{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T22:04:06Z","timestamp":1769724246437,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753401600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006498","name":"Clemson University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006498","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Patient Education and Counseling"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T15:12:33Z","timestamp":1753456353000},"page":"109276","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Reproductive healthcare professionals\u2019 comfort to treat postpartum patients with substance use disorders"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"140","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3869-4891","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leah","family":"Holcomb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Mayo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Barkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathleen","family":"Cartmell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5275-7273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lior","family":"Rennert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3722-3596","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lori","family":"Dickes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kacey","family":"Eichelberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2020.07.021","article-title":"Maternal mortality in the United States: research gaps, opportunities, and priorities","author":"Chinn","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0000000000000397","article-title":"Inpatient maternal mortality in the United States, 2002-2014","volume":"69","author":"Mogos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nurs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib3","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pregnancy Mortality Surveillance System | Maternal and Infant Health | CDC. Reprod Health. Published online 2019."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2017.07.005","article-title":"Epidemiology and effects of substance use in pregnancy","volume":"39","author":"Cook","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib5","article-title":"Maternal mortality and morbidity in the United States: classification, causes, preventability, and critical care obstetric implications","volume":"32","author":"Troiano","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Perinat Neonatal Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2020.108236","article-title":"Substance use disorders and risk of severe maternal morbidity in the United States","volume":"216","author":"Jarlenski","year":"2020","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib7","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated deaths from homicide, suicide, and drug overdose: review of research and the intersection with intimate partner violence","volume":"30","author":"Campbell","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Women\u2019S Heal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib8","article-title":"Pregnancy-related deaths: data from maternal mortality review committees in 36 US States, 2017-2019","volume":"16","author":"Trost","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cent Dis Control Prev"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2019.02.056","article-title":"Maternal self-harm deaths: an unrecognized and preventable outcome","volume":"221","author":"Mangla","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-023-01334-z","article-title":"Time to pay attention: an underrecognized casualty of the opioid epidemic","author":"White","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arch Women\u2019s Ment Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002734","article-title":"Fatal and nonfatal overdose among pregnant and PostpartumWomen in Massachusetts","volume":"132","author":"Schiff","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2009.01036.x","article-title":"Do women change their health behaviours in pregnancy? Findings from the Southampton Women\u2019s Survey","volume":"23","author":"Crozier","year":"2009","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib13","article-title":"Health behavior change in pregnant women: a two-phase study","volume":"20","author":"Davis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Telemed eHealth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-020-02897-4","article-title":"Correlates of pregnant women\u2019s participation in a substance use assessment and counseling intervention integrated into prenatal care","volume":"24","author":"Young-Wolff","year":"2020","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.634805","article-title":"Evidence for the effectiveness and acceptability of e-SBI or e-SBIRT in the management of alcohol and illicit substance use in pregnant and post-partum women","volume":"12","author":"Wouldes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.06.038","article-title":"The role of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment in the perinatal period","volume":"215","author":"Wright","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-1029-9","article-title":"Who is actually asked about their mental health in pregnancy and the postnatal period? Findings from a national survey","volume":"16","author":"Redshaw","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2008.02283.x","article-title":"Treating pregnant women dependent on opioids is not the same as treating pregnancy and opioid dependence: a knowledge synthesis for better treatment for women and neonates","volume":"103","author":"Winklbaur","year":"2008","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u201cACOG Committee Opinion No. 757: Screening for Perinatal Depression,\u201d Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol. 132, no. 5. 2018, doi: 10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002927.","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002927"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-1029-9","article-title":"Who is actually asked about their mental health in pregnancy and the postnatal period? Findings from a national survey","volume":"16","author":"Redshaw","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13722-018-0110-8","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators affecting the implementation of substance use screening in primary care clinics: a qualitative study of patients, providers, and staff","volume":"13","author":"McNeely","year":"2018","journal-title":"Addict Sci Clin Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/jnu.12867","article-title":"I am busy enough\u2026\u2019: navigating challenges experienced by Medicaid providers serving pregnant people living with substance use disorders in Alabama","volume":"55","author":"Horan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Nurs Sch"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-023-03672-x","article-title":"Prescribed and penalized: the detrimental impact of mandated reporting for prenatal utilization of medication for opioid use disorder","volume":"27","author":"Work","year":"2023","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Text And Telephone Screening And Referral Improved Detection And Treatment Of Maternal Mental Health Conditions Constance Guille, Courtney King, Kathryn King, Ryan Kruis, Dee Ford, Lizmarie Maldonado, Paul J. Nietert, Kathleen T. Brady, and Roger B. Newman Health Affairs 2024 43:4, 548-556.","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2023.01432"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000942","article-title":"Caring for families with young children affected by substance use disorder: needed changes","volume":"42","author":"Peacock-Chambers","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pedia JDBP"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.06.038","article-title":"The role of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment in the perinatal period","volume":"215","author":"Wright","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2020.100137","article-title":"Consensus guidelines and state policies: the gap between principle and practice at the intersection of substance use and pregnancy","volume":"2","author":"Faherty","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2014.941998","article-title":"The confounded self-efficacy construct: conceptual analysis and recommendations for future research","volume":"10","author":"Williams","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Psychol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2860","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-021-02094-z","article-title":"What does it mean to be trauma-informed? A multi-system perspective from practitioners serving the community","volume":"30","author":"Guevara","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Child Fam Stud"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib30","first-page":"109","article-title":"Patient and provider comfort discussing substance use","volume":"45","author":"Ray","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fam Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib31","first-page":"23","article-title":"Integration of pediatric mental health care: an evidence-based workshop for primary care providers","volume":"28","author":"Burka","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Health care Publ Natl Assoc Pediatr Nurse Assoc Pract"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1080\/15504263.2023.2192054","article-title":"Differences in behavioral health clinician comfort discussing medication to treat substance use disorders","volume":"19","author":"Bandla","year":"2023","journal-title":"J dual Diagn"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.09.028","article-title":"Trends in pregnancy-associated mortality involving opioids in the United States, 2007\u20132016","volume":"220","author":"Gemmill","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.17045","article-title":"US trends in drug overdose mortality among pregnant and postpartum persons, 2017-2020","volume":"328","author":"Bruzelius","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-020-02892-9","article-title":"Integrating screening, brief intervention and referral to treatment (SBIRT) for substance use into prenatal care","volume":"24","author":"Hostage","year":"2020","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib36","article-title":"Presidential task force on redefining the postpartum visit - committee on obstetric practice","volume":"131","author":"Stuebe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib37","unstructured":"Qualtrics, \u201cQualtrics XM \/\/ The Leading Experience Management Software,\u201d Qualtrics. 2021."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib38","unstructured":"SAS Institute, \u201cSAS version 9.4 - University Edition,\u201d SAS Institute Inc. 2016."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib39","article-title":"Reflexive thematic analysis for applied qualitative health research","volume":"26","author":"Campbell","year":"2021","journal-title":"Qual Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib40","series-title":"Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches - John W. Creswell","author":"Creswell","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib41","unstructured":"Atlas.ti Scientific Software Development GmbH, \u201cAtlas.ti.\u201d 2023, [Online]. Available: \u3008https:\/\/atlasti.com\/\u3009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2020.108200","article-title":"Caring for women with substance use disorders through pregnancy and postpartum during the COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons learned from psychology trainees in an integrated OBGYN\/substance use Disorder outpatient treatment program","volume":"122","author":"Sadicario","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Subst Abus Treat"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2014.04.005","article-title":"Brief interventions for illicit drug use among peripartum women","volume":"211","author":"Farr","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12062175","article-title":"Perinatal psychoactive substances use: a rising perinatal mental health concern","volume":"12","author":"ELNahas","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib45","article-title":"DEA supports removal of buprenorphine regulations","volume":"35","author":"Knopf","year":"2023","journal-title":"Alcohol Drug Abus Wkly"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2021.100451","article-title":"Buprenorphine X-waiver exemption \u2013 beyond the basics for the obstetrical provider","volume":"3","author":"Cleary","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009986","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to cannabis and maternal and child health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Gunn","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-019-0542-3","article-title":"Obstetrician\u2013gynecologists\u2019 practices and attitudes on substance use screening during pregnancy","volume":"40","author":"Ko","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2020.108268","article-title":"Increased availability of telehealth mental health and substance abuse treatment for peripartum and postpartum women: a unique opportunity to increase telehealth treatment","volume":"123","author":"Moreland","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Subst Abus Treat"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20054457","article-title":"Leveraging digital technology to support pregnant and early parenting women in recovery from addictive substances: a scoping review","volume":"20","author":"Raynor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib51","article-title":"Virtual peer support in women\u2019s health for pregnant people and mothers with substance use disorder","volume":"26","author":"Newell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nurs Women\u2019s Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib52","article-title":"Barriers to women\u2019s disclosure of and treatment for substance use during pregnancy: a qualitative study","author":"Oni","year":"2021","journal-title":"Women Birth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib53","article-title":"Pregnant women and substance use: fear, stigma, and barriers to care","volume":"3","author":"Stone","year":"2015","journal-title":"Heal Justice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib54","article-title":"Substance abuse reporting and pregnancy: The role of the obstetrician-gynecologist","volume":"117","year":"2011","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-015-1799-6","article-title":"Validity of self-reported drug use information among pregnant women","volume":"20","author":"Garg","year":"2016","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib56","unstructured":"Guttmacher Institute, \u201cSubstance use during pregnancy: State laws and policies,\u201d 2020."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib57","article-title":"Characterization of U.S. State Laws requiring health care provider reporting of perinatal substance use","volume":"27","author":"Jarlenski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Women\u2019S Heal Issues"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2022.103774","article-title":"You still have that fear\u2019: Policy constraints on informed decision making about legalized cannabis use during pregnancy and lactation","volume":"106","author":"English","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Drug Policy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2021.100418","article-title":"The application of harm reduction to methamphetamine use during pregnancy: a call to arms","volume":"3","author":"Wakeman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/08897077.2019.1573209","article-title":"The impact of Medicaid expansion on postpartum health care utilization among pregnant women with opioid use disorder","volume":"40","author":"Patton","year":"2019","journal-title":"Subst Abus"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib61","article-title":"Association of medicaid expansion in arkansas with postpartum coverage, outpatient care, and racial disparities","volume":"2","author":"Steenland","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Heal Forum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2019.00547","article-title":"Effects of medicaid expansion on postpartum coverage and outpatient utilization","volume":"39","author":"Gordon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Aff"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-016-2043-8","article-title":"Healthcare utilization in the postpartum period among Illinois women with medicaid paid claims FOR DELIVery, 2009\u20132010","volume":"20","author":"Rankin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0250947","article-title":"Project20: Does continuity of care and community-based antenatal care improve maternal and neonatal birth outcomes for women with social risk factors? A prospective, observational study","volume":"16","author":"Rayment-Jones","year":"2021","journal-title":"PloS One"}],"container-title":["Patient Education and Counseling"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0738399125006433?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0738399125006433?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,22]],"date-time":"2025-11-22T20:30:36Z","timestamp":1763843436000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0738399125006433"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":64,"alternative-id":["S0738399125006433"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276","relation":{},"ISSN":["0738-3991"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0738-3991","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Reproductive healthcare professionals\u2019 comfort to treat postpartum patients with substance use disorders","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Patient Education and Counseling","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pec.2025.109276","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"109276"}}