{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T12:22:02Z","timestamp":1767961322276,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,1]],"date-time":"2008-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1220227200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title><jats:p>To report clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of actinomycosis of the paranasal sinus.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>STUDY DESIGN<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>SUBJECTS AND METHODS<\/jats:title><jats:p>The medical records of six patients with actinomycosis of the paranasal sinus between 1998 and 2006 were analyzed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>There were no immunocompromised patients and all lesions were unilateral. Only one patient had a history of an oroantral fistula due to facial trauma. On CT scan, all patients had unilateral opacification of the maxillary sinus with focal calcified densities. All cases underwent endoscopic sinus surgery followed by relatively short\u2010term antibiotic administration, and there was no recurrence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title><jats:p>Chronic unilateral maxillary sinusitis, a calcified density in the involved sinus on radiological studies, and unresponsiveness to antibiotics are characteristics of actinomycotic sinusitis. Surgical removal of the involved tissues and the restoration of sinus ventilation seem to be important factors for treating the disease.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,23]],"date-time":"2008-08-23T07:18:53Z","timestamp":1219475933000},"page":"460-462","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Actinomycosis of the paranasal sinus"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"Hyun\u2010Jae","family":"Woo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Daegu Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bae","family":"Chang Hoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Daegu Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Si\u2010Youn","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Daegu Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yun Seok","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Daegu Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong\u2010Dae","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Daegu Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11908-005-0030-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-59989670109-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Actinomycosis mimicking carcinoma of the maxillary sinus","volume":"30","author":"Pradhan S","year":"1993","journal-title":"Indian J Cancer"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.04.1749"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(97)90313-9"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T11:22:38Z","timestamp":1760959358000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.06.001","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2008-03-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2008-06-03","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2008-09-01","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}