{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T03:54:38Z","timestamp":1761796478465,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":366,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T13:18:23Z","timestamp":1669727903000},"page":"103497","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Kneeling tolerance following intramedullary nailing or plate fixation of uncomplicated distal tibia fractures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"109","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1139-0388","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin A.","family":"Southi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Callum","family":"Fryer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5843-6243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jay","family":"Ebert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Ackland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9008-011X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Markus S.","family":"Kuster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1232-8631","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicholas D.","family":"Calvert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2018.03.026","article-title":"Comparing intramedullary nailing and plate fixation for treating distal tibial fractures: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"53","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B5.16875","article-title":"Incidence and aetiology of anterior knee pain after intramedullary nailing of the femur and tibia","volume":"88-B","author":"Katsoulis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000031","article-title":"Restrictions in quality of life after intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fracture","volume":"28","author":"Larsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200204000-00011","article-title":"Anterior knee pain after intramedullary nailing of fractures of the tibial shaft","volume":"84-A","author":"Toivanen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31823924df","article-title":"Factors influencing functional outcomes after distal tibia shaft fractures","volume":"26","author":"Vallier","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.04.130","article-title":"Epidemiology of adult fractures: a review","volume":"37","author":"Court-Brown","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3182217fe6","article-title":"Anterior knee pain after tibial intramedullary nailing using a medial paratendinous approach","volume":"26","author":"Song","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001063","article-title":"Fracture and dislocation classification compendium-2018","volume":"32","author":"Meinberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3705","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-019-05505-3","article-title":"The kneeling test is a valid method of assessing kneeling tolerance","volume":"27","author":"Calvert","year":"2019","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2011.06.035","article-title":"The \u2018Forgotten Joint\u2019 as the Ultimate Goal in Joint Arthroplasty. Validation of a new patient-reported outcome measure","volume":"27","author":"Behrend","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0170","first-page":"1833","article-title":"Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee","volume":"15","author":"Bellamy","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199701000-00004","article-title":"Knee pain after tibial nailing","volume":"11","author":"Keating","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199702000-00006","article-title":"Knee pain after intramedullary tibial nailing: its incidence, etiology, and outcome","volume":"11","author":"Court-Brown","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2016.09.019","article-title":"Does weight-bearing assignment after intramedullary nail placement alter healing of tibial shaft fractures?","volume":"103","author":"Greenhill","year":"2017","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2021.102877","article-title":"Risk factors for complications after primary intramedullary nailing to treat tibial shaft fractures: a cohort study of 184 consecutive patients","volume":"107","author":"Bauwens","year":"2021","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.01.015","article-title":"Predictors of mechanical complications after intramedullary nailing of tibial fractures","volume":"105","author":"Manon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0200","first-page":"1511","article-title":"Anterior knee pain after intramedullary nailing of fractures of the tibial shaft: an eight-year follow-up of a prospective, randomized study comparing two different nail-insertion techniques","volume":"64","author":"V\u00e4ist\u00f6","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e169","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000530","article-title":"Metaphyseal distal tibia fractures: a cohort, single-surgeon study comparing outcomes of patients treated with minimally invasive plating versus intramedullary nailing","volume":"30","author":"Barcak","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.16429","article-title":"Effect of locking plate fixation vs. intramedullary nail fixation on 6-month disability among adults with displaced fracture of the distal tibia: the UK FixDT randomized clinical trial","volume":"318","author":"Costa","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-013-1362-3","article-title":"Plate fixation versus intramedullary nailing for displaced extra-articular distal tibia fractures: a system review","volume":"25","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.09.002","article-title":"Injury to the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve, a possible cause for anterior knee pain after tibial nailing?","volume":"43","author":"Leliveld","year":"2012","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.4103\/2277-9175.133187","article-title":"Significance of the position of the proximal tip of the tibial nail: an important factor related to anterior knee pain","volume":"3","author":"Tahririan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv Biomed Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497_bib0230","first-page":"311","article-title":"Anterior knee pain after intramedullary nailing of a tibial shaft fracture an ultrasound study of the patellar tendons of 36 patients","volume":"19","author":"V\u00e4ist\u00f6","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"}],"container-title":["Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056822003565?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056822003565?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T03:50:04Z","timestamp":1761796204000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1877056822003565"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1877056822003565"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-0568"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1877-0568"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Kneeling tolerance following intramedullary nailing or plate fixation of uncomplicated distal tibia fractures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2022.103497","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown Copyright \u00a9 2022 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103497"}}