{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T03:31:45Z","timestamp":1785814305660,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]],"date-time":"2020-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590537600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011892","name":"Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011892","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","pediatr-neonatol.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics & Neonatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]],"date-time":"2020-06-05T04:49:11Z","timestamp":1591332551000},"page":"513-521","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Differential determinants of patent ductus arteriosus closure for prematurity of varying birth body weight: A Retrospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Yi-Hua","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shu-Wen","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chih-Cheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hsi-Yun","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun-Ju","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eng-Yen","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ching-Chang","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Te-Yao","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5425-7619","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"I-Chun","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-3506","article-title":"Patent ductus arteriosus of the preterm infant","volume":"125","author":"Hamrick","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2014.56.4.334","article-title":"Risk factors associated with germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm neonates","volume":"56","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Korean Neurosurg Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(69)90056-4","article-title":"Patent ductus arteriosus complicated by heart failure. Classification based on clinical and serial hemodynamic studies","volume":"46","author":"Tikoff","year":"1969","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(79)80454-0","article-title":"Increased risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in infants with patent ductus arteriosus","volume":"95","author":"Brown","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199609000-00011","article-title":"Increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants with patent ductus arteriosus treated with indomethacin","volume":"224","author":"Grosfeld","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.1988.tb00227.x","article-title":"Patent ductus arteriosus in a cohort of 1338 preterm infants: a collaborative study","volume":"2","author":"van de Bor","year":"1988","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.57.3.347","article-title":"Incidence and clinical features of patent ductus arteriosus in low-birthweight infants: a prospective analysis of 150 consecutively born infants","volume":"57","author":"Siassi","year":"1976","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1981.tb05775.x","article-title":"Early prediction of symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus from perinatal risk factors: a discriminant analysis model","volume":"70","author":"Cotton","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.112.3.583","article-title":"Persistent Doppler flow predicts lack of response to multiple courses of indomethacin in premature infants with recurrent patent ductus arteriosus","volume":"112","author":"Keller","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(96)70356-6","article-title":"Influence of infection on patent ductus arteriosus and chronic lung disease in premature infants weighing 1000 grams or less","volume":"128","author":"Gonzalez","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(97)70059-3","article-title":"Delayed postnatal adaptation of pulmonary hemodynamics in infants of diabetic mothers","volume":"131","author":"Sepp\u00e4nen","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.12.031","article-title":"Timing of patent ductus arteriosus treatment and respiratory outcome in premature infants: a double-blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"160","author":"Sosenko","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/S1536-0903(03)00143-7","article-title":"Current controversies in the diagnosis and treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants","volume":"3","author":"Evans","year":"2003","journal-title":"Adv Neonatal Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-3730","article-title":"Fetus and Newborn, American Academy of Pediatrics. Patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants","volume":"137","author":"Benitz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2013.10.009","article-title":"Novel treatment criteria for persistent ductus arteriosus in neonates","volume":"55","author":"Nagasawa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Neonatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20162390","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-2390","article-title":"Trends in patent ductus arteriosus diagnosis and management for very low birth weight infants","volume":"139","author":"Ngo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e354","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.112.5.e354","article-title":"Closure of patent ductus arteriosus with oral ibuprofen suspension in premature newborns: a pilot study","volume":"112","author":"Heyman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib18","first-page":"25","article-title":"Nationwide singleton birth weight percentiles by gestational age in Taiwan, 1998\u20132002","volume":"47","author":"Hsieh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Taiwan"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2699","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2017.1353968","article-title":"Fluid management during the first postnatal day in very low birth weight neonates and rates of patent ductus arteriosus requiring treatment","volume":"31","author":"Levinson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib20","first-page":"41","article-title":"Perinatal risk assessment for patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants","volume":"68","author":"Cunningham","year":"1986","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-009-0299-3","article-title":"Surfactant and patent ductus arteriosus","volume":"77","author":"Kumar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.66.5.725","article-title":"Circulating prostaglandin E2 concentrations and incidence of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"66","author":"Clyman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(82)80247-3","article-title":"Increased shunt through the patent ductus arteriosus after surfactant replacement therapy","volume":"100","author":"Clyman","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.71.3.364","article-title":"Evaluation of the preterm infant for patent ductus arteriosus","volume":"71","author":"Ellison","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib25","first-page":"28","article-title":"Management of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants","volume":"6","author":"Ekici","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anadolu Kardiyol Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib26","first-page":"982","article-title":"Incidence and risk factors associated with the patency of ductus arteriosus in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome in Kuwait","volume":"24","author":"Hammoud","year":"2003","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011_bib27","first-page":"69","article-title":"Congenital malformation in twins","volume":"32","author":"Layde","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"}],"container-title":["Pediatrics & Neonatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1875957220300917?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1875957220300917?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T14:54:24Z","timestamp":1761749664000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1875957220300917"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1875957220300917"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1875-9572"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1875-9572","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Differential determinants of patent ductus arteriosus closure for prematurity of varying birth body weight: A Retrospective Cohort Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Pediatrics & Neonatology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedneo.2020.05.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Taiwan Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}