{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:31:03Z","timestamp":1792787463184,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,20]],"date-time":"2020-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592611200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":416,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Direction G\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Organisation des Soins"},{"name":"Medtronic, the Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson Research","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03arq3225","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002915","name":"Fondation pour la Recherche M\u00e9dicale","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002915","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Institut du Cerveau de la Moelle \u00e9pini\u00e8re\u2019 (ICM) Foundation","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/050gn5214","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001665","name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Michael J Fox Foundation for Parkinson Research, and consulting fees from Medtronic","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03arq3225","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Institut National de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale"},{"name":"Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epini\u00e8re\u2019 (ICM) Foundation","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/050gn5214","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"programme \u2018Investissements d'avenir","award":["ANR-10-IAIHU-06"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-10-IAIHU-06"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","prd-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parkinsonism &amp; Related Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,27]],"date-time":"2019-01-27T02:58:27Z","timestamp":1548557907000},"page":"91-97","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Clinical and anatomical predictors for freezing of gait and falls after subthalamic deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Carine","family":"Karachi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florence","family":"Cormier-Dequaire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Grabli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hayat","family":"Belaid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soledad","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Vidailhet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Bardinet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Fernandez-Vidal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1423-5620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie-Laure","family":"Welter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1755","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq059","article-title":"Relationships between age and late progression of Parkinson's disease: a clinico-pathological study","volume":"133","author":"Kempster","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib2","first-page":"209","article-title":"Postural instability and falls in Parkinson's disease","volume":"87","author":"Bloem","year":"2001","journal-title":"Adv. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2014.252","article-title":"Axial disability and deep brain stimulation in patients with Parkinson disease","volume":"11","author":"Fasano","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199810153391603","article-title":"Electrical stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus in advanced Parkinson's disease","volume":"339","author":"Limousin","year":"1998","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000310416.90757.85","article-title":"Effects of subthalamic nucleus stimulation and levodopa on freezing of gait in Parkinson disease","volume":"70","author":"Ferraye","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.1.144","article-title":"Effects of bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation on parkinsonian gait","volume":"57","author":"Stolze","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1159\/000346432","article-title":"Levodopa-resistant freezing of gait and executive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease","volume":"69","author":"Ferraye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000000315","article-title":"Optimal target localization for subthalamic stimulation in patients with Parkinson disease","volume":"82","author":"Welter","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0193(200007)10:3<120::AID-HBM30>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Automated Talairach atlas labels for functional brain mapping","volume":"10","author":"Lancaster","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.3.17469","article-title":"A three-dimensional histological atlas of the human basal ganglia. II. Atlas deformation strategy and evaluation in deep brain stimulation for Parkinson disease","volume":"110","author":"Bardinet","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3182477ec0","article-title":"\"On\" state freezing of gait in Parkinson disease: a paradoxical levodopa-induced complication","volume":"78","author":"Espay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.24204","article-title":"Functional anatomy of subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinson disease","volume":"76","author":"Eisenstein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2013-306336","article-title":"Effects of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: a prospective controlled study","volume":"85","author":"Vercruysse","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf050","article-title":"Clinical predictive factors of subthalamic stimulation in Parkinson's disease","volume":"125","author":"Welter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(11)70143-0","article-title":"Freezing of gait: moving forward on a mysterious clinical phenomenon","volume":"10","author":"Nutt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(88)90124-2","article-title":"Atrophy of medium spiny I striatal dendrites in advanced Parkinson's disease","volume":"455","author":"McNeill","year":"1988","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq324","article-title":"Gait-related cerebral alterations in patients with Parkinson's disease with freezing of gait","volume":"134","author":"Snijders","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt049","article-title":"Exploring the cortical and subcortical functional magnetic resonance imaging changes associated with freezing in Parkinson's disease","volume":"136","author":"Shine","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1159\/000118877","article-title":"Clinicophysiological features of akinesia","volume":"36","author":"Imai","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.2002.95.3f.1106","article-title":"Increased visual dependence in Parkinson's disease","volume":"95","author":"Azulay","year":"2002","journal-title":"Percept. Mot. Skills"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2176","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21609","article-title":"Different cerebral cortical areas influence the effect of subthalamic nucleus stimulation on parkinsonian motor deficits and freezing of gait","volume":"22","author":"Lyoo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S461","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21912","article-title":"Brain imaging in patients with freezing of gait","volume":"23","author":"Bartels","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.03.028","article-title":"Prevalence and associated features of self-reported freezing of gait in Parkinson disease: the DEEP FOG study","volume":"21","author":"Amboni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Park. Relat. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh220","article-title":"Behavioural disorders induced by external globus pallidus dysfunction in primates: I. Behavioural study","volume":"127","author":"Grabli","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10661","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0610849104","article-title":"Stimulation of subterritories of the subthalamic nucleus reveals its role in the integration of the emotional and motor aspects of behavior","volume":"104","author":"Mallet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2664","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq221","article-title":"Motor and cognitive outcome in patients with Parkinson's disease 8 years after subthalamic implants","volume":"133","author":"Fasano","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2007.01.052","article-title":"Impaired vertical postural control and proprioceptive integration deficits in Parkinson's disease","volume":"146","author":"Vaugoyeau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2014.07.057","article-title":"Correlation of impaired subjective visual vertical and postural instability in Parkinson's disease","volume":"346","author":"Pereira","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2016.01.025","article-title":"Altered brain activation in complex walking conditions in patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"25","author":"Maidan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Park. Relat. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3282","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt247","article-title":"Thalamic cholinergic innervation and postural sensory integration function in Parkinson's disease","volume":"136","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn294","article-title":"Effects of nigral stimulation on locomotion and postural stability in patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"132","author":"Chastan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2098","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt122","article-title":"Nigral stimulation for resistant axial motor impairment in Parkinson's disease? A randomized controlled trial","volume":"136","author":"Weiss","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.3109\/02688697.2012.659297","article-title":"Clinical outcomes from bilateral versus unilateral stimulation of the pedunculopontine nucleus with and without concomitant caudal zona incerta region stimulation in Parkinson's disease","volume":"26","author":"Khan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br. J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21745","article-title":"Validation of the freezing of gait questionnaire in patients with Parkinson's disease","volume":"24","author":"Giladi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."}],"container-title":["Parkinsonism &amp; Related Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1353802019300215?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1353802019300215?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T00:15:48Z","timestamp":1761178548000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1353802019300215"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S1353802019300215"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["1353-8020"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1353-8020","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical and anatomical predictors for freezing of gait and falls after subthalamic deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Parkinsonism & Related Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.01.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}