{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T01:12:22Z","timestamp":1790644342943,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,10]],"date-time":"2020-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004160","name":"Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1219"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1219"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004160","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasite Epidemiology and Control"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,12]],"date-time":"2020-08-12T22:00:08Z","timestamp":1597269608000},"page":"e00173","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Status of Anaplasma spp. infection in domestic ruminants from Iran: A systematic review with meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Masoud","family":"Soosaraei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mousa Motavalli","family":"Haghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fariborz","family":"Etemadifar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahdi","family":"Fakhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saeed Hosseini","family":"Teshnizi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shabnam","family":"Asfaram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bahman Rahimi","family":"Esboei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0005","first-page":"367","article-title":"Molecular identification of anaplasmosis in goats using a new PCR-RFLP method","volume":"10","author":"Ahmadi-Hamedani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Iran. J. Vet. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-011-1257-9","article-title":"Hematological profiles of goats naturally infected with Anaplasma ovis in north and Northeast Iran","volume":"21","author":"Ahmadi-hamedani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-013-1730-8","article-title":"Comparison of selected biochemical parameters between naturally infected and non-infected goats with Anaplasma ovis","volume":"23","author":"Ahmadi-hamedani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12366","article-title":"High prevalence of Anaplasma spp. in small ruminants in Morocco","volume":"64","author":"Ait Lbacha","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2010.11.002","article-title":"Molecular detection and identification of Anaplasma and Ehrlichia species in cattle from Turkey","volume":"2","author":"Aktas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-Borne Dis."},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.33899\/ijvs.2012.168747","article-title":"Seroprevalence of Babesia bigemina and Anaplasma marginale in domestic animals in Erbil, Iraq","volume":"26","author":"Ameen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Iraqi J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0035","first-page":"11","article-title":"Prevalence of tick-borne diseases in Punjab (Pakistan) and hematological profile of Anaplasma marginale infection in indigenous and crossbred cattle","volume":"64","author":"Atif","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pakistan J. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0040","series-title":"Effects of arthropod Ectoparasite infestations on livestock productivity in three districts in southern Ghana","volume":"2016","author":"Bah","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2018.01.012","article-title":"Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma Centrale amongst transhumant cattle in North-Eastern Uganda","volume":"9","author":"Byaruhanga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-Borne Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2006.04.004","article-title":"Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: an update","volume":"28","author":"DerSimonian","year":"2007","journal-title":"Contemp. Clin. Trial"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1086\/520659","article-title":"Human granulocytic anaplasmosis during pregnancy: case series and literature review","volume":"45","author":"Dhand","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0060","first-page":"204","article-title":"Anaplasma infection in ticks, livestock and human in Ghaemshahr, Mazandaran Province, Iran","volume":"8","author":"Hosseini-Vasoukolaei","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Arthropod. Borne Dis."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.4236\/jbise.2014.711089","article-title":"Molecular detection of Anaplasma and Ehrlichia infection in ticks in borderline of Iran-Afghanistan","volume":"7","author":"Jafarbekloo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Sci. Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0070","first-page":"50","article-title":"Molecular detection and identification of Anaplasma species in sheep from Ahvaz, Iran","volume":"14","author":"Jalali","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iran. J. Vet. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-016-1071-0","article-title":"Evaluation of oxidant\/antioxidant status, trace mineral levels, and erythrocyte osmotic fragility in goats naturally infected with Anaplasma ovis","volume":"48","author":"Jalali","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2017.01.022","article-title":"Association of Ehrlichia canis, Hemotropic mycoplasma spp. and Anaplasma platys and severe anemia in dogs in Thailand","volume":"201","author":"Kaewmongkol","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0085","first-page":"19","article-title":"A study of hematological changes in sheep naturally infected with Anaplasma spp. and Theileria ovis: molecular diagnosis","volume":"9","author":"Khaki","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran. J. Vet. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-012-1438-1","article-title":"Identification of hard ticks collected from sheep naturally infected with Anaplasma ovis in Isfahan province, Central Iran","volume":"21","author":"Noaman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0095","first-page":"190","article-title":"Discrimination between Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma ovis by PCR-RFLP","volume":"21","author":"Noaman","year":"2013","journal-title":"World Appl. Sci. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0100","first-page":"163","article-title":"Molecular study on infection rates of Anaplasma ovis and Anaplasma marginale in sheep and cattle in West-Azerbaijan province, Iran","volume":"7","author":"Noaman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Forum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0105","first-page":"10","article-title":"A study on anaplasmosis in cattle of Flavarjan city, Isfahan Province (1995\u20132000)","volume":"14","author":"Noaman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pajouhesh-va-Sazandegi"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0110","first-page":"37","article-title":"Molecular detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in carrier cattle of Iran-first documented report","volume":"1","author":"Noaman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Iran. J. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0115","first-page":"89","article-title":"Comparison of microscopy and PCR-RFLP for detection of Anaplasma marginale in carrier cattle","volume":"2","author":"Noaman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Iran. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0120","first-page":"117","article-title":"Molecular detection of Anaplasma bovis in cattle from central part of Iran","volume":"1","author":"Noaman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Forum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-009-9331-3","article-title":"A new PCR-RFLP method for detection of Anaplasma marginale based on 16S rRNA","volume":"34","author":"Noaman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0130","first-page":"26","article-title":"Molecular diagnostic of Anaplasma marginale in carrier cattle","volume":"4","author":"Noaman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000001004","article-title":"Pediatric human granulocytic anaplasmosis is rare in Europe","volume":"35","author":"Pokorn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2010.01.002","article-title":"Genetic diversity of Anaplasma and Ehrlichia in the Asian part of Russia","volume":"1","author":"Rar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-Borne Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1374.089","article-title":"An epidemiological study on Anaplasma infection in cattle, sheep, and goats in Mashhad Suburb, Khorasan Province, Iran","volume":"1078","author":"Razmi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0155","first-page":"233","article-title":"Prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in horses from Southern Punjab (Pakistan)","volume":"32","author":"Razzaq","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trop. Biomed."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2018.06.014","article-title":"Molecular detection and characterization of tick-borne protozoan and rickettsial pathogens isolated from cattle on Pemba Island, Tanzania","volume":"9","author":"Ringo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.17649.2","article-title":"Epidemiology of zoonotic tick-borne diseases in Latin America: Are we just seeing the tip of the iceberg?","volume":"7","author":"Rodriguez-Morales","year":"2019","journal-title":"F1000Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-017-2221-6","article-title":"Prevalence and genetic variability of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in wild rodents from the Italian alps","volume":"10","author":"Rosso","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.17221\/1861-VETMED","article-title":"Bacteria of the genus Anaplasma\u2013characteristics of Anaplasma and their vectors: a review","volume":"53","author":"Rymaszewska","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-0649-0","article-title":"Guideline for veterinary practitioners on canine ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis in Europe","volume":"8","author":"Sainz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0185","first-page":"61","article-title":"Survey of Theileria annulata and Anaplasma marginale in cattle in Kerman area, southeast of Iran","volume":"12","author":"Salehzadeh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scientia Parasitologica."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2017.01.003","article-title":"Molecular characterization of anaplasma species from african buffalo (Syncerus caffer) in kruger national park, South Africa","volume":"8","author":"Sisson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-Borne Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0195","first-page":"692","article-title":"Differences in clinical manifestations and hematological and serological responses after experimental infection with genetic variants of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in sheep","volume":"10","author":"Stuen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-147-8-200710160-00010","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"147","author":"Von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-017-2429-z","article-title":"Molecular evidence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum: an emerging tick-borne pathogen in domesticated small ruminant of Iran; first report","volume":"26","author":"Yousefi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comp. Clin. Pathol."}],"container-title":["Parasite Epidemiology and Control"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405673120300428?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405673120300428?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T08:42:41Z","timestamp":1762504961000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405673120300428"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S2405673120300428"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-6731"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-6731","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Status of Anaplasma spp. infection in domestic ruminants from Iran: A systematic review with meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Parasite Epidemiology and Control","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parepi.2020.e00173","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of World Federation of Parasitologists.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"e00173"}}