{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T03:13:08Z","timestamp":1790737988661,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,1]],"date-time":"2015-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1435708800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","prd-journal.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parkinsonism & Related Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,18]],"date-time":"2015-04-18T02:21:20Z","timestamp":1429323680000},"page":"683-691","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":103,"title":["Structural and functional neuroimaging in patients with Parkinson's disease and visual hallucinations: A critical review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Lenka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ketan Ramakant","family":"Jhunjhunwala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jitender","family":"Saini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pramod Kumar","family":"Pal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(06)70471-9","article-title":"Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease","volume":"5","author":"De Lau","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2007.131045","article-title":"Parkinson's disease: clinical features and diagnosis","volume":"79","author":"Jankovic","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20844","article-title":"International multicenter pilot study of the first comprehensive self-completed nonmotor symptoms questionnaire for Parkinson's disease: the NMSQuest study","volume":"21","author":"Chaudhuri","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21586","article-title":"Prevalence of nonmotor symptoms in Parkinson's disease in an international setting; study using nonmotor symptoms questionnaire in 545 patients","volume":"22","author":"Martinez-Martin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2000.tb06891.x","article-title":"Predictors of nursing home placement in Parkinson's disease: a population-based, prospective study","volume":"48","author":"Aarsland","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000129843.15756.A3","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidities in patients with Parkinson disease and psychosis","volume":"63","author":"Marsh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1270","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181f61311","article-title":"What predicts mortality in Parkinson disease?: a prospective population-based long-term study","volume":"75","author":"Forsaa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2009.08.014","article-title":"Epidemiology of psychosis in Parkinson's disease","volume":"289","author":"F\u00e9nelon","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22132","article-title":"Antipsychotic medication treatment for mild hallucinations in Parkinson's disease: positive impact on long-term worsening","volume":"23","author":"Goetz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.4.733","article-title":"Hallucinations in Parkinson's disease: prevalence, phenomenology and risk factors","author":"F\u00e9nelon","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain J Neurol"},{"issue":"Pt 11","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2431","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf251","article-title":"Clinical correlates of selective pathology in the amygdala of patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"125","author":"Harding","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2000.0582","article-title":"Voxel-based morphometry\u2013the methods","volume":"11","author":"Ashburner","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2007.01768.x","article-title":"Cerebral atrophy in Parkinson's disease patients with visual hallucinations","volume":"14","author":"Ram\u00edrez-Ruiz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.4.849","article-title":"Mapping of functional organization in human visual cortex: electrical cortical stimulation","volume":"54","author":"Lee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3257","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1998.79.6.3257","article-title":"fMRI study of face perception and memory using random stimulus sequences","author":"Clark","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogbrainres.2003.12.012","article-title":"Blindness and brain plasticity: contribution of mental imagery? an fMRI study","volume":"20","author":"Lambert","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cogn Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80734-5","article-title":"Increased activity in human visual cortex during directed attention in the absence of visual stimulation","volume":"22","author":"Kastner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2013.11.017","article-title":"Neural correlates of minor hallucinations in non-demented patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"20","author":"Pagonabarraga","year":"2014","journal-title":"Park Relat Disord"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib19","first-page":"1324","article-title":"Hippocampal head atrophy predominance in Parkinson's disease with hallucinations and with dementia","volume":"255","author":"Ibarretxe-Bilbao","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1097\/NEN.0b013e3181772794","article-title":"Neuronal hypertrophy in asymptomatic Alzheimer disease","volume":"67","author":"Iacono","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuropathol Exp Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2009.179655","article-title":"Differential progression of brain atrophy in Parkinson's disease with and without visual hallucinations","volume":"81","author":"Ibarretxe-Bilbao","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2350","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp166","article-title":"Functional involvement of central cholinergic circuits and visual hallucinations in Parkinsons disease","volume":"132","author":"Manganelli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2009.62","article-title":"Hallucinations in Parkinson disease","volume":"5","author":"Diederich","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1097\/00002093-199307020-00002","article-title":"Cholinergic transmitter and neurotrophic activities in Lewy body dementia: similarity to Parkinson's and distinction from Alzheimer disease","volume":"7","author":"Perry","year":"1993","journal-title":"Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib25","first-page":"147","article-title":"The pedunculopontine nucleus is related to visual hallucinations in Parkinson's disease: preliminary results of a voxel-based morphometry study","volume":"259","author":"Janzen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410260106","article-title":"The pedunculopontine nucleus in Parkinson's disease","volume":"26","author":"Zweig","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22189","article-title":"Anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology of the pedunculopontine nucleus","author":"Jenkinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1007\/s007020050176","article-title":"Dementia with Lewy bodies: choline acetyltransferase parallels nucleus basalis pathology","volume":"106","author":"Lippa","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neural Transm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib29","series-title":"Neuroanatomical substrates of visual hallucinations in patients with non-demented Parkinson's disease","first-page":"1155","author":"Shin","year":"2012"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2010.11.015","article-title":"Volumetric analysis of the substantia innominata in patients with Parkinson's disease according to cognitive status","volume":"33","author":"Choi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2014.03.011","article-title":"Structural brain abnormalities in patients with Parkinson's disease with visual hallucinations: a comparative voxel-based analysis","volume":"87","author":"Gama","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib32","first-page":"7","article-title":"Resting state functional connectivity in patients with chronic hallucinations","author":"Sommer","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib33","article-title":"Functional characterization of the cingulo-opercular network in the maintenance of tonic alertness","author":"Sadaghiani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1732","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25641","article-title":"Cortical and subcortical brain atrophy in Parkinson's disease with visual hallucination","volume":"28","author":"Watanabe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt360","article-title":"Visuoperceptive region atrophy independent of cognitive status in patients with Parkinson's disease with hallucinations","volume":"137","author":"Goldman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23375","article-title":"Regional cortical grey matter loss in Parkinson's disease without dementia is independent from visual hallucinations","volume":"26","author":"Meppelink","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000141853.27081.BD","article-title":"Altered cortical visual processing in PD with hallucinations: an fMRI study","volume":"63","author":"Stebbins","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.2006.18.3.402","article-title":"Preliminary FMRI evidence of visual system dysfunction in Parkinson's disease patients with visual hallucinations","author":"Holroyd","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2335","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22258","article-title":"Brain response to complex visual stimuli in Parkinson's patients with hallucinations: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"23","author":"Ram\u00edrez-Ruiz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.96.4.1669","article-title":"Covariation of activity in visual and prefrontal cortex associated with subjective visual perception","volume":"96","author":"Lumer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U. S. A"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5658","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22577","article-title":"The default mode network is disrupted in parkinson's disease with visual hallucinations","volume":"35","author":"Yao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20129","article-title":"Visual hallucination in Parkinson's disease with FDG PET","volume":"19","author":"Nagano-Saito","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1038\/44372","article-title":"Top-down signal from prefrontal cortex in executive control of memory retrieval","volume":"401","author":"Tomita","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.64.7.984","article-title":"Metabolic alterations in patients with Parkinson disease and visual hallucinations","volume":"64","author":"Boecker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100014888","article-title":"Visual hallucinations and cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease","volume":"40","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib46","first-page":"365","article-title":"Medication-induced hallucination and cerebral blood flow in Parkinson's disease","volume":"246","author":"Okada","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410120203","article-title":"The role of the limbic system in experiential phenomena of temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"12","author":"Gloor","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.135.6.669","article-title":"Levodopa-induced psychosis: a kindling phenomenon","volume":"135","author":"Moskovitz","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.63.4.434","article-title":"Hallucinosis in idiopathic Parkinson's disease","author":"Graham","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8844","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90327-D","article-title":"Ondansetron for hallucinosis in advanced Parkinson's disease","volume":"341","author":"Zoldan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1708","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000187116.13370.e0","article-title":"Regional cerebral blood flow in Parkinson disease with nonpsychotic visual hallucinations","volume":"65","author":"Oishi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(02)01040-0","article-title":"Control of visuotemporal attention by inferior parietal and superior temporal cortex","volume":"12","author":"Shapiro","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr Biol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2140","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21140","article-title":"Hypoperfusion of the visual pathway in parkinsonian patients with visual hallucinations","volume":"21","author":"Matsui","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2014.04.006","article-title":"Caudate dopaminergic denervation and visual hallucinations: evidence from a 123I-FP-CIT SPECT study","volume":"20","author":"Kiferle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Park Relat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25157","article-title":"Dopamine transporter imaging is associated with long-term outcomes in Parkinson's disease","volume":"27","author":"Ravina","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2154","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23896","article-title":"Visual misperceptions and hallucinations in Parkinson's disease: dysfunction of attentional control networks?","volume":"26","author":"Shine","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mov Disord"}],"container-title":["Parkinsonism & Related Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1353802015001534?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1353802015001534?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,23]],"date-time":"2019-08-23T18:51:25Z","timestamp":1566586285000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1353802015001534"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1353802015001534"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1353-8020"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1353-8020","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Structural and functional neuroimaging in patients with Parkinson's disease and visual hallucinations: A critical review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Parkinsonism & Related Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.04.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}