{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T19:31:34Z","timestamp":1777836694989,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["progcardvascdis.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,13]],"date-time":"2014-08-13T03:53:00Z","timestamp":1407901980000},"page":"244-252","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Hispanic Hypertensive Patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Patrick T.","family":"Campbell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Selim R.","family":"Krim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carl J.","family":"Lavie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hector O.","family":"Ventura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0005","author":"U.S. Census Bureau"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.650","article-title":"US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988\u20132008","volume":"303","author":"Egan","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000252676.46043.18","article-title":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension among United States adults 1999\u20132004","volume":"49","author":"Ong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e46","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192667","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u20142010 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"121","author":"Lloyd-Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0025","series-title":"Overview of race and Hispanic origin: 2010","author":"Humes","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3654","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.540443","article-title":"Importance of race\/ethnicity in clinical trials","volume":"112","author":"Taylor","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1882","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.15.1882","article-title":"Primary prevention of hypertension: clinical and public health advisory from The National High Blood Pressure Education Program","volume":"288","author":"Whelton","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.14517","article-title":"Prevalence of major CV risk factors and CVDs among Hispanic\/Latino individuals of diverse backgrounds in the United States","volume":"308","author":"Daviglus","year":"2012","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0045","author":"Office of Minority Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-0760","article-title":"Dietary patterns and risk of incident T2DM in MESA","volume":"31","author":"Nettleton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.0000441139.02102.80","article-title":"Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics\u20142014 Update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"129","author":"Go","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.05.034","article-title":"The Metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"56","author":"Mottillo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.1.84","article-title":"Population-based estimates of mortality associated with diabetes: use of death certificate check box in North Dakota","volume":"91","author":"Tierney","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2914","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.613828","article-title":"Trends in the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus from 1970s to 1990s: the Framinghan Heart Study","volume":"113","author":"Fox","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2114","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192215","article-title":"American Heart Association Childhood Obesity","volume":"119","author":"Daniels","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2392","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1014296","article-title":"Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men","volume":"364","author":"Mozaffarian","year":"2011","journal-title":"NEJM"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1878","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2009.08.015","article-title":"Differences in fruit and vegetable intake among Hispanic subgroups in California: results from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey","volume":"109","author":"Colon-Ramos","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Diet Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0090","series-title":"Nutrient intakes from food: mean amounts consumed per individual, by race\/ethnicity and age, what we eat in America, NHANES 2009\u20132010","author":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0095","first-page":"991","article-title":"Adult participation in aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activities\u2014United States 2011","volume":"54","author":"Harris","year":"2013","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0100","first-page":"1","article-title":"Physical activity patterns among Latinos in the United States: putting the pieces together","volume":"4","author":"Ham","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.2001.0969","article-title":"Physical activity and ethnic differences in hypertension prevalence in the United States","volume":"34","author":"Bassett","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0110","first-page":"889","article-title":"Self-reported increased confusion or memory loss and associated functional difficulties among adults aged \u226560Years\u201421 States, 2011","volume":"61","year":"2012","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0115","first-page":"70","article-title":"Acculturation and hypertension in Mexican Americans","volume":"3","author":"Markides","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ethn Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2008.9","article-title":"Hypertension in Mexico and among Mexican Americans: prevalence and treatment patterns","volume":"22","author":"Barquera","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-53","article-title":"Acculturation and self-reported health among Hispanics using a socio-behavioral model: the North Texas Healthy Heart Study","volume":"10","author":"Johnson","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1007\/s00439-007-0366-7","article-title":"Bivariate linkage confirms genetic contribution to fetal origins of childhood growth and cardiovascular disease risk in Hispanic children","volume":"121","author":"Cai","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Genet"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4893","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-1695","article-title":"A quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13q affects fasting glucose levels in Hispanic children","volume":"92","author":"Cai","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1007\/s00439-008-0581-x","article-title":"Genetic variants in the renin-angiotensin system genes are associated with cardiovascular-renal-related risk factors in Mexican Americans","volume":"124","author":"Thameem","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Genet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000111830.36999.94","article-title":"Two quantitative trait loci affect ACE activities in Mexican-Americans","volume":"43","author":"Kammerer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c2","article-title":"National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure","volume":"42","author":"Chobanian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1353\/hub.2005.0001","article-title":"Principal component for metabolic syndrome risk maps to chromosome 4p in Mexican Americans: the San Antonio Family Heart Study","volume":"76","author":"Cai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Biol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-0682","article-title":"Genetics of variation in serum uric acid and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican Americans","volume":"94","author":"Voruganti","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0900866","article-title":"Modification byALAD of the association between blood lead and blood pressure in the U.S. population: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","volume":"118","author":"Scinicariello","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0170","series-title":"Income, poverty, and health insurance coverage in the United States: 2008","first-page":"60","author":"DeNavas-Walt","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90004-W","article-title":"Hypertension in the Hispanic-American population","volume":"88","author":"Caralis","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001490","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001490","article-title":"The Influence of Health Systems on Hypertension Awareness, Treatment and Control: A Systematic Literature Review","volume":"10","author":"Maimanis","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2010.04.013","article-title":"Beyond insurance coverage: usual source of care in the treatment of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. Data from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","volume":"160","author":"Spatz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0190","series-title":"MMWR May 10, 2013","article-title":"Racial\/ethnic disparities in the awareness, treatment and control of hypertension\u2014United States, 2003\u20132010","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0195","series-title":"The Office of Minority Health","article-title":"Income poverty and health insurance coverage in the United States 2010","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0200","series-title":"Health United States, 2011: with special feature on socioeconomic status and health","author":"National Center for Health Statistics","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0205","series-title":"NCHS Data Brief","article-title":"Health insurance affects diagnosis and control of hypercholesterolemia and hypertension among adults aged 20\u201364: United States, 2005\u20132008","author":"Schober","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.80.Suppl.11","article-title":"Acculturation, access to care and use of preventative services by Hispanics: findings from HHANES 1982\u20131984","volume":"80","author":"Solis","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0215","first-page":"393","article-title":"The Impact of language as a barrier to effective health care in an underserved urban Hispanic community","volume":"65","author":"David","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mt Sinai J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/S1526-9523(02)00218-0","article-title":"The impact of language barriers on health care of Latinos in the United States: a review of literature and guidelines for practice","volume":"47","author":"Timmins","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Midwifery Womens Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.080762","article-title":"Racial\/Ethnic Differences in Physician Distrust in the United States","volume":"97","author":"Armstrong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.284427","article-title":"evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)","author":"James","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2981","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.23.2981","volume":"288","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.092650","article-title":"Blood pressure control in Hispanics in the antihypertensive and lipid-lowering treatment to prevent heart attack trial","volume":"50","author":"Margolis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2005.05.024","article-title":"Blood pressure control and cardiovascular outcomes in high-risk Hispanic patients: findings from the International Verapamil SR\/Trandolapril Study (INVEST)","volume":"151","author":"Cooper-DeHoff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.05.053","article-title":"Beta-blockers as first-line antihypertensive therapy the crumbling continues","volume":"54","author":"Lavie","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2706","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.695007","article-title":"Risk\/benefit assessment of beta-blockers and diuretics precludes their use for first-line therapy in hypertension","volume":"117","author":"Messerli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.4065\/mcp.2010.0434","article-title":"Strategies for optimizing glycemic control and cardiovascular prognosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"86","author":"O\u2019Keeef","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0270","first-page":"618","article-title":"Irbesartan\/HCTZ fixed combinations in patients of different racial\/ethnic groups with uncontrolled systolic blood pressure on monotherapy","volume":"98","author":"Ofili","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000226046.58883.32","article-title":"Valsartan, blood pressure reduction, and C-reactive protein: primary report of the Val-MARC trial","volume":"48","author":"Ridker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2008.04.013","article-title":"Combination therapy versus monotherapy as initial treatment for stage 2 hypertension: a prespecified subgroup analysis of a community-based, randomized, open-label trial","volume":"30","author":"Everett","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0285","series-title":"NCHS Data Brief, no 132","article-title":"Total and high-density cholesterol in adults: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2011\u20132012","author":"Carroll","year":"2013"},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006_bb0295","first-page":"991","article-title":"Trends in leisure-time physical inactivity by age, sex and race\/ethnicity\u2014United States, 1994\u20132004","volume":"54","author":"Kruger","year":"2005","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"}],"container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062014001303?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062014001303?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:53:11Z","timestamp":1538355191000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033062014001303"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033062014001303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-0620"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-0620","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Hispanic Hypertensive Patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2014.08.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}