{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T00:36:31Z","timestamp":1782779791374,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,21]],"date-time":"2024-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724198400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T22:52:54Z","timestamp":1724367174000},"page":"104318","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Retinal perfusion related to visual field within the same asymmetric thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Yu","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weijie","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaozhou","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunhai","family":"Tu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wencan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.14-14002","article-title":"Current concepts in the molecular pathogenesis of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy","volume":"55","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0905750","article-title":"Graves' ophthalmopathy","volume":"362","author":"Bahn","year":"2010","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2012.01.014","article-title":"The evaluation and treatment of graves ophthalmopathy","volume":"96","author":"Stan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med. Clin. North Am."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0b013e3283499446","article-title":"The pathophysiology of thyroid eye disease: implications for immunotherapy","volume":"22","author":"Douglas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1997.2331047.x","article-title":"Clinical activity score as a guide in the management of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy","volume":"47","author":"Mourits","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0006","first-page":"168","article-title":"Management of Graves' ophthalmopathy: reality and perspectives","volume":"21","author":"Bartalena","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4827","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.06-0327","article-title":"Relationship between retinal nerve fiber layer and visual field sensitivity as measured by optical coherence tomography in chiasmal compression","volume":"47","author":"Danesh-Meyer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0008","series-title":"IGOS 4th International Symposium","article-title":"Dysthyroid optic neuropathy: evaluation and management. Hong Leong Professorship Special Lecture. Singapore","author":"PJ","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-967751","article-title":"Thyroid-associated orbitopathy","volume":"21","author":"Alsuhaibani","year":"2007","journal-title":"Semin. Plast. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/01.IOP.0000124675.80763.5A","article-title":"Prevalence of asymmetric exophthalmos in Graves orbitopathy","volume":"20","author":"Soroudi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2015.0031","article-title":"Prevalence, phenotype, and psychosocial well-being in euthyroid\/hypothyroid thyroid-associated orbitopathy","volume":"25","author":"Ponto","year":"2015","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2007.0302","article-title":"Is sleeping position related to asymmetry in bilateral Graves' ophthalmopathy?","volume":"18","author":"Wiersinga","year":"2008","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-020-01258-w","article-title":"Asymmetry indicates more severe and active disease in Graves' orbitopathy: results from a prospective cross-sectional multicentre study","volume":"43","author":"Perros","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol. Invest."},{"issue":"4S Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0014","article-title":"Dysthyroid optic neuropathy","volume":"34","author":"Saeed","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthal. Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-009-1144-0","article-title":"Intraocular pressure and superior ophthalmic vein blood flow velocity in Graves' orbitopathy: relation with the clinical features","volume":"247","author":"Konuk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Graefes. Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.20154","article-title":"Graves' ophthalmopathy: comparison of the Doppler sonography parameters with the clinical activity score","volume":"33","author":"Yanik","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Ultrasound"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5612","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6907","article-title":"Retrobulbar ocular blood flow changes after orbital decompression in Graves' ophthalmopathy measured by color Doppler imaging","volume":"52","author":"P\u00e9rez-L\u00f3pez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-25941","article-title":"Peripapillary and macular vessel density in dysthyroid optic neuropathy: an optical coherence tomography angiography study","volume":"60","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)72787-4","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for Graves' ophthalmopathy","volume":"119","author":"Bartley","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2415-13-21","article-title":"Unilateral proptosis in thyroid eye disease with subsequent contralateral involvement: retrospective follow-up study","volume":"13","author":"Strianese","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6701925","article-title":"Exophthalmos of patients with Graves' disease in Chinese of Taiwan","volume":"20","author":"Tsai","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S61041","article-title":"The relationship between sex and symmetry in thyroid eye disease","volume":"8","author":"Kavoussi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2020.611845","article-title":"Asymmetric Graves' Orbitopathy","volume":"11","author":"Panagiotou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.62.1.8","article-title":"Assessment of choroidal vascularity and choriocapillaris blood perfusion in anisomyopic adults by SS-OCT\/OCTA","volume":"62","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.62.9.40","article-title":"Differences in retinal and choroidal vasculature and perfusion related to axial length in pediatric anisomyopes","volume":"62","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.2.3357962","article-title":"Optic nerve dysfunction in thyroid eye disease: CT","volume":"167","author":"Barrett","year":"1988","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000000826","article-title":"Retinal vessel oxygen saturation and vessel diameter in inactive graves ophthalmopathy","volume":"33","author":"Yang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/s40662-020-00180-9","article-title":"Reduced macular inner retinal thickness and microvascular density in the early stage of patients with dysthyroid optic neuropathy","volume":"7","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eye Vis. (Lond)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.4158\/EP-2019-0328","article-title":"Altered retinal perfusion in patients with inactive graves ophthalmopathy using optical coherence tomography angiography","volume":"26","author":"Mihailovic","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endocr. Pract."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0030","first-page":"103","article-title":"Symposium on glaucoma: joint meeting with the National Society for the prevention of blindness. New observations on the radial peripapillary capillaries","volume":"6","author":"Henkind","year":"1967","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-010791","article-title":"Is the peripapillary retinal perfusion related to myopia in healthy eyes? A prospective comparative study","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2017.10.029","article-title":"Peripapillary and macular vessel density in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and unilateral visual field loss","volume":"125","author":"Yarmohammadi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmology."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2022.941051","article-title":"Elevated pulse pressure correlated with reduced retinal peripapillary capillary in thyroid-associated ophthalmology with visual field defect","volume":"13","author":"Ye","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-014-1321-7","article-title":"The superior ophthalmic vein: delineation with high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"37","author":"Tsutsumi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Surg. Radiol. Anat."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2008.01.013","article-title":"Long-term multidisciplinary follow-up of unilateral thyroid-associated orbitopathy","volume":"19","author":"Daumerie","year":"2008","journal-title":"E Eur. J. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001464","article-title":"Bruch membrane and the mechanism of myopization: a new theory","volume":"37","author":"Jonas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.02.002","article-title":"Positional change of optic nerve head vasculature during axial elongation as evidence of lamina Cribrosa shifting: boramae myopia cohort study report 2","volume":"125","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmology."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-26086","article-title":"Visual acuity in pathological myopia is correlated with the photoreceptor myoid and ellipsoid zone thickness and affected by choroid thickness","volume":"60","author":"Ye","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2018.0776","article-title":"Association of myopia with peripapillary perfused capillary density in patients with glaucoma: an optical coherence tomography angiography study","volume":"136","author":"Suwan","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.62.4.42","article-title":"Follow-up of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy with optical coherence tomography angiography","volume":"62","author":"Augstburger","year":"2021","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/864871","article-title":"Ocular blood flow autoregulation mechanisms and methods","volume":"2015","author":"Luo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-8624","article-title":"Retinal blood flow in healthy young subjects","volume":"53","author":"Garhofer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2014.04.001","article-title":"New perspectives on target intraocular pressure","volume":"59","author":"Clement","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surv. Ophthalmol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2017.10.033","article-title":"Personalized prediction of glaucoma progression under different target intraocular pressure levels using filtered forecasting methods","volume":"125","author":"Kazemian","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmology."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2015.242","article-title":"Biometric and refractive changes after orbital decompression in Korean patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy","volume":"30","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"}],"container-title":["Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1572100024003557?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1572100024003557?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T22:16:06Z","timestamp":1762553766000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1572100024003557"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S1572100024003557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318","relation":{},"ISSN":["1572-1000"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1572-1000","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Retinal perfusion related to visual field within the same asymmetric thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2024.104318","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104318"}}