{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T11:19:14Z","timestamp":1774437554528,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]],"date-time":"2015-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001700","name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasitology International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,10]],"date-time":"2015-11-10T14:46:50Z","timestamp":1447166810000},"page":"121-127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Development of multiplex serological assay for the detection of human African trypanosomiasis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Samson Muuo","family":"Nzou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshito","family":"Fujii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masashi","family":"Miura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matilu","family":"Mwau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anne Wanjiru","family":"Mwangi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Itoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Md. Abdus","family":"Salam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinjiro","family":"Hamano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenji","family":"Hirayama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Kaneko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001859","article-title":"Estimating and mapping the population at risk of sleeping sickness","volume":"6","author":"Simarro","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0010","first-page":"257","article-title":"Epidemiology of human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"6","author":"Franco","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001007","article-title":"The human African trypanosomiasis control and surveillance programme of the world health organization 2000\u20132009: the way forward","volume":"5","author":"Simarro","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra064142","article-title":"Control of neglected tropical diseases","volume":"357","author":"Hotez","year":"2007","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2006.01624.x","article-title":"The elimination of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense sleeping sickness in the focus of Luba, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea","volume":"11","author":"Simarro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Tropical Med. Int. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003571","article-title":"On the road to elimination of rhodesiense human African trypanosomiasis: first WHO meeting of stakeholders","volume":"9","author":"Holmes","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003785","article-title":"Monitoring the progress towards the elimination of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"9","author":"Simarro","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002446","article-title":"Developing eradication investment cases for onchocerciasis, lymphatic filariasis, and human African trypanosomiasis: rationale and main challenges","volume":"7","author":"Tediosi","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.13.126474","article-title":"Elimination of sleeping sickness hindered by difficult diagnosis","volume":"91","author":"Lejon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2004.08.007","article-title":"Candidate protein selection for diagnostic markers of African trypanosomiasis","volume":"20","author":"Hutchinson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002087","article-title":"Proteomic selection of immunodiagnostic antigens for human African trypanosomiasis and generation of a prototype lateral flow immunodiagnostic device","volume":"7","author":"Sullivan","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2011.01.048","article-title":"Biased cellular locations of tandem repeat antigens in African trypanosomes","volume":"405","author":"Goto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun."},{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000060856","article-title":"Identification and characterization of two repetitive non-variable antigens from African trypanosomes which are recognized early during infection","volume":"104","author":"Muller","year":"1992","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003040","article-title":"Serological surveillance development for tropical infectious diseases using simultaneous microsphere-based multiplex assays and finite mixture models","volume":"8","author":"Fujii","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.33.8.2082-2085.1995","article-title":"Utility of recombinant flagellar calcium-binding protein for serodiagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi infection","volume":"33","author":"Godsel","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-157","article-title":"Prevalence and under-detection of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis during mass screening sessions in Uganda and Sudan","volume":"5","author":"Checchi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2006.01768.x","article-title":"Drug toxicity and cost as barriers to community participation in HAT control in the Democratic Republic of Congo","volume":"12","author":"Robays","year":"2007","journal-title":"Tropical Med. Int. Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002704","article-title":"Incorporating scale dependence in disease burden estimates: the case of human African trypanosomiasis in Uganda","volume":"8","author":"Hackett","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-8-15","article-title":"Towards the Atlas of human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"8","author":"Cecchi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2009162099","article-title":"Mapping sleeping sickness in Western Africa in a context of demographic transition and climate change","volume":"16","author":"Cecchi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-9-57","article-title":"The Atlas of human African trypanosomiasis: a contribution to global mapping of neglected tropical diseases","volume":"9","author":"Simarro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."}],"container-title":["Parasitology International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1383576915001725?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1383576915001725?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T10:28:08Z","timestamp":1761301688000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1383576915001725"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S1383576915001725"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1383-5769"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1383-5769","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Development of multiplex serological assay for the detection of human African trypanosomiasis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Parasitology International","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parint.2015.10.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}