{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T04:21:00Z","timestamp":1780546860833,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["pec-journal.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Patient Education and Counseling"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,3]],"date-time":"2018-05-03T00:43:41Z","timestamp":1525308221000},"page":"1871-1875","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Birth spacing and informed family planning choices after childbirth in Burkina Faso and the Democratic Republic of Congo: Participatory action research to design and evaluate a decision-making tool for providers and their clients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Nguyen Toan","family":"Tran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wambi Maurice M.","family":"Yameogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F\u00e9licit\u00e9","family":"Langwana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seni","family":"Kouanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Blandine","family":"Thieba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D\u00e9sir\u00e9","family":"Mashinda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Yodi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Nyandwe Kyloka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tieba","family":"Millogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abou","family":"Coulibaly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Souleymane","family":"Zan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brigitte","family":"Kini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bibata","family":"Ouedraogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fifi","family":"Puludisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asa","family":"Cuzin-kihl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzanne","family":"Reier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Kiarie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary Eluned","family":"Gaffield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.295.15.1809","article-title":"Birth spacing and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: a meta-analysis","volume":"295","author":"Conde-Agudelo","year":"2006","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.05.055","article-title":"Effects of birth spacing on maternal health: a systematic review","volume":"196","author":"Conde-Agudelo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"9549","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1810","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69480-4","article-title":"Innis J: family planning: the unfinished agenda","volume":"368","author":"Cleland","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2012.00308.x","article-title":"Effects of birth spacing on maternal, perinatal, infant, and child health: a systematic review of causal mechanisms","volume":"43","author":"Conde-Agudelo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stud. Fam. Plann."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2009.00206.x","article-title":"Meeting the family planning needs of postpartum women","volume":"40","author":"Vernon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stud. Fam. Plann."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2013.09.021","article-title":"Outreach and integration programs to promote family planning in the extended postpartum period","volume":"124","author":"Sonalkar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2015.00041.x","article-title":"Interventions to improve postpartum family planning in low\u2010and middle\u2010income countries: program implications and research priorities","volume":"46","author":"Cleland","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stud. Fam. Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.2147\/OAJC.S98817","article-title":"Postpartum family planning: current evidence on successful interventions","author":"Blazer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Open Access J. Contracept."},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S140","DOI":"10.9745\/GHSP-D-16-00039","article-title":"Increasing use of postpartum family planning and the postpartum IUD: early experiences in West and Central Africa","volume":"4","author":"Pleah","year":"2016","journal-title":"Global Health Sci. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0050","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Framework for ensuring human rights in the provision of contraceptive information and services. In. Edited by World Health Organization. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0055","unstructured":"World Health Organization: WHO recommendations on postnatal care of the mother and newborn. In. Edited by World Health Organization. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2013: 72."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-018-3199-2","article-title":"Effectiveness of a package of postpartum family planning interventions on the uptake of contraceptive methods until twelve months postpartum in Burkina Faso and the Democratic Republic of Congo: the YAM DAABO study protocol","volume":"18","author":"Tran","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0065","series-title":"Minist\u00e8re du Plan et Suivi de la Mise en \u0153uvre de la R\u00e9volution de la Modernit\u00e9 (MPSMRM), Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 Publique (MSP) et ICF International: Enqu\u00eate D\u00e9mographique et de Sant\u00e9 en R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo 2013-2014","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0070","series-title":"Enqu\u00eate D\u00e9mographique et de Sant\u00e9 et \u00e0 Indicateurs Multiples du Burkina Faso 2010","article-title":"Institut National de la Statistique et de la D\u00e9mographie (INSD) et ICF International","year":"2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0075","first-page":"191","article-title":"Participatory research methods: a methodological approach in motion","volume":"37","author":"Bergold","year":"2012","journal-title":"Historical Social Research\/Historische Sozialforschung"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0080","series-title":"BMC Women\u2019s Health","article-title":"Participatory action research to identify a package of interventions to promote postpartum family planning in Burkina Faso and the Democratic Republic of Congo","author":"Tran","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-1-10","article-title":"Evidence summaries: the evolution of a rapid review approach","volume":"1","author":"Khangura","year":"2012","journal-title":"Syst. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2006.00088.x","article-title":"Barriers to fertility regulation: a review of the literature","volume":"37","author":"Campbell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stud. Fam. Plan."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0095","series-title":"World Health Organization: Decision-making tool for family planning clients and providers","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0100","series-title":"Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in Retrospect. edn.","first-page":"31","article-title":"Urbanization and poverty in Kinshasa: thinking beyond 2015 millennium development goals","author":"Longondjo","year":"2015"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31820ce18c","article-title":"Return of ovulation and menses in postpartum nonlactating women: a systematic review","volume":"117","author":"Jackson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2008.01.005","article-title":"Pregnancy during breastfeeding in rural Egypt","volume":"77","author":"Shaaban","year":"2008","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-010-9452-6","article-title":"Menstrual pattern, sexual behaviors, and contraceptive use among postpartum women in Nairobi urban slums","volume":"88","author":"Ndugwa","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Urban Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0120","series-title":"Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1363\/3116205","article-title":"Promoting informed choice: evaluating a decision-making tool for family planning clients and providers in Mexico","volume":"4","author":"Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. Fam. Plan. Perspect."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2006.12.007","article-title":"Evaluation of the World Health Organization\u2019s family planning decision-making tool: improving health communication in Nicaragua","volume":"66","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Patient Educ. Couns."}],"container-title":["Patient Education and Counseling"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0738399118302015?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0738399118302015?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,27]],"date-time":"2018-08-27T10:42:25Z","timestamp":1535366545000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0738399118302015"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0738399118302015"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0738-3991"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0738-3991","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Birth spacing and informed family planning choices after childbirth in Burkina Faso and the Democratic Republic of Congo: Participatory action research to design and evaluate a decision-making tool for providers and their clients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Patient Education and Counseling","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pec.2018.05.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}