{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T18:11:32Z","timestamp":1769969492948,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedics &amp; Traumatology: Surgery &amp; Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,31]],"date-time":"2020-03-31T17:43:53Z","timestamp":1585676633000},"page":"1405-1412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Optimal configuration for stability and magnetic resonance imaging quality in temporary external fixation of tibial plateau fractures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Massimo Max","family":"Morandi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Simoncini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Hays","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Garrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. Shane","family":"Barton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanni F.","family":"Solitro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e780","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20150902-55","article-title":"Population-based epidemiology of tibial plateau fractures","volume":"38","author":"Elsoe","year":"2015","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1608","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2015.05.035","article-title":"Mid- to long-term functional outcome after open reduction and internal fixation of tibial plateau fractures","volume":"46","author":"Van Dreumel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0220","series-title":"Tibial Plateau Fractures","author":"Malik","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0225","series-title":"AO Principles of Fracture Management","author":"Buckley","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e375","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000954","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of trauma patients treated with contemporary external fixation devices: a multicenter case series","volume":"31","author":"Hayden","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-015-1655-9","article-title":"MRI evaluation of the knee with non-ferromagnetic external fixators: cadaveric knee model","volume":"25","author":"Elsissy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910070302","article-title":"Heating effects of metallic implants by MRI examinations","volume":"7","author":"Buchli","year":"1988","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200401000-00005","article-title":"The magnetic attraction of lower extremity external fixators in an MRI suite","volume":"18","author":"Davison","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.30699","article-title":"Safety evaluation of large external fixation clamps and frames in a magnetic resonance environment","volume":"82","author":"Luechinger","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Biomed Mater Res Part B Appl Biomater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1097\/BCO.0000000000000635","article-title":"Third place: MRI safety of external fixation devices: a review of the literature Kevin","volume":"29","author":"Perry","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Orthop Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(95)00109-M","article-title":"MRI in the management of tibial plateau fractures","volume":"26","author":"Holt","year":"1995","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200210000-00004","article-title":"Impact of MRI on treatment plan and fracture classification of tibial plateau fractures","volume":"16","author":"Yacoubian","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-016-0535-0","article-title":"Imaging of patellar fractures","volume":"8","author":"Jarraya","year":"2017","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200210000-00003","article-title":"The prevalence of soft tissue injuries in nonoperative tibial plateau fractures as determined by magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"16","author":"Shepherd","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.147.6.1271","article-title":"MR artifacts: a review","volume":"147","author":"Bellon","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1016\/S0730-725X(96)00114-2","article-title":"MR imaging and cervical fixation devices: evaluation of ferromagnetism, heating, and artifacts at 1.5 Tesla","volume":"14","author":"Shellock","year":"1996","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0290","first-page":"206","article-title":"Safety and image artifact of external fixators and magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"317","author":"Cannada","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1386579","article-title":"How do spanning external fixators on knee dislocation patients affect the use of MRI and knee stability?","volume":"28","author":"Javidan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678609000889","article-title":"Effects of fixation stiffness on fracture healing: external fixation of tibial osteotomy in the rabbit","volume":"57","author":"Terjesen","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.20792","article-title":"Mechanical characterization of external fixator stiffness for a rat femoral fracture model","volume":"27","author":"Willie","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.67B4.4030869","article-title":"The influence of induced micromovement upon the healing of experimental tibial fractures","volume":"67","author":"Goodship","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S179","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199810001-00019","article-title":"Mechanical influences on tibial fracture healing","author":"Kenwright","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(02)00259-0","article-title":"The initial phase of fracture healing is specifically sensitive to mechanical conditions","volume":"21","author":"Klein","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100160413","article-title":"Local tissue properties in bone healing: influence of size and stability of the osteotomy gap","volume":"16","author":"Augat","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orthres.2005.03.005","article-title":"The course of bone healing is influenced by the initial shear fixation stability","volume":"23","author":"Schell","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200209000-00010","article-title":"Changes in the management of femoral shaft fractures in polytrauma patients: from early total care to damage control orthopedic surgery","volume":"53","author":"Pape","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/157.10.552","article-title":"A Retrospective Analysis of Open Fractures Sustained by U.S. Military Personnel during Operation Just Cause","volume":"157","author":"Jacob","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mil Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S118","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200600001-00027","article-title":"Far-forward fracture stabilization: External fixation versus splinting","volume":"14","author":"Camuso","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.1.000031","article-title":"Treatment strategy for tibial plateau fractures: an update","volume":"1","author":"Prat-Fabregat","year":"2016","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-014-0436-1","article-title":"Biomechanical properties of different external fixator frame configurations","volume":"41","author":"Sellei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S23","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(15)30007-3","article-title":"External fixation design evolution enhances biomechanical frame performance","volume":"46","author":"Sellei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100040108","article-title":"Guidelines for external fixation frame rigidity and stresses","volume":"4","author":"Huiskes","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19880701-09","article-title":"Mechanical performance of the standard orthofix external fixator","volume":"11","author":"Chao","year":"1988","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31824aed95","article-title":"The safe zone for external fixator pins in the femur","volume":"26","author":"Beltran","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.11.013","article-title":"Analysis of strategies to increase external fixator stiffness: is double stacking worth the cost?","volume":"45","author":"Strebe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.17.008","article-title":"Staged treatment of bicondylar tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker Type V or VI) using temporary external fixator: correlation between clinical and radiological outcomes","volume":"30","author":"Ryu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-009-0683-0","article-title":"Comparative study of imaging at 3.0T versus 1.5T of the knee","volume":"38","author":"Wong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0395","series-title":"Osteoarthritis, a companion to rheumatology","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging in osteoarthritis","author":"Mosher","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000152550.48706.A7","article-title":"Comparison of mechanical performance among different frame configurations of the Ilizarov external fixator: experimental study","volume":"58","author":"Sarpel","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-011-0763-x","article-title":"Comparison of the influences of structural characteristics on bulk mechanical behaviour: experimental study using a bone surrogate","volume":"50","author":"Levasseur","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med Biol Eng Comput"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025_bib0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2007.04.024","article-title":"A surrogate long-bone model with osteoporotic material properties for biomechanical testing of fracture implants","volume":"40","author":"Sommers","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Biomech"}],"container-title":["Orthopaedics &amp; Traumatology: Surgery &amp; Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187705682030075X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187705682030075X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T03:42:07Z","timestamp":1761795727000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S187705682030075X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S187705682030075X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-0568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-0568","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Optimal configuration for stability and magnetic resonance imaging quality in temporary external fixation of tibial plateau fractures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.12.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}