{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T04:41:34Z","timestamp":1773031294467,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5-6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,14]],"date-time":"2018-11-14T12:21:47Z","timestamp":1542198107000},"page":"397-403","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Doppler-Echocardiographic Assessment of Tricuspid Regurgitation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Yan","family":"Topilsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hector I.","family":"Michelena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Messika-Zeitoun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maurice","family":"Enriquez Sarano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.09.036","article-title":"Impact of tricuspid regurgitation on long-term survival","volume":"43","author":"Nath","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2014.07.018","article-title":"Clinical outcome of isolated tricuspid regurgitation","volume":"7","author":"Topilsky","year":"2014","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0015","article-title":"Burden of tricuspid regurgitation in patients diagnosed in the community setting","author":"Topilsky","year":"2018","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc. Imaging"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.941310","article-title":"Pathophysiology of tricuspid regurgitation: quantitative Doppler echocardiographic assessment of respiratory dependence","volume":"122","author":"Topilsky","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.23736\/S0026-4725.18.04670-4","article-title":"Tricuspid valve regurgitation: epidemiology and pathophysiology","author":"Topilsky","year":"2018","journal-title":"Minerva Cardioangiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(98)00624-9","article-title":"Usefulness of echocardiographic determined tricuspid regurgitation in predicting event-free survival in severe heart failure secondary to idiopathic-dilated cardiomyopathy or to ischemic cardiomyopathy","volume":"82","author":"Hung","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2017.08.011","article-title":"The international multicenter TriValve registry: which patients are undergoing transcatheter tricuspid repair?","volume":"10","author":"Taramasso","year":"2017","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw660","article-title":"Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair toward a surgical standard: first-in-man report of direct annuloplasty with a cardioband device to treat severe functional tricuspid regurgitation","volume":"38","author":"Kuwata","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.01.025","article-title":"First-in-human transcatheter tricuspid valve repair in a patient with severely regurgitant tricuspid valve","volume":"65","author":"Schofer","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2017.01.007","article-title":"Recommendations for noninvasive evaluation of native valvular regurgitation: A report from the American society of echocardiography developed in collaboration with the society for cardiovascular magnetic resonance","volume":"30","author":"Zoghbi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00762-2","article-title":"Quantification of tricuspid regurgitation by measuring the width of the vena contracta with Doppler color flow imaging: a clinical study","volume":"36","author":"Tribouilloy","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1067\/mje.2002.117538","article-title":"Contrasting effect of similar effective regurgitant orifice area in mitral and tricuspid regurgitation: a quantitative Doppler echocardiographic study","volume":"15","author":"Tribouilloy","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(94)90591-6","article-title":"Effective regurgitant orifice area in tricuspid regurgitation: clinical implementation and follow-up study","volume":"128","author":"Rivera","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jex139","article-title":"The need for a new tricuspid regurgitation grading scheme","volume":"18","author":"Hahn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2017-311586","article-title":"Isolated tricuspid regurgitation: outcomes and therapeutic interventions","author":"Fender","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2014.07.004","article-title":"Impact of implantable transvenous device lead location on severity of tricuspid regurgitation","volume":"27","author":"Addetia","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.02.037","article-title":"Severe symptomatic tricuspid valve regurgitation due to permanent pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator leads","volume":"45","author":"Lin","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2013.11.007","article-title":"3D echocardiographic location of implantable device leads and mechanism of associated tricuspid regurgitation","volume":"7","author":"Mediratta","year":"2014","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2016.08.016","article-title":"Impact of right ventricular dysfunction and tricuspid regurgitation on outcomes in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement","volume":"30","author":"Schwartz","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(94)90302-6","article-title":"Determinants of functional tricuspid regurgitation in incomplete tricuspid valve closure: Doppler color flow study of 109 patients","volume":"24","author":"Sagie","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehs465","article-title":"Impact of tricuspid regurgitation on survival in patients with chronic heart failure: unexpected findings of a long-term observational study","volume":"34","author":"Neuhold","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2017.09.010","article-title":"Clinical outcome of isolated tricuspid regurgitation in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction and pulmonary hypertension","author":"Bar","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.111.967919","article-title":"Clinical context and mechanism of functional tricuspid regurgitation in patients with and without pulmonary hypertension","volume":"5","author":"Topilsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2006.01.041","article-title":"Multidetector row CT pulmonary angiography and indirect venography for the diagnosis of venous thromboembolic disease in intensive care unit patients","volume":"13","author":"Kelly","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.06.057","article-title":"Secondary tricuspid regurgitation or dilatation: which should be the criteria for surgical repair?","volume":"79","author":"Dreyfus","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2004.01.035","article-title":"Medical and surgical outcome of tricuspid regurgitation caused by flail leaflets","volume":"128","author":"Messika-Zeitoun","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0135","first-page":"e1159","article-title":"AHA\/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA\/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"135","author":"Nishimura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0140","first-page":"e521","article-title":"AHA\/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","volume":"129","author":"Nishimura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2739","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx391","article-title":"ESC\/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease","volume":"38","author":"Baumgartner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0150","first-page":"I582","article-title":"Determinants of recurrent or residual functional tricuspid regurgitation after tricuspid annuloplasty","volume":"114","author":"Fukuda","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000156449.49998.51","article-title":"Tricuspid valve tethering predicts residual tricuspid regurgitation after tricuspid annuloplasty","volume":"111","author":"Fukuda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2003.11.019","article-title":"Tricuspid valve repair: durability and risk factors for failure","volume":"127","author":"McCarthy","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2871","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq227","article-title":"Geometric changes after tricuspid annuloplasty and predictors of residual tricuspid regurgitation: a real-time three-dimensional echocardiography study","volume":"31","author":"Min","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"}],"container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062018302214?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062018302214?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T00:14:52Z","timestamp":1758500092000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033062018302214"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5-6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033062018302214"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-0620"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-0620","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Doppler-Echocardiographic Assessment of Tricuspid Regurgitation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2018.11.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}