{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T14:38:01Z","timestamp":1781793481305,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com.au","pediatricnursing.org","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T16:55:41Z","timestamp":1732726541000},"page":"129-136","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Identification of risk factors for emergence delirium in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Lydia","family":"Merkel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Drouillard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shirley","family":"Wiggins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leeza","family":"Struwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaeli","family":"Samson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2010.03328.x","article-title":"A comparison of emergence delirium scales following general anesthesia in children","volume":"20","author":"Bajwa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anclin.2013.10.011","article-title":"Preoperative anxiety management, emergence delirium, and postoperative behavior","volume":"32","author":"Banchs","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anesthesiology Clinics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13206","article-title":"A visual analog scale to assess anxiety in children during anesthesia induction (VAS-I): Results supporting its validity in a sample of day care surgery patients","volume":"27","author":"Berghmans","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-010-1181-z","article-title":"Preparing children with a mock scanner training protocol results in high quality structural and functional MRI scans","volume":"169","author":"de Bie","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0025","first-page":"257","article-title":"Speaking up for children undergoing procedures: The one voice approach","volume":"39","author":"Boles","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatric Nursing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0030","first-page":"216","article-title":"Parental presence on emergence: Effect on post anesthesia agitation and parental satisfaction","volume":"24","author":"Burke","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of PostAnesthesia Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-014-2996-y","article-title":"Prediction of compliance with MRI procedures among children of ages 3 years to 12 years","volume":"44","author":"Cahoon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatric Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-010-1554-5","article-title":"Mock MRI: Reducing the need for anaesthesia in children","volume":"40","author":"Carter","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatric Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.03.010","article-title":"Global prevalence and risk factors of emergence delirium in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"77","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0055","article-title":"Effects of sevoflurane versus other general anaesthesia on emergence agitation in children","author":"Costi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD007084"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2000.00560.x","article-title":"Emergence agitation in paediatric patients after sevoflurane anaesthesia and no surgery: A comparison with halothane","volume":"10","author":"Cravero","year":"2000","journal-title":"Paediatric Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0065","first-page":"309","article-title":"Emergence delirium in children: An update","volume":"27","author":"Dahmani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2006.01904.x","article-title":"Risk factors for anxiety at induction of anesthesia in children: A prospective cohort study","volume":"16","author":"Davidson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0075","author":"Dean"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0080","first-page":"383","article-title":"Comparing incidence of emergence delirium between sevoflurane and desflurane in children following routine otolaryngology procedures","volume":"83","author":"Driscoll","year":"2017","journal-title":"Minerva Anesthesiologica"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0090","first-page":"11881","article-title":"Clinical efficacy of dexmedetomidine versus propofol in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Fang","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicineis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"GPower3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0100","first-page":"413","article-title":"The incidence of emergence delirium and risk factors following sevoflurane use in pediatric patients for day case surgery, Kingston, Jamaica","volume":"64","author":"Gooden","year":"2013","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13501","article-title":"A comparison of midazolam and zolpidem as oral premedication in children, a prospective randomized double-blinded clinical trial","volume":"28","author":"Hanna","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0110","series-title":"One voice training to enable nurses and anesthesia providers to mitigate pediatric presurgical anxiety","volume":"12267","author":"Hinnant","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0115","article-title":"Pediatric emergence delirium is linked to early post-operative negative behavior within two weeks after adenoidectomy: An observational study","volume":"744114","author":"Houben","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/s40272-017-0212-x","article-title":"Prevention and therapy of pediatric emergence delirium: a national survey","volume":"19","author":"Huett","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatric Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199811000-00015","article-title":"Parental presence during induction of anesthesia versus sedative premedication","volume":"89","author":"Kain","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-015-2098-5","article-title":"Emergence agitation in children: risk factors, prevention, and treatment","volume":"30","author":"Kanaya","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0b013e328331a3bb","article-title":"Premedication with oral midazolam with or without parental presence","volume":"27","author":"Kazak","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000000839","article-title":"Video distraction and parental presence for the management of preoperative anxiety and postoperative behavioral disturbance in children: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"121","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesthesia & Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-024-04595-4","article-title":"Non-pharmacological interventions for delirium in the pediatric population: A systematic review with narrative synthesis","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.3390\/children9101591","article-title":"Incidence of emergence delirium in the pediatric PACU: Prospective observational trial","volume":"9","author":"Klabusayov\u00e1","year":"2022","journal-title":"Children"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1168","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e31824fb469","article-title":"Cartoon Distraction alleviates anxiety in children during induction of anesthesia","volume":"115","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2022.09.021","article-title":"The effect of active distraction compared to midazolam in preschool children in the perioperative setting: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"68","author":"Levay","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0165","article-title":"Prevalence of emergence delirium in children undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy","volume":"1465999","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anesthesiology Research and Practice"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2018.02.067","article-title":"The effectiveness of transport in a toy car for reduction preoperative anxiety in preschool children: A randomized controlled prospective trial","volume":"121","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.015","article-title":"Benefits of a family-centered approach to pediatric induction of anesthesia","volume":"54","author":"Luehmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0180","first-page":"359","article-title":"Dexmedetomidine dosing to prevent pediatric emergence delirium","volume":"88","author":"Manning","year":"2020","journal-title":"American Association of Nurse Anesthetists Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0185","article-title":"Nonpharmacological interventions for assisting the induction of anaesthesia in children","author":"Manyande","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD007084"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aew477","article-title":"Paediatric emergence delirium: a comprehensive review and interpretation of the literature","volume":"118","author":"Mason","year":"2017","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jradnu.2018.12.003","article-title":"Reducing anesthesia use for pediatric magnetic resonance imaging: The effects of a patient-and family-centered intervention on image quality, health-care costs, and operational efficiency","volume":"38","author":"Mastro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Radiology Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0205","article-title":"Publication bias in pediatric emergency delirium: A cross-sectional analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov and Clinical trials Register","volume":"10","author":"Meyburg","year":"2020","journal-title":"British Medical Journal Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0210","first-page":"445","article-title":"The Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale","volume":"82","author":"Moerman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s40272-016-0201-5","article-title":"Emergence delirium in pediatric anesthesia","volume":"19","author":"Moore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatric Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0220","unstructured":"OneVoice4Kids. (n.d.). https:\/\/onevoice4kids.com"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.12812","article-title":"Pediatric emergence delirium: Canadian pediatric anesthesiologists\u2019 experiences","volume":"26","author":"Rosen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-016-3651-6","article-title":"Does preparation of children before MRI reduce the need for anesthesia?: Prospective randomized control trial","volume":"46","author":"Rothman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatric Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13535","article-title":"The effect of an immersive reality virtual tour of the operating theater on emergence delirium in children undergoing general anesthesia: A random controlled trial","volume":"29","author":"Ryu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.12475","article-title":"Tablet-based interactive distraction (TBID) vs oral midazolam to minimize perioperative anxiety in pediatric patients: A noninferiority randomized trial","volume":"24","author":"Seiden","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0245","article-title":"Parental presence at induction of anesthesia to reduce anxiety: A systematic research and meta-analysis","volume":"1-9","author":"Shih","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200405000-00015","article-title":"Development and psychometric evaluation of the pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium scale","volume":"100","author":"Sikich","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aev552","article-title":"Emergence delirium or pain after anaesthesia-how to distinguish between the two in young children: A retrospective analysis of observational studies","volume":"116","author":"Somaini","year":"2016","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0260","series-title":"State trait anxiety inventory manual","author":"Spielberger","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2021.12.004","article-title":"Improving Identification of pediatric emergence delirium in the post anesthesia care unit: A quality improvement opportunity","volume":"37","author":"St. Rose","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2013.08.019","article-title":"Identifying pediatric emergence delirium by using the PAED scale: A quality improvement project","volume":"99","author":"Stamper","year":"2014","journal-title":"Association of Operating Room Nurses Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2018.08.004","article-title":"Single-blinded randomized controlled study on use of interactive distraction versus oral midazolam to reduce pediatric preoperative anxiety, emergence delirium, and post anesthesia length of stay","volume":"34","author":"Stewart","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0280","first-page":"1775","article-title":"Comparison of dexmedetomidine with propofol as sedatives for pediatric patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with trial sequential analysis","volume":"18","author":"Tang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1207\/s15326888chc2401_2","article-title":"Children\u2019s distress during magnetic resonance imaging procedures","volume":"24","author":"Tyc","year":"1995","journal-title":"Children's Health Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1897","DOI":"10.1007\/s12325-020-01317-x","article-title":"Emergence delirium in perioperative pediatric care: A review of current evidence and new directions","volume":"37","author":"Urits","year":"2020","journal-title":"Advances in Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000001384","article-title":"Which is good for pre-operative anxiety? Midazolam, video games, or teach with cartoons","volume":"38","author":"Uyar","year":"2021","journal-title":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0300","first-page":"413","article-title":"Factors predictive of poor behavioral compliance during inhaled induction in children","volume":"107","author":"Varughese","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.14225","article-title":"Trends in pediatric MRI sedation\/anesthesia at a tertiary medical center","volume":"31","author":"Vinson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatric Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1625","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000062522.21048.61","article-title":"A prospective cohort study of emergence agitation in the pediatric post anesthesia care unit","volume":"96","author":"Voepel-Lewis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2021.110488","article-title":"Association of pharmacological prophylaxis with the risk of pediatric emergence delirium after sevoflurane anesthesia: An updated network meta-analysis","volume":"75","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0320","article-title":"Comparison of intranasal dexmedetomidine and oral midazolam for premedication in pediatric dental patients under general anesthesia: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"2020","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"BioMed Research International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03008224","article-title":"Perioperative effects of oral ketorolac and acetaminophen in children undergoing bilateral myringotomy","volume":"39","author":"Watcha","year":"1992","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2016.10.004","article-title":"The child induction behavioral assessment tool: A tool to facilitate the electronic documentation of behavioral responses to anesthesia inductions","volume":"33","author":"Winterberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000003945","article-title":"Validation of a simple tool for electronic documentation of behavioral responses to anesthesia induction","volume":"130","author":"Winterberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anesthesia & Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2022.110788","article-title":"Pre-operative breathing training based on video learning reduces emergence delirium in preschool children: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"79","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2017.10.038","article-title":"Effect of preoperative visiting operation room on emergence agitation in preschool children under sevoflurane anesthesia","volume":"104","author":"Zhong","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0882596324004263?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0882596324004263?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,30]],"date-time":"2025-01-30T07:45:56Z","timestamp":1738223156000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0882596324004263"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":66,"alternative-id":["S0882596324004263"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0882-5963"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0882-5963","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Identification of risk factors for emergence delirium in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedn.2024.11.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}