{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T11:32:25Z","timestamp":1791286345496,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,1]],"date-time":"2012-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1338508800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,1]],"date-time":"2012-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1338508800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,22]],"date-time":"2013-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377129600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":447,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedics &amp; Traumatology: Surgery &amp; Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,2]],"date-time":"2012-05-02T12:18:16Z","timestamp":1335961096000},"page":"376-382","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Elastic intramedullary nailing as a complement to Ilizarov's method for forearm lengthening: A comparative pediatric prospective study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Jager","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Popkov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Lascombes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Popkov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Journeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199707000-00006","article-title":"Acute forearm lengthenings","volume":"17","author":"Waters","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0010","first-page":"105","article-title":"Lengthening of congenital limb length discrepancy using callotasis: early experience of the Hospital for Sick Children","volume":"75","author":"Maffulli","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0015","first-page":"109","article-title":"Operations for lengthening the upper limbs in children and adolescents","volume":"30","author":"Bronfen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Chir Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0020","first-page":"323","article-title":"The possibilities offered by our method for lengthening various segments in upper and lower limbs","volume":"48","author":"Ilizarov","year":"1988","journal-title":"Basic Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0025","first-page":"100","article-title":"Surgical lengthening of the shortened lower extremities","volume":"108","author":"Ilizarov","year":"1972","journal-title":"Vestn Khir Im I I Grek."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0030","first-page":"20","article-title":"Surgical elongation of the leg","volume":"32","author":"Ilizarov","year":"1971","journal-title":"Ortop Travmatol Protez."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0035","first-page":"27","article-title":"Clinical and experimental data on bloodless lengthening of lower extremities","volume":"14","author":"Ilizarov","year":"1969","journal-title":"Eksp Khir Anesteziol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0040","first-page":"32","article-title":"Surgical lengthening of the shin with simultaneous correction of deformities","volume":"30","author":"Ilizarov","year":"1969","journal-title":"Ortop Travmatol Protez."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199001000-00015","article-title":"Lengthening of the forearm by the Ilizarov technique","volume":"250","author":"Villa","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/S0753-9053(88)80009-7","article-title":"The Ilizarov method for lengthening and correction of the ulna in radial club hand","volume":"7","author":"Messina","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Chir Main."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200401000-00005","article-title":"Progressive forearm lengthening with an intramedullary guidewire in children: report of 10 cases","volume":"24","author":"Launay","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0060","first-page":"248","article-title":"Reduction of the period of treatment for leg lengthening. Technique and advantages","volume":"87","author":"Shevtsov","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0065","first-page":"399","article-title":"Elastic stable intramedullary nailing in Ilizarov bone lengthening","volume":"90","author":"Shevtsov","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1080\/17453670610012971","article-title":"No difference in tibial lengthening index by use of Taylor spatial frame or Ilizarov external fixator","volume":"77","author":"Kristiansen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198902000-00029","article-title":"The tension-stress effect on the genesis and growth of tissues: Part II. The influence of the rate and frequency of distraction","volume":"239","author":"Ilizarov","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"issue":"Suppl. I","key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0080","first-page":"31","article-title":"Traitement des in\u00e9galit\u00e9s de longueur des membres inf\u00e9rieurs et des sujets de petite taille chez l\u2019enfant et l\u2019adolescent","volume":"77","author":"Caton","year":"1991","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.07.024","article-title":"Distraction lengthening of the ulna in children with radial longitudinal deficiency","volume":"32","author":"Peterson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Am]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1054\/jhsb.1999.0309","article-title":"Distraction lengthening of the forearm for congenital and developmental problems","volume":"25","author":"Horii","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Br]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.1999.0331","article-title":"Lengthening of pediatric forearm deformities using the Ilizarov technique: functional and cosmetic results","volume":"24","author":"Raimondo","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Am]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0100","first-page":"3","article-title":"Bone lengthening in malformed upper limbs: a four-year experience","volume":"36","author":"Pajardi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Chir Plast."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2006.01.017","article-title":"Radius lengthening for the treatment of Bayne and Klug type II and type III radial longitudinal deficiency","volume":"31","author":"Matsuno","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Am]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0110","first-page":"33","article-title":"Forearm reconstruction with external fixation during childhood","volume":"4","author":"Khmisov","year":"2002","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0115","first-page":"786","article-title":"Progressive forearm lengthening in children: 14 cases","volume":"87","author":"Launay","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199710000-00003","article-title":"Femoral lengthening over an intramedullary nail. A matched-case comparison with Ilizarov femoral lengthening","volume":"79","author":"Paley","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.81B6.0811041","article-title":"Leg lengthening over an intramedullary nail","volume":"81","author":"Simpson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200206000-00006","article-title":"Femoral lengthening over a humeral intramedullary nail in preadolescent children","volume":"84-A","author":"Gordon","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2406","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200411000-00007","article-title":"Complications encountered during lengthening over an intramedullary nail","volume":"86\u2013A","author":"Kocaoglu","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-005-0939-z","article-title":"Tibial lengthening over an intramedullary nail","volume":"10","author":"Watanabe","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1970","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00897","article-title":"Tibial lengthening over an intramedullary nail with use of the Ilizarov external fixator for idiopathic short stature","volume":"90","author":"Park","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-200411000-00007","article-title":"Tibial lengthening over nails in children using modified Ender nails: preliminary results of a new treatment","volume":"13","author":"Saraph","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop PartB."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.91B7.21304","article-title":"Lengthening of the congenital short femur using the Ilizarov technique: a single-surgeon series","volume":"91","author":"Aston","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199805000-00019","article-title":"Differential lengthening of the radius and ulna using the Ilizarov method","volume":"18","author":"Huang","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0165","first-page":"218","article-title":"Upper limb lengthening. 47 clinical cases","volume":"14","author":"Pajardi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Chir Main Memb Super."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B11.19012","article-title":"Callus distraction for the treatment of acquired radial club-hand deformity after osteomyelitis","volume":"89","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007_bib0175","first-page":"183","article-title":"Shortening and deformity of radius and ulna in children: correction of axis and length by callus distraction","volume":"12","author":"Mader","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop Part B."}],"container-title":["Orthopaedics &amp; Traumatology: Surgery &amp; Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056812000540?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056812000540?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T03:23:46Z","timestamp":1761794626000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1877056812000540"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1877056812000540"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-0568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-0568","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Elastic intramedullary nailing as a complement to Ilizarov's method for forearm lengthening: A comparative pediatric prospective study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2012.01.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}