{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T06:31:57Z","timestamp":1787725917986,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T11:35:51Z","timestamp":1594035351000},"page":"101911","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Photodynamic therapy for extramammary Paget\u2019s disease: A systematic review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6610-8378","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul J.","family":"Shim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathalie C.","family":"Zeitouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000002064","article-title":"Extramammary Paget disease: a review of the literature-part i: history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, presentation, histopathology, and diagnostic work-up","volume":"46","author":"Morris","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dermatol. Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20153189","article-title":"Mammary and extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"90","author":"Lopes Filho","year":"2015","journal-title":"An. Bras. Dermatol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199710000-00008","article-title":"Vulvar Paget\u2019s disease: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 19 cases","volume":"21","author":"Goldblum","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Surg. Pathol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.14328","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease: a review of the literature","volume":"58","author":"Simonds","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.07.004","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease: surgical treatment with Mohs micrographic surgery","volume":"51","author":"Hendi","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.12.960","article-title":"Mohs micrographic surgery for extramammary Paget disease: a pooled analysis of individual patient data","volume":"68","author":"Bae","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001355","article-title":"Intraoperative immunostaining for Cytokeratin-7 during mohs micrographic surgery demonstrates low local recurrence rates in extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"44","author":"Damavandy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dermatol. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2019.02.002","article-title":"Extramammary Paget Disease","volume":"37","author":"Merritt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dermatol. Clin."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000000800","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy: a clinical consensus guide","volume":"42","author":"Ozog","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dermatol. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2004.00630.x","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease of the perianal region","volume":"6","author":"Tulchinsky","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-0818","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of in situ extramammary Paget\u2019s disease in Asian skin types IV\/V treated with photodynamic therapy","volume":"90","author":"Li","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Derm. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2017.10.010","article-title":"Topical ALA-PDT as alternative therapeutic option in treatment-recalcitrant dermatosis: report of 4 cases","volume":"20","author":"Theresia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2008.05.003","article-title":"Treatment of skin cancer and pre-cancer using topical ALA-PDT--a single hospital experience","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1000","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2002.04801.x","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy for the treatment of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"146","author":"Shieh","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/S1011-1344(01)00173-7","article-title":"Selective distribution of porphyrins in skin thick basal cell carcinoma after topical application of methyl 5-aminolevulinate","volume":"62","author":"Peng","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, Biol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2006.04.009","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy using a methyl ester of 5-aminolevulinic acid in recurrent Paget\u2019s disease of the vulva: a pilot study","volume":"103","author":"Raspagliesi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gynecol. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2013.04.008","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy with M-ALA as non surgical treatment option in patients with primary extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"130","author":"Fontanelli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gynecol. Oncol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2011.02039.x","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy with methyl-aminolevulinate for the treatment of double extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"37","author":"Kitagawa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dermatol. Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529-8019.2013.01546.x","article-title":"Methyl - aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy and topical tretinoin in a patient with vulvar extramammary Paget's disease","volume":"26","author":"Magnano","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatol. Ther."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13005","article-title":"Successful treatment of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease of the scalp with photodynamic therapy","volume":"55","author":"Youssef","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0781.2011.00635.x","article-title":"Incomplete efficacy of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5 ALA) photodynamic therapy in the treatment of widespread extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"28","author":"Al Yousef","year":"2012","journal-title":"Photodermatol. Photoimmunol. Photomed."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1039\/c2pp25125f","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of real-life practice of off-label photodynamic therapy using methyl aminolevulinate (MAL-PDT) in 20 Italian dermatology departments. Part 2: oncologic and infectious indications","volume":"12","author":"Calzavara-Pinton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Photochem. Photobiol. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322009000600018","article-title":"Mammary and extramammary Paget\u2019s disease: a study of 14 cases and the associated therapeutic difficulties","volume":"64","author":"Tanaka","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/S1572-1000(05)00100-6","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease treated with topical and systemic photodynamic therapy","volume":"2","author":"Madan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02237193","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy for residual neoplasms of the perianal skin","volume":"43","author":"Runfola","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dis. Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1718","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2010.01734.x","article-title":"Noninvasive extramammary Paget\u2019s disease treated with photodynamic therapy: case series from the Roswell Park Cancer Institute","volume":"36","author":"Housel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dermatol. Surg."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22142","article-title":"A prospective pilot study to evaluate combined topical photodynamic therapy and surgery for extramammary paget\u2019s disease","volume":"45","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lasers Surg. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2014.11.004","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of topical ALA-PDT in the treatment of EMPD","volume":"12","author":"Gao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2000.03242.x","article-title":"The Roswell Park Cancer Institute experience with extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"142","author":"Zollo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000449158","article-title":"Paget\u2019s Disease of the Vulva Treated with Imiquimod: Case Report and Systematic Review of the Literature","volume":"82","author":"Dogan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gynecol. Obstet. Invest."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1039\/c4pp00455h","article-title":"T-cell mediated anti-tumor immunity after photodynamic therapy: why does it not always work and how can we improve it?","volume":"14","author":"Anzengruber","year":"2015","journal-title":"Photochem. Photobiol. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12386","article-title":"Complete response of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease with imiquimod and PDT: Report of two cases","volume":"34","author":"Apalla","year":"2018","journal-title":"Photodermatol. Photoimmunol. Photomed."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2014.03.006","article-title":"Complete remission of two patients with recurrent and wide spread extramammary Paget disease obtained from 5-aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic therapy and imiquimod combination treatment","volume":"11","author":"Jing","year":"2014","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-221696","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease of the scrotum with complete response to imiquimod and photodynamic therapy","volume":"2018","author":"Bauman","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2004.06051.x","article-title":"Enhancement of topical 5-aminolaevulinic acid delivery by erbium:YAG laser and microdermabrasion: a comparison with iontophoresis and electroporation","volume":"151","author":"Fang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-0623","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy following carbon dioxide laser enhances efficacy in the treatment of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"89","author":"Fukui","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Derm. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2019.05.011","article-title":"ALA-PDT combined with holmium laser therapy of postoperative recurrent extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"27","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2018.3289","article-title":"Efficacy and tolerance of photodynamic therapy for vulvar Paget\u2019s disease: a multicentric retrospective study","volume":"28","author":"Rioli","year":"2018","journal-title":"European journal of dermatology: EJD."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0195","first-page":"1","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy following fractional CO(2) laser for treatment of primary vulvar Paget\u2019s disease: does it really work?","author":"Ferrara","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dermatolog. Treat."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2006.09.017","article-title":"The outcomes of patients with positive margins after excision for intraepithelial Paget\u2019s disease of the vulva","volume":"104","author":"Black","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gynecol. Oncol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0205","first-page":"313","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease: treatment, prognostic factors and outcome in 76 patients","volume":"158","author":"Hatta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(02)01619-8","article-title":"Prognosis and management of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease and the association with secondary malignancies","volume":"196","author":"Pierie","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0215","first-page":"891","article-title":"Phototoxic damage to sebaceous glands and hair follicles of mice after systemic administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid correlates with localized protoporphyrin IX fluorescence","volume":"136","author":"Divaris","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.140.1.116","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy for nonmelanoma skin cancer--and more?","volume":"140","author":"Morton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. Dermatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1097\/00000372-197900120-00002","article-title":"Extramammary Paget\u2019s disease. A critical reexamination","volume":"1","author":"Jones","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am. J. Dermatopathol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19910215)67:4<933::AID-CNCR2820670413>3.0.CO;2-3","article-title":"Surgical treatment of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease. A report of six cases and a reexamination of Mohs micrographic surgery compared with conventional surgical excision","volume":"67","author":"Coldiron","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-6815-7","article-title":"Perianal Paget\u2019s disease treated with a wide excision and gluteal fold flap reconstruction guided by photodynamic diagnosis: report of a case","volume":"46","author":"Araki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dis. Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02046.x","article-title":"Carbon dioxide laser treatment of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease guided by photodynamic diagnosis","volume":"138","author":"Becker-Wegerich","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-009-0653-8","article-title":"Treatment of perianal Paget\u2019s disease using photodynamic therapy with assistance of fluoR.escence examination: case report","volume":"24","author":"Li","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lasers Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0250","article-title":"Diagnosis of subclinical extramammary Paget\u2019s disease with a combination of noninvasive photodynamic diagnosis and reflectance confocal microscopy. Indian journal of dermatology","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"venereology and leprology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0255","first-page":"164","article-title":"Multicentricity of extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"17","author":"Murata","year":"2007","journal-title":"European journal of dermatology: EJD."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.08.006","article-title":"Unifocality of extramammary Paget disease","volume":"59","author":"Hendi","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2003.09.003","article-title":"Photosensitizer-antibody conjugates for detection and therapy of cancer","volume":"56","author":"van Dongen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2004.06053.x","article-title":"Cyclooxygenase-2 is a possible target of treatment approach in conjunction with photodynamic therapy for various disorders in skin and oral cavity","volume":"151","author":"Akita","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br. J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22631","article-title":"Treatment of a vulvar Paget\u2019s disease by photodynamic therapy with a new light emitting fabric based device","volume":"49","author":"Vicentini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lasers Surg. Med."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/15026","article-title":"Photodynamic Therapy Using a New Painless Light-Emitting Fabrics Device in the Treatment of Extramammary Paget Disease of the Vulva (the PAGETEX Study): Protocol for an Interventional Efficacy and Safety Trial","volume":"8","author":"Lecomte","year":"2019","journal-title":"JMIR Res. Protoc."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2005.tb00724.x","article-title":"5-Aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic therapy for the treatment of two patients with extramammary Paget\u2019s disease","volume":"32","author":"Mikasa","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Dermatol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2004.00254.x","article-title":"Successful photodynamic therapy of vulval Paget\u2019s disease using a novel patch-based delivery system containing 5-aminolevulinic acid","volume":"111","author":"Zawislak","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bjog Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-5945-11-13","article-title":"Effectiveness of photodynamic therapy for mammary and extra-mammary Paget\u2019s disease: a state of the science review","volume":"11","author":"Nardelli","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Dermatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2006.06.002","article-title":"Differential effects of photofrin, 5-aminolevulinic acid and calphostin C on glioma cells","volume":"85","author":"Au","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, Biol."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6014","DOI":"10.1021\/jm800444c","article-title":"Photoinduced cytotoxicity and biodistribution of prostate cancer cell-targeted porphyrins","volume":"51","author":"Sehgal","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."}],"container-title":["Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1572100020302659?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1572100020302659?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T00:41:25Z","timestamp":1761612085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1572100020302659"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":61,"alternative-id":["S1572100020302659"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911","relation":{},"ISSN":["1572-1000"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1572-1000","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Photodynamic therapy for extramammary Paget\u2019s disease: A systematic review of the literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2020.101911","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101911"}}