in myringoplasty: follow\u2010up study of 404 cases.","volume":"14","author":"Vartiainen E","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197905000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200410000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200401000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(95)70103-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200403000-00023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198308000-00001"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"80","article-title":"Personal experiences with TORPs and PORPs: a report on 455 operations.","volume":"6","author":"Sheehy JL","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","first-page":"343","article-title":"Five year report on partial ossicular replacement prostheses and total ossicular replacement prostheses.","volume":"90","author":"Smyth G","year":"1982","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197602000-00009"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","first-page":"172","article-title":"Tympanoplasty and ossicular reconstruction: the last four years.","volume":"4","author":"Crabtree JA","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.10.044"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T08:55:17Z","timestamp":1760950517000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.017","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0194-5998"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1097-6817"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2006-12-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2007-07-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-05-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}