{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T21:53:35Z","timestamp":1788386015706,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,25]],"date-time":"2021-07-25T17:25:14Z","timestamp":1627233914000},"page":"102439","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Photodynamic therapy of vitiligo: A pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Hoda","family":"Rahimi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roya","family":"Zeinali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zohreh","family":"Tehranchinia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.07.039","article-title":"Vitiligo is not a cosmetic disease","volume":"73","author":"Ezzedine","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2011.05377.x","article-title":"A review of the worldwide prevalence of vitiligo in children\/adolescents and adults","volume":"51","author":"Kr\u00fcger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0003","first-page":"327","article-title":"Serum zinc level in vitiligo: a case-control study","volume":"58","author":"Mirnezami","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tehranchinia Z, Rahimi H, Seyed Ahadi M, Seyed Ahadi M. Aminolevulinic acid-photodynamic therapy of basal cell carcinoma and factors affecting the response to treatment: a clinical trial, Indian J. Dermatol. 58\u2013327.","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5154.113968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0005","first-page":"562","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy with low-strength ALA, repeated applicationsand short contact periods (40-60 minutes) in acne, photoaging and vitiligo","volume":"8","author":"Serrano","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Drugs Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2008.02690.x","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy does not induce repigmentation in three cases of facial vitiligo","volume":"22","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Guarino","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001816","article-title":"Efficacy of microneedling and photodynamic therapy in vitiligo","volume":"45","author":"Giorgio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dermatol. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20187014","article-title":"A case series pilot study on the combination of 5-aminolevulinic acid and photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) for treatment of vitiligo","volume":"93","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"An. Bras. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-8-273","article-title":"Mapping of oxidative stress responses of human cells following photodynamic therapy using hexaminolevulinate","volume":"13","author":"Cekaite","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"}],"container-title":["Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1572100021002660?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1572100021002660?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T00:46:58Z","timestamp":1761612418000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1572100021002660"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":9,"alternative-id":["S1572100021002660"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439","relation":{},"ISSN":["1572-1000"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1572-1000","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Photodynamic therapy of vitiligo: A pilot study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102439","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102439"}}