{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T11:57:22Z","timestamp":1791892642912,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":187,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,6]],"date-time":"2019-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567728000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":432,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"NIH","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K24-DK091419"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K24-DK091419"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"NIH","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01-DK078106"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01-DK078106"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000738","name":"Department of Veterans Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1 IK CX 001043-01A2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1 IK CX 001043-01A2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000738","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,4]],"date-time":"2018-07-04T13:31:24Z","timestamp":1530711084000},"page":"168-181","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":107,"title":["Obesity Paradox in Advanced Kidney Disease: From Bedside to the Bench"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Neda","family":"Naderi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carola-Ellen","family":"Kleine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jui-Ting","family":"Hsiung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa","family":"Soohoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ekamol","family":"Tantisattamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elani","family":"Streja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamyar","family":"Kalantar-Zadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hamid","family":"Moradi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0005","author":"World Health Organization Europe"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2011.08.005","article-title":"Obesity: overview of an epidemic","volume":"34","author":"Mitchell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"issue":"9669","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60318-4","article-title":"Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900,000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies","volume":"373","author":"Whitlock","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2013.10.016","article-title":"Overview of epidemiology and contribution of obesity to cardiovascular disease","volume":"56","author":"Bastien","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"7121","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1038\/nature05487","article-title":"Mechanisms linking obesity with cardiovascular disease","volume":"444","author":"Van Gaal","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.2147\/COPD.S75175","article-title":"Paradoxical association between body mass index and in-hospital mortality in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Japan","volume":"9","author":"Yamauchi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-011-0023-9","article-title":"Body mass index and prognosis in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"2","author":"Lainscak","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0040","first-page":"229","article-title":"Comorbidity distribution, clinical expression and survival in COPD patients with different body mass index","volume":"1","author":"Divo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis (Miami, Fla)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.11.039","article-title":"Reverse epidemiology of conventional cardiovascular risk factors in patients with chronic heart failure","volume":"43","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32833a2a4a","article-title":"Body mass index and risk of tuberculosis and death","volume":"24","author":"Hanrahan","year":"2010","journal-title":"AIDS (London, England)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000122708.59121.03","article-title":"Body mass index at time of HIV diagnosis: a strong and independent predictor of survival","volume":"37","author":"van der Sande","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1159\/000182627","article-title":"Mortality risk factors in patients treated by chronic hemodialysis. Report of the Diaphane collaborative study","volume":"31","author":"Degoulet","year":"1982","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.1998.v31.pm9631845","article-title":"Simple nutritional indicators as independent predictors of mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"31","author":"Leavey","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1560","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00389.x","article-title":"Influence of excess weight on mortality and hospital stay in 1346 hemodialysis patients","volume":"55","author":"Fleischmann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00615.x","article-title":"Body weight-for-height relationships predict mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"56","author":"Kopple","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(00)70305-2","article-title":"Body size, dose of hemodialysis, and mortality","volume":"35","author":"Wolfe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2386","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/16.12.2386","article-title":"Body mass index and mortality in \u2018healthier\u2019 as compared with \u2018sicker\u2019 haemodialysis patients: results from the dialysis outcomes and practice patterns study (DOPPS)","volume":"16","author":"Leavey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2002.00642.x","article-title":"Body size, dialysis dose and death risk relationships among hemodialysis patients","volume":"62","author":"Lowrie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2238","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2002.00658.x","article-title":"Mortality risk in hemodialysis patients and changes in nutritional indicators: DOPPS","volume":"62","author":"Pifer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V1341061","article-title":"Dialysis dose and body mass index are strongly associated with survival in hemodialysis patients","volume":"13","author":"Port","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2366","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000083905.72794.E6","article-title":"Effects of body size and body composition on survival in hemodialysis patients","volume":"14","author":"Beddhu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-2797(02)00251-X","article-title":"Factors associated with improved short term survival in obese end stage renal disease patients","volume":"13","author":"Glanton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.2.324","article-title":"Association of body size with outcomes among patients beginning dialysis","volume":"80","author":"Johansen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1492-7535.2005.01147.x","article-title":"A matched comparison of serum lipids between hemodialysis patients and nondialysis morbid controls","volume":"9","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hemodial Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2005.05.020","article-title":"Association of morbid obesity and weight change over time with cardiovascular survival in hemodialysis population","volume":"46","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2871","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfp168","article-title":"Is there any survival advantage of obesity in southern European haemodialysis patients?","volume":"24","author":"Chazot","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.4065\/mcp.2010.0336","article-title":"The obesity paradox and mortality associated with surrogates of body size and muscle mass in patients receiving hemodialysis","volume":"85","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-9987.2010.00818.x","article-title":"Association between body mass and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"14","author":"Yen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ther Apher Dial"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0145","first-page":"40","article-title":"Relationship of body size and mortality among US Asians and Pacific Islanders on dialysis","volume":"21","author":"Hall","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ethn Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2011.03468.x","article-title":"Associations of body mass index and weight loss with mortality in transplant-waitlisted maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"11","author":"Molnar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Transplant Off J Am Soc Transplant Am Soc Transplant Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2011.03.023","article-title":"Racial and ethnic differences in the association of body mass index and survival in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"58","author":"Ricks","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.05700611","article-title":"Obesity and mortality risk among younger dialysis patients","volume":"7","author":"Hoogeveen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwr384","article-title":"Mortality prediction by surrogates of body composition: an examination of the obesity paradox in hemodialysis patients using composite ranking score analysis","volume":"175","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.01.025","article-title":"Mortality predictability of body size and muscle mass surrogates in Asian vs white and African American hemodialysis patients","volume":"88","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0114897","article-title":"The association between body mass index and mortality in incident dialysis patients","volume":"9","author":"Badve","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2013.07.021","article-title":"Effect of age and dialysis vintage on obesity paradox in long-term hemodialysis patients","volume":"63","author":"Vashistha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1159\/000374102","article-title":"Does the obesity survival paradox of dialysis patients differ with age?","volume":"39","author":"Calabia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Blood Purif"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfv379","article-title":"Examining the robustness of the obesity paradox in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a marginal structural model analysis","volume":"31","author":"Doshi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2015030252","article-title":"Inflammation modifies the paradoxical association between body mass index and mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"27","author":"Stenvinkel","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-139X.2001.00043.x","article-title":"The dialysis outcomes and practice patterns study (DOPPS): how can we improve the care of hemodialysis patients?","volume":"14","author":"Goodkin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2017.01.009","article-title":"The obesity paradox in kidney disease: how to reconcile it with obesity management","volume":"2","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"issue":"3 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0210","article-title":"US renal data system 2015 annual data report: epidemiology of kidney disease in the United States","volume":"67","author":"Saran","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0810177","article-title":"Rosuvastatin and cardiovascular events in patients undergoing hemodialysis","volume":"360","author":"Fellstrom","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9784","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60739-3","article-title":"The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin plus ezetimibe in patients with chronic kidney disease (study of heart and renal protection): a randomised placebo-controlled trial","volume":"377","author":"Baigent","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa043545","article-title":"Atorvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing hemodialysis","volume":"353","author":"Wanner","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ki.5002585","article-title":"A proposed nomenclature and diagnostic criteria for protein-energy wasting in acute and chronic kidney disease","volume":"73","author":"Fouque","year":"2008","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0235","first-page":"254","article-title":"Latest consensus and update on protein-energy wasting in chronic kidney disease","volume":"18","author":"Obi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-009-1427-z","article-title":"Inflammation and cachexia in chronic kidney disease","volume":"25","author":"Cheung","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1159\/000351758","article-title":"Cardiovascular burden associated with uremic toxins in patients with chronic kidney disease","volume":"38","author":"Moradi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199901143400207","article-title":"Atherosclerosis\u2014an inflammatory disease","volume":"340","author":"Ross","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.1998.v32.pm9669431","article-title":"Interleukin-6 predicts hypoalbuminemia, hypocholesterolemia, and mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"32","author":"Bologa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00410.x","article-title":"Association of morbidity with markers of nutrition and inflammation in chronic hemodialysis patients: a prospective study","volume":"55","author":"Ikizler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.08660813","article-title":"The relationship between IL-10 levels and cardiovascular events in patients with CKD","volume":"9","author":"Yilmaz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.5414\/CNP67352","article-title":"C-reactive protein and low albumin are predictors of morbidity and cardiovascular events in chronic kidney disease (CKD) 3-5 patients","volume":"67","author":"Soriano","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1007\/s10157-013-0847-z","article-title":"Role of dyslipidemia in impairment of energy metabolism, oxidative stress, inflammation and cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease","volume":"18","author":"Vaziri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Exp Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-9987.2010.00883.x","article-title":"Role of oxidative stress and indoxyl sulfate in progression of cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease","volume":"15","author":"Fujii","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ther Apher Dial"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e318233bc6a","article-title":"Assessing adiposity: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"124","author":"Cornier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1177\/216507991406200608","article-title":"Limitations of body mass index to assess body fat","volume":"62","author":"Buss","year":"2014","journal-title":"Workplace Health Saf"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.02.025","article-title":"Screening for muscle wasting and dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease","volume":"90","author":"Carrero","year":"2016","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.10.003","article-title":"Obesity management in adults with CKD","volume":"53","author":"Kramer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2011.00952.x","article-title":"Waist-to-height ratio is a better screening tool than waist circumference and BMI for adult cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Ashwell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Obes Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/18.1.101","article-title":"Comparison of skinfold thicknesses and bioelectrical impedance analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for the assessment of body fat in patients on long-term haemodialysis therapy","volume":"18","author":"Kamimura","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2258","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.02080310","article-title":"Mid-arm muscle circumference and quality of life and survival in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"5","author":"Noori","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2010.10.003","article-title":"Novel equations to estimate lean body mass in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"57","author":"Noori","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-2276(01)91938-7","article-title":"Near infra-red interactance for longitudinal assessment of nutrition in dialysis patients","volume":"11","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/14.1.169","article-title":"Near infra-red interactance for nutritional assessment of dialysis patients","volume":"14","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2018.03.002","article-title":"DXA-measured visceral fat mass and lean body mass reflect abnormal metabolic phenotypes among some obese and nonobese Chinese children and adolescents","volume":"28","author":"Ding","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2009.12.031","article-title":"Comparing body composition assessment tests in long-term hemodialysis patients","volume":"55","author":"Bross","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1727","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-2059","article-title":"Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is a valid method to estimate visceral adipose tissue in adult patients with Prader-Willi syndrome during treatment with growth hormone","volume":"99","author":"Olarescu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2016.04.002","article-title":"Body fat analysis in predialysis chronic kidney disease: multifrequency bioimpedance assay and anthropometry compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"26","author":"Ravindranath","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00260.2004","article-title":"Intermuscular adipose tissue-free skeletal muscle mass: estimation by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in adults","volume":"97","author":"Kim","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.20292","article-title":"Standardized assessment of whole body adipose tissue topography by MRI","volume":"21","author":"Machann","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"974","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/80083156","article-title":"Whole-body adipose tissue analysis: comparison of MRI, CT and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry","volume":"82","author":"Kullberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0370","article-title":"How to best assess abdominal obesity","author":"Fang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.12.040","article-title":"Abdominal obesity and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in end-stage renal disease","volume":"53","author":"Postorino","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2010.29188","article-title":"Survival predictability of lean and fat mass in men and women undergoing maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"92","author":"Noori","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.7.844","article-title":"Predictors of new-onset kidney disease in a community-based population","volume":"291","author":"Fox","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2005060638","article-title":"Obesity and risk for chronic renal failure","volume":"17","author":"Ejerblad","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ki.5002586","article-title":"Association between obesity and kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2007.06.004","article-title":"Body mass index and mortality in CKD","volume":"50","author":"Madero","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-010-1511-x","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease and the risk of end-stage renal disease versus death","volume":"26","author":"Dalrymple","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00600112","article-title":"Adherence to a healthy lifestyle and all-cause mortality in CKD","volume":"8","author":"Ricardo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gft284","article-title":"Using linked administrative data to study periprocedural mortality in obesity and chronic kidney disease (CKD)","volume":"28","author":"Bello","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2421","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfp075","article-title":"Body mass index modifies the risk of cardiovascular death in proteinuric chronic kidney disease","volume":"24","author":"Obermayr","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2015.12.002","article-title":"Body mass index and causes of death in chronic kidney disease","volume":"89","author":"Navaneethan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2007.10.035","article-title":"The relationship between nontraditional risk factors and outcomes in individuals with stage 3 to 4 CKD","volume":"51","author":"Weiner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2012.174","article-title":"The effect of increasing age on the prognosis of non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease receiving stable nephrology care","volume":"82","author":"De Nicola","year":"2012","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2012.11.038","article-title":"Association of race and body mass index with ESRD and mortality in CKD stages 3\u20134: results from the kidney early evaluation program (KEEP)","volume":"61","author":"Babayev","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2088","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2013070754","article-title":"Association of body mass index with outcomes in patients with CKD","volume":"25","author":"Lu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0126668","article-title":"Body mass index, mortality, and gender difference in advanced chronic kidney disease","volume":"10","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2011.02.390","article-title":"Association of waist circumference and body mass index with all-cause mortality in CKD: the REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) study","volume":"58","author":"Kramer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2008.02.363","article-title":"Waist-to-hip ratio, body mass index, and subsequent kidney disease and death","volume":"52","author":"Elsayed","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0177779","article-title":"Body shape index: sex-specific differences in predictive power for all-cause mortality in the Japanese population","volume":"12","author":"Sato","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0039504","article-title":"A new body shape index predicts mortality hazard independently of body mass index","volume":"7","author":"Krakauer","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2064","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00140113","article-title":"Metabolic subtypes and risk of mortality in normal weight, overweight, and obese individuals with CKD","volume":"8","author":"Hanks","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00385.x","article-title":"Body mass index, dialysis modality, and survival: analysis of the United States renal data system dialysis morbidity and mortality wave II study","volume":"65","author":"Abbott","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2398","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00654.x","article-title":"Survival differences between peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis among \u201clarge\u201d ESRD patients in the United States","volume":"65","author":"Stack","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2015.07.003","article-title":"Lean body mass and survival in hemodialysis patients and the roles of race and ethnicity","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.10951012","article-title":"Influence of body mass index on the association of weight changes with mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"8","author":"Cabezas-Rodriguez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2000.19829","article-title":"US nephrologists' recommendation of dialysis modality: results of a national survey","volume":"36","author":"Thamer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V1351279","article-title":"Determinants of modality selection among incident US dialysis patients: results from a national study","volume":"13","author":"Stack","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(05)80014-9","article-title":"Predicting a patient's choice of dialysis modality: experience in a United Kingdom renal department","volume":"37","author":"Little","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2005.00453.x","article-title":"Patient education and access of ESRD patients to renal replacement therapies beyond in-center hemodialysis","volume":"68","author":"Mehrotra","year":"2005","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2007.00347.x","article-title":"Body mass index and peritoneal dialysis: \u201cexceptions to the exception\u201d in reverse epidemiology?","volume":"20","author":"Abbott","year":"2007","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2894","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000091587.55159.5F","article-title":"Obesity is associated with worse peritoneal dialysis outcomes in the Australia and New Zealand patient populations","volume":"14","author":"McDonald","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8444","DOI":"10.3390\/nu7105405","article-title":"Association of body mass index and body mass index change with mortality in incident peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"7","author":"Xiong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.3747\/pdi.2013.00008","article-title":"The association between body mass index and mortality on peritoneal dialysis: a prospective cohort study","volume":"34","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-006-9142-1","article-title":"Reverse epidemiology in peritoneal dialysis patients: the Canadian experience and review of the literature","volume":"39","author":"Pliakogiannis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1159\/000223790","article-title":"Is obesity associated with a survival advantage in patients starting peritoneal dialysis?","volume":"163","author":"de Mutsert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Contrib Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2017.09.010","article-title":"Impact of obesity on modality longevity, residual kidney function, peritonitis, and survival among incident peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"71","author":"Obi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2003.00287.x","article-title":"Body size and outcomes on peritoneal dialysis in the United States","volume":"64","author":"Snyder","year":"2003","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2009.94","article-title":"The outcomes of continuous ambulatory and automated peritoneal dialysis are similar","volume":"76","author":"Mehrotra","year":"2009","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2013(01)OA08","article-title":"Body size and longitudinal body weight changes do not increase mortality in incident peritoneal dialysis patients of the Brazilian peritoneal dialysis multicenter study","volume":"68","author":"Fernandes","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080502500510","article-title":"Effect of body size and body composition on survival in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"25","author":"Ramkumar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V72198","volume":"7","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0580","first-page":"S56","article-title":"How much peritoneal dialysis is required for the maintenance of a good nutritional state? Canada-USA (CANUSA) peritoneal dialysis study group","volume":"56","author":"McCusker","year":"1996","journal-title":"Kidney Int Suppl"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0585","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2146","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gft213","article-title":"Serum creatinine level, a surrogate of muscle mass, predicts mortality in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"28","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2004.00252.x","article-title":"Renal transplantation offers a better survival in HCV-infected ESRD patients","volume":"18","author":"Sezer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Transplant"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1336","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1600-6143.2003.00232.X","article-title":"Preemptive renal transplantation: why not?","volume":"3","author":"Mange","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Transplant Off J Am Soc Transplant Am Soc Transplant Surg"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199912023412303","article-title":"Comparison of mortality in all patients on dialysis, patients on dialysis awaiting transplantation, and recipients of a first cadaveric transplant","volume":"341","author":"Wolfe","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2007.08.010","article-title":"Evaluation of adult kidney transplant candidates","volume":"50","author":"Bunnapradist","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-6143.2012.04186.x","article-title":"The AJT report: news and issues that affect organ and tissue transplantation","volume":"12","author":"Pondrom","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Transplant Off J Am Soc Transplant Am Soc Transplant Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.09131010","article-title":"Associations of pretransplant weight and muscle mass with mortality in renal transplant recipients","volume":"6","author":"Streja","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0620","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2006.00532.x","article-title":"Increased cardiovascular risk profile and mortality in kidney allograft recipients with post-transplant diabetes mellitus in Spain","volume":"20","author":"Gonzalez-Posada","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Transplant"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1097\/01.tp.0000285290.77406.7b","article-title":"Effects of body mass index at transplant on outcomes of kidney transplantation","volume":"84","author":"Chang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0b013e3182100f3a","article-title":"Effect of obesity on the outcome of kidney transplantation: a 20-year follow-up","volume":"91","author":"Hoogeveen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0b013e3182a688a4","article-title":"Increased recipient body mass index is associated with acute rejection and other adverse outcomes after kidney transplantation","volume":"97","author":"Curran","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2013.07.001","article-title":"Morbid obesity is not an independent predictor of graft failure or patient mortality after kidney transplantation","volume":"24","author":"Pieloch","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2008.00717.x","article-title":"Associations between pre-kidney-transplant risk factors and post-transplant cardiovascular events and death","volume":"21","author":"Aalten","year":"2008","journal-title":"Transpl Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0650","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-200201150-00013","article-title":"The impact of body mass index on renal transplant outcomes: a significant independent risk factor for graft failure and patient death","volume":"73","author":"Meier-Kriesche","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1159\/000367812","article-title":"Body mass index and mortality in kidney transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Ahmadi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1111\/ctr.12106","article-title":"Recipient-related predictors of kidney transplantation outcomes in the elderly","volume":"27","author":"Hatamizadeh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0665","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-015-0340-5","article-title":"Body mass index and outcome in renal transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Lafranca","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0670","first-page":"121","article-title":"Consequences of recipient obesity on postoperative outcomes in a renal transplant: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Sood","year":"2016","journal-title":"Exp Clin Transplant"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0675","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e318275a6cb","article-title":"The impact of recipient obesity on outcomes after renal transplantation","volume":"257","author":"Cannon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0680","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1097\/00041552-200011000-00009","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of renal transplantation: a result of the original endowment of the donor kidney and the inflammatory response to both alloantigens and injury","volume":"9","author":"Vazquez","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0685","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2006.00405.x","article-title":"Inflammation and endothelial activation are linked to renal function in long-term kidney transplantation","volume":"20","author":"Cottone","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transpl Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0690","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00930209","article-title":"Inflammation in renal transplantation","volume":"4","author":"Abedini","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0695","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-013-0111-0","article-title":"Why cachexia kills: examining the causality of poor outcomes in wasting conditions","volume":"4","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0700","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12167","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical impact of cachexia in chronic illness in Europe, USA, and Japan: facts and numbers update 2016","volume":"7","author":"von Haehling","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0705","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-014-0154-x","article-title":"Cachexia: a problem of energetic inefficiency","volume":"5","author":"Argiles","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0710","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00016.2008","article-title":"Mechanisms of cancer cachexia","volume":"89","author":"Tisdale","year":"2009","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0715","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e200","DOI":"10.1038\/oncsis.2016.3","article-title":"Understanding cachexia as a cancer metabolism syndrome","volume":"5","author":"Porporato","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oncogene"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc3829","article-title":"Cancer cachexia: understanding the molecular basis","volume":"14","author":"Argiles","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0725","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2543","DOI":"10.3892\/or.2017.5542","article-title":"Cancer-induced cardiac cachexia: pathogenesis and impact of physical activity (review)","volume":"37","author":"Belloum","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oncol Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0730","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2015.08.031","article-title":"Targeting of Fn14 prevents cancer-induced cachexia and prolongs survival","volume":"162","author":"Johnston","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0735","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2010.07.011","article-title":"Reversal of cancer cachexia and muscle wasting by ActRIIB antagonism leads to prolonged survival","volume":"142","author":"Zhou","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0740","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-01645-7","article-title":"Epigenetic targeting of bromodomain protein BRD4 counteracts cancer cachexia and prolongs survival","volume":"8","author":"Segatto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0745","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2646","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V7122646","article-title":"Increased energy expenditure in hemodialysis patients","volume":"7","author":"Ikizler","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0750","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2933","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000141961.49723.BC","article-title":"Increased resting energy expenditure in hemodialysis patients with severe hyperparathyroidism","volume":"15","author":"Cuppari","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0755","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2009.01.025","article-title":"Determinants of resting energy expenditure in hemodialysis patients, and comparison with healthy subjects","volume":"19","author":"Skouroliakou","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0760","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2006091024","article-title":"Peripheral administration of the melanocortin-4 receptor antagonist NBI-12i ameliorates uremia-associated cachexia in mice","volume":"18","author":"Cheung","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0765","first-page":"153","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone stimulates adipose tissue browning: a pathway to muscle wasting","volume":"20","author":"Thomas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0770","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2015.11.003","article-title":"PTH\/PTHrP receptor mediates cachexia in models of kidney failure and cancer","volume":"23","author":"Kir","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0775","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.087213","article-title":"Energy balance and obesity","volume":"126","author":"Hill","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0780","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn.83.3.543","article-title":"Association of body size with health status in patients beginning dialysis","volume":"83","author":"Johansen","year":"2006","journal-title":"The American journal of clinical nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0785","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1159\/000479256","article-title":"Inflammation and protein-energy wasting in the uremic milieu","volume":"191","author":"Jankowska","year":"2017","journal-title":"Contrib Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0790","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1159\/000479254","article-title":"End-stage renal disease, inflammation and cardiovascular outcomes","volume":"191","author":"Dai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Contrib Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0795","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.2.299","article-title":"Appetite and inflammation, nutrition, anemia, and clinical outcome in hemodialysis patients","volume":"80","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0800","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2004.09.027","article-title":"IKKbeta\/NF-kappaB activation causes severe muscle wasting in mice","volume":"119","author":"Cai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"5488","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2363","DOI":"10.1126\/science.289.5488.2363","article-title":"NF-kappaB-induced loss of MyoD messenger RNA: possible role in muscle decay and cachexia","volume":"289","author":"Guttridge","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2294","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M207129200","article-title":"Tumor necrosis factor-regulated biphasic activation of NF-kappa B is required for cytokine-induced loss of skeletal muscle gene products","volume":"278","author":"Ladner","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0815","first-page":"3059","article-title":"Endogenous glucocorticoids and impaired insulin signaling are both required to stimulate muscle wasting under pathophysiological conditions in mice","volume":"119","author":"Hu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0820","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s13539-011-0019-5","article-title":"Wasting in chronic kidney disease","volume":"2","author":"Mak","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfh143","article-title":"Comparing outcome predictability of markers of malnutrition-inflammation complex syndrome in haemodialysis patients","volume":"19","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S28","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V13suppl_1s28","article-title":"Inflammation, malnutrition, and cardiac disease as predictors of mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"13","author":"Qureshi","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0835","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00273.x","article-title":"Inflammation enhances cardiovascular risk and mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"55","author":"Zimmermann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0840","article-title":"Impact of sarcopenia on long-term mortality and cardiovascular events in patients undergoing hemodialysis","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Korean J Intern Med"},{"issue":"6 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0845","first-page":"E971","article-title":"Production of soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors by human subcutaneous adipose tissue in vivo","volume":"277","author":"Mohamed-Ali","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0850","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1994.74.4.761","article-title":"Regional adiposity and morbidity","volume":"74","author":"Kissebah","year":"1994","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0855","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.1053\/meta.2000.17716","article-title":"Subcutaneous central fat is associated with cardiovascular risk factors in men independently of total fatness and fitness","volume":"49","author":"Sardinha","year":"2000","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0860","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/65.3.855","article-title":"Regional fat distribution in women and risk of cardiovascular disease","volume":"65","author":"Williams","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0865","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.06.027","article-title":"Body fat distribution, incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all-cause mortality","volume":"62","author":"Britton","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0870","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2017.06.028","article-title":"Associations of body mass index and body fat with markers of inflammation and nutrition among patients receiving hemodialysis","volume":"70","author":"Delgado","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0875","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/61.4.765","article-title":"Visceral adipose tissue differences in black and white women","volume":"61","author":"Conway","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0880","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/86.2.353","article-title":"Visceral adipose tissue accumulation differs according to ethnic background: results of the multicultural community health assessment trial (M-CHAT)","volume":"86","author":"Lear","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0885","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01448-6","article-title":"The relationship between obesity and mortality in patients with heart failure","volume":"38","author":"Horwich","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0890","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)01103-7","article-title":"Contrasting clinical properties and exercise responses in obese and lean hypertensive patients","volume":"37","author":"Weber","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0895","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03900808","article-title":"Hemodialysis-induced cardiac injury: determinants and associated outcomes","volume":"4","author":"Burton","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0900","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2010.00782.x","article-title":"Recurrent circulatory stress: the dark side of dialysis","volume":"23","author":"McIntyre","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0905","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03170707","article-title":"Hemodialysis-induced cardiac dysfunction is associated with an acute reduction in global and segmental myocardial blood flow","volume":"3","author":"McIntyre","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0910","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2014020222","article-title":"Association of mortality risk with various definitions of intradialytic hypotension","volume":"26","author":"Flythe","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0915","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00812.x","article-title":"Hemodialysis-associated hypotension as an independent risk factor for two-year mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"66","author":"Shoji","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0920","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfg450","article-title":"The effect of frequent or occasional dialysis-associated hypotension on survival of patients on maintenance haemodialysis","volume":"18","author":"Tisler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2013.10.005","article-title":"Obesity paradox in end-stage kidney disease patients","volume":"56","author":"Park","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2006.00367.x","article-title":"The influence of obesity on short- and long-term graft and patient survival after renal transplantation","volume":"19","author":"Aalten","year":"2006","journal-title":"Transpl Int"},{"issue":"6039","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001_bb0935","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1198973","article-title":"Adipose triglyceride lipase contributes to cancer- 1225 associated cachexia","volume":"333","author":"Das","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"}],"container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062018301324?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062018301324?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T00:14:30Z","timestamp":1758500070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033062018301324"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"references-count":187,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033062018301324"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-0620"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-0620","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Obesity Paradox in Advanced Kidney Disease: From Bedside to the Bench","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.07.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}