{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T23:18:10Z","timestamp":1785885490836,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,19]],"date-time":"2017-10-19T01:15:18Z","timestamp":1508375718000},"page":"23-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Popeye sign: Tenodesis vs. self-locking \u201cT\u201d tenotomy of the long head of the biceps"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"X.","family":"Clement","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Baldairon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Clavert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.-F.","family":"Kempf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000170052.84544.34","article-title":"Incidence and severity of biceps long head tendon lesion in patients with complete rotator cuff tears","volume":"58","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2001.114259","article-title":"Results of biceps tenotomy for treatment of pathology of the long head of the biceps brachii","volume":"10","author":"Gill","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504269555","article-title":"Arthroscopic release of the long head of the biceps tendon: functional outcome and clinical results","volume":"33","author":"Kelly","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199506000-00006","article-title":"Debridement of degenerative, irreparable lesions of the rotator cuff","volume":"77","author":"Rockwood","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90218-X","article-title":"Subluxations and dislocations of the tendon of the long head of the biceps","volume":"7","author":"Walch","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.11.013","article-title":"The severity of the long head biceps tendinopathy in patients with chronic rotator cuff tears: macroscopic versus microscopic results","volume":"23","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0170","first-page":"32","article-title":"\u00c9tude compar\u00e9e arthroscopique et histologique du chef long du biceps brachii: \u00e0 propos de 52 cas","volume":"93","author":"Naudi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-1040(07)79298-X","article-title":"Long head of the biceps pathology","volume":"93","author":"Boileau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop R\u00e9paratrice Appar Mot"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508322179","article-title":"Tenotomy versus tenodesis in the management of pathologic lesions of the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii","volume":"37","author":"Frost","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(05)80034-5","article-title":"Tenodesis of the long head of biceps brachii in the painful shoulder: improving results in the long term","volume":"4","author":"Berlemann","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-1040(05)84327-2","article-title":"Clinical results of arthroscopic tenotomy of the long head of the biceps brachii in full thickness tears of the rotator cuff without repair: 40 cases","volume":"91","author":"Maynou","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.07.008","article-title":"Arthroscopic tenotomy of the long head of the biceps in the treatment of rotator cuff tears: clinical and radiographic results of 307 cases","volume":"14","author":"Walch","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198971030-00011","article-title":"Tenodesis of the long head of the biceps brachii for chronic bicipital tendinitis. Long-term results","volume":"71","author":"Becker","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.07.013","article-title":"Biceps tenodesis associated with arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff tears","volume":"14","author":"Checchia","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2008.06.002","article-title":"Preventing the Popeye deformity after release of the long head of the biceps tendon: an alternative technique and biomechanical evaluation","volume":"24","author":"Bradbury","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthrosc J Arthrosc Relat Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1085-9489.2005.0010206.x","article-title":"History of standard scoring, notation, and summation of neuromuscular signs. A current survey and recommendation","volume":"10","author":"Dyck","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Peripher Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2008.11.002","article-title":"A new approach to improving the tissue grip of the medial-row repair in the suture-bridge technique: the \u201cmodified lasso-loop stitch\u201d","author":"Toussaint","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.36488","article-title":"Arthroscopic biceps tenodesis: a new technique using bioabsorbable interference screw fixation","volume":"18","author":"Boileau","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthrosc J Arthrosc Relat Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0121286","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0121286","article-title":"Tenotomy or tenodesis for the long head of biceps lesions in shoulders: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Ge","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.019","article-title":"Biceps tenotomy versus tenodesis: a review of clinical outcomes and biomechanical results","volume":"20","author":"Hsu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.32233","article-title":"The cosmetic appearance of the biceps muscle after long-head tenotomy versus tenodesis","volume":"18","author":"Osbahr","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthrosc J Arthrosc Relat Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514523719","article-title":"Funnel tenotomy versus intracuff tenodesis for lesions of the long head of the biceps tendon associated with rotator cuff tears","volume":"42","author":"Cho","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.00221","article-title":"Disorders of the proximal and distal aspects of the biceps muscle","volume":"95","author":"McDonald","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0255","first-page":"829","article-title":"Tenotomy or tenodesis for long head biceps lesions in shoulders with reparable rotator cuff tears: a prospective randomised trial","volume":"42","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"Suppl. 8","key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0260","first-page":"42","article-title":"R\u00e9sultats des t\u00e9notomies et des t\u00e9nod\u00e8ses du long biceps dans les l\u00e9sions irr\u00e9parables de la coiffe des rotateurs","volume":"93","author":"Balestro","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546510387512","article-title":"Isokinetic strength, endurance, and subjective outcomes after biceps tenotomy versus tenodesis: a postoperative study","volume":"39","author":"Wittstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-6042.140114","article-title":"Long-term functional results and isokinetic strength evaluation after arthroscopic tenotomy of the long head of biceps tendon","volume":"8","author":"Brutty","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Shoulder Surg"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2018.02.002","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]],"date-time":"2018-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522540800000}}],"container-title":["Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056817302979?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056817302979?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T03:37:21Z","timestamp":1761795441000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1877056817302979"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1877056817302979"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-0568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-0568","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Popeye sign: Tenodesis vs. self-locking \u201cT\u201d tenotomy of the long head of the biceps","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2017.09.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}