{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T22:52:06Z","timestamp":1789080726639,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Orthopaedics &amp; Traumatology: Surgery &amp; Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,9]],"date-time":"2023-12-09T13:51:12Z","timestamp":1702129872000},"page":"103796","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Risk factors for a false negative Ortolani and Barlow examination in developmental dysplasia of the hip"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Si Heng Sharon","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel Xue Yi","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew Kean Seng","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James Hoi Po","family":"Hui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.103.1.93","article-title":"Developmental dysplasia of the hip: a new approach to incidence","volume":"103","author":"Bialik","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.94.2.201","article-title":"Developmental dysplasia of the hip","volume":"94","author":"Aronsson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200007000-00004","article-title":"Development dysplasia of the hip from birth to six months","volume":"8","author":"Guille","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0220","first-page":"43","article-title":"Correlations between ultrasonographic and subsequent radiographic findings of developmental dysplasia of the hips","volume":"38","author":"Tan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrasonography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60710-7","article-title":"Developmental dysplasia of the hip","volume":"369","author":"Dezateux","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2014.03.017","article-title":"Developmental dysplasia of the hip in neonates: evolution of acetabular dysplasia after hip stabilization by brief Pavlik harness treatment","volume":"100","author":"Bin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0235","first-page":"412","article-title":"The importance of early diagnosis and treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hips","volume":"3","author":"Dziewulski","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ortop Traumatol Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2012.06110.x","article-title":"Delayed diagnosis of developmental dislocation of the hip: the Western Australian experience","volume":"82","author":"Lisle","year":"2012","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B11.35286","article-title":"Delayed diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip in Northern Ireland: can we do better?","volume":"97\u2013B","author":"Donnelly","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0200995","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0200995","article-title":"The influence of health policy on early diagnosis and surgical incidence of developmental dysplasia of the hip","volume":"13","author":"Chang","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS one"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.14366\/usg.18075","article-title":"The earliest timing of ultrasound in screening for developmental dysplasia of the hips","volume":"38","author":"Tan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrasonography"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2020.09.004","article-title":"Developmental dysplasia of the hip: promoting global exchanges to enable understanding the disease and improve patient care","volume":"106","author":"Canavese","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/ebch.1891","article-title":"Cochrane Review: screening programmes for developmental dysplasia of the hip in newborn infants","volume":"8","author":"Shorter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Evid Based Child Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0270","first-page":"1669","article-title":"Preventive health care, 2001 update: screening and management of developmental dysplasia of the hip in newborns","volume":"164","author":"Patel","year":"2001","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0275","series-title":"Newborn and infant physical examination (NIPE) screening programme handbook","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.O.00500","article-title":"The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Evidence-Based Guideline on detection and nonoperative management of pediatric developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants up to six months of age","volume":"97","author":"Mulpuri","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mop.0000151554.10176.34","article-title":"Ultrasound for screening developmental dysplasia of the hip: a European perspective","volume":"17","author":"Dorn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B6.0840886","article-title":"Universal or selective screening of the neonatal hip using ultrasound? A prospective, randomised trial of 15,529 newborn infants","volume":"84","author":"Holen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0295","first-page":"47","article-title":"Congenital dislocation of the hip. Early diagnosis and treatment","volume":"5","author":"Barlow","year":"1964","journal-title":"Lond Clin Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000250","article-title":"In search of Ortolani: the man and the method","volume":"35","author":"Mubarak","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B4.8027134","article-title":"Routine ultrasound screening for neonatal hip instability. Can it abolish late-presenting congenital dislocation of the hip?","volume":"76","author":"Marks","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)93317-I","article-title":"Neonatal screening and staggered early treatment for congenital dislocation or dysplasia of the hip","volume":"336","author":"Burger","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0315","first-page":"47","article-title":"Ultrasound screening for developmental dysplasia of the hip in the neonate: the effect on treatment rate and prevalence of late cases","volume":"94","author":"Rosendahl","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.5704\/MOJ.1111.008","article-title":"Developmental dysplasia of hip screening using Ortolani and Barlow testing on breech delivered neonates","volume":"5","author":"Sulaiman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Malays Orthop J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2011.03.023","article-title":"Irreducible developmental dysplasia of the hip due to acetabular roof cartilage hypertrophy. Diagnostic sonography in 15 hips","volume":"97","author":"Tr\u00e9guier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2012.06.030","article-title":"Risk factors for developmental dysplasia of the hip: a meta-analysis","volume":"165","author":"de Hundt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0000000000000567","article-title":"Incorporating risk factors in the development of the screening programme for developmental dysplasia of the hips","volume":"28","author":"Tan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s11832-014-0561-8","article-title":"Use of ultrasonography in developmental dysplasia of the hip","volume":"8","author":"Omeroglu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Child Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S8","DOI":"10.1177\/112070000701705S02","article-title":"Hip sonography: 20 years experience and results","volume":"17","author":"Graf","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.1984.3.3.131","article-title":"Examination of the infant hip with real-time ultrasonography","volume":"3","author":"Harcke","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-199605020-00013","article-title":"Ultrasound as the primary imaging method in the diagnosis of hip dysplasia in children aged<2 years","volume":"5","author":"Terjesen","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7124.1","article-title":"Effective screening in child health","volume":"316","author":"Robinson","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.59B3.893510","article-title":"An assessment of the value of examination of the hip in the newborn","volume":"59","author":"Jones","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B2.34858","article-title":"Neonatal clinical screening of the hip in the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip: a 15-year prospective longitudinal observational study","volume":"97\u2013B","author":"Mace","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2017.05.002","article-title":"Screening in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)","volume":"15","author":"Paton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.100B6.BJJ-2017-1389.R1","article-title":"Neonatal screening and selective sonographic imaging in the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip","volume":"100\u2013B","author":"Choudry","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7124.1","article-title":"Effective screening in child health","volume":"316","author":"Robinson","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20163107","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-3107","article-title":"Evaluation and referral for developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants","volume":"138","author":"Shaw","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e15","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000668","article-title":"Ultrasound examination for infants born breech by elective cesarean section with a normal hip exam for instability","volume":"37","author":"Pacana","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796_bib0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e761","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001531","article-title":"Significance of asymmetry of groin and thigh skin creases in developmental dysplasia of the hip revisited: results of a comparative study","volume":"40","author":"\u00d6mero\u011flu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"}],"container-title":["Orthopaedics &amp; Traumatology: Surgery &amp; Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056823003481?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1877056823003481?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T05:11:45Z","timestamp":1748754705000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1877056823003481"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1877056823003481"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796","relation":{},"ISSN":["1877-0568"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1877-0568","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Risk factors for a false negative Ortolani and Barlow examination in developmental dysplasia of the hip","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2023.103796","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103796"}}