{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T13:25:54Z","timestamp":1758893154515,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,21]],"date-time":"2021-09-21T10:58:56Z","timestamp":1632221936000},"page":"94-96","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A comparison of cardiovascular risk factors between Asian-Americans and non-Asian Americans: An analysis from the NHANES database"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Chayakrit","family":"Krittanawong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Hahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marilyne","family":"Daher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dhruv","family":"Mahtta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bharat","family":"Narasimhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dhrubajyoti","family":"Bandyopadhyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samin K.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahboob","family":"Alam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hani","family":"Jneid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Salim S.","family":"Virani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2294","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.922286","article-title":"Racial and ethnic differences in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction: findings from the Get With the Guidelines-Coronary Artery Disease program","volume":"121","author":"Cohen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29s","DOI":"10.1177\/1077558707305416","article-title":"Cardiovascular health disparities: a systematic review of health care interventions","volume":"64","author":"Davis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Care Res Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000079164.95019.5A","article-title":"Racial disparity in cardiac procedures and mortality among long-term survivors of cardiac arrest","volume":"108","author":"Groeneveld","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1690","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.11.041","article-title":"Community prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health, by the American Heart Association definition, and relationship with cardiovascular disease incidence","volume":"57","author":"Folsom","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2017.01.005","article-title":"Neighborhoods and racial\/ethnic differences in ideal cardiovascular health (the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis)","volume":"44","author":"Mujahid","year":"2017","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"author":"Center PR","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0030"},{"author":"Bureau USC","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0035"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e3181f22af4","article-title":"Call to action: cardiovascular disease in Asian Americans: a science advisory from the American Heart Association","volume":"122","author":"Palaniappan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2015-205623","article-title":"Pinpointing the sources of the Asian mortality advantage in the USA","volume":"69","author":"Acciai","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1353\/dem.2002.0028","article-title":"Mortality rates of elderly Asian American populations based on Medicare and social security data","volume":"39","author":"Lauderdale","year":"2002","journal-title":"Demography."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2007.12.002","article-title":"Health of foreign-born people in the United States: a review","volume":"14","author":"Argeseanu Cunningham","year":"2008","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"issue":"1s1","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2016.07.036","article-title":"Contribution of four comorbid conditions to racial\/ethnic disparities in mortality risk","volume":"52","author":"Daw","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.032582","article-title":"Potential US Population Impact of the 2017 ACC\/AHA High Blood Pressure Guideline","volume":"137","author":"Muntner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.08.048","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease mortality in Asian Americans","volume":"64","author":"Jose","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2003.12.001","article-title":"Coronary heart disease mortality for six ethnic groups in California, 1990-2000","volume":"14","author":"Palaniappan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"issue":"9024","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)02507-X","article-title":"Risk factors for acute myocardial infarction in Indians: a case-control study","volume":"348","author":"Pais","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0085","first-page":"343","article-title":"Coronary heart disease and its risk factors in first-generation immigrant Asian Indians to the United States of America","volume":"48","author":"Enas","year":"1996","journal-title":"Indian Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0090","article-title":"Pathophysiological mechanisms underlying excess risk for diabetes and cardiovascular disease in south asians: the perfect storm","author":"Mehta","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Diabetes Rev."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2004.08.040","article-title":"Comparison of levels of large and small high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in Asian Indian men compared with Caucasian men in the Framingham Offspring Study","volume":"94","author":"Bhalodkar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gheart.2014.11.004","article-title":"Biomarkers of Coronary Artery Disease Differ Between Asians and Caucasians in the General Population","volume":"10","author":"Gijsberts","year":"2015","journal-title":"Glob Heart."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.09.041","article-title":"Lipid profile, plasma apolipoproteins, and risk of a first myocardial infarction among Asians: an analysis from the INTERHEART Study","volume":"53","author":"Karthikeyan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.552737","article-title":"Dyslipidemia prevalence, treatment, and control in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA): gender, ethnicity, and coronary artery calcium","volume":"113","author":"Goff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clpt.2005.06.013","article-title":"Rosuvastatin pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenetics in white and Asian subjects residing in the same environment","volume":"78","author":"Lee","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.18865\/ed.27.3.241","article-title":"Asian American Dietary Sources of Sodium and Salt Behaviors Compared with Other Racial\/ethnic Groups, NHANES, 2011\u20132012","volume":"27","author":"Firestone","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ethn Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009_bb0125","first-page":"193","article-title":"Is South Asian ethnicity an independent cardiovascular risk factor?","volume":"22","author":"Gupta","year":"2006","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol."}],"container-title":["Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062021001055?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033062021001055?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]],"date-time":"2025-09-22T00:19:27Z","timestamp":1758500367000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033062021001055"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0033062021001055"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-0620"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0033-0620"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A comparison of cardiovascular risk factors between Asian-Americans and non-Asian Americans: An analysis from the NHANES database","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pcad.2021.09.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"simple-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}