{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,31]],"date-time":"2025-08-31T10:08:04Z","timestamp":1756634884928},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]],"date-time":"2007-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1180656000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phytomedicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,24]],"date-time":"2007-05-24T07:45:12Z","timestamp":1179992712000},"page":"367-370","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Ginkgo biloba in dyslexia: A pilot study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Renato","family":"Donfrancesco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Ferrante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1177\/002221949102400906","article-title":"A trial of piracetam in two subgroups of students with dyslexia enrolled in summer tutoring","volume":"24","author":"Ackermann","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Learn. Disabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-960467","article-title":"Bioavailability of ginkgolides and bilobalide from extracts of Ginkgo biloba using GC\/MS","volume":"65","author":"Biber","year":"1999","journal-title":"Planta Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2057","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(94)00386-6","article-title":"Interaction between psychological and pharmacological treatment in cognitive impairment","volume":"55","author":"Deberdt","year":"1994","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1089\/108076802317373941","article-title":"Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of a Ginkgo biloba extract","volume":"18","author":"Drago","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Ocul. Pharmacol. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145705005407","article-title":"Muscarinic and nicotinic receptors synergistically modulate working memory and attention in humans","volume":"9","author":"Ellis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1319","article-title":"Detecting effects of donepezil on visual selective attention using signal detection parameters in Alzheimer's disease","volume":"20","author":"Foldi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Geriatr. Psichiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2373","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.12.2373","article-title":"The neurological basis of developmental dyslexia: an overview and working hypothesis","volume":"123","author":"Habib","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-40458","article-title":"Magnitude of effects and special approach to Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 in cognitive disorders","volume":"36","author":"Le Bars","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pharmacopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1054\/mehy.2000.1099","article-title":"Can the cognitive enhancing effects of Ginkgo biloba be explained by its pharmacology?","volume":"55","author":"Nathan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med. Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib11","series-title":"Batteria per la Valutazione Della Dislessia e Della Disortografia in et\u00e0 Evolutiva","author":"Sartori","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300633","article-title":"Nicotine modulates reorienting of visuospatial attention and neural activity in human parietal cortex","volume":"30","author":"Thiel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1177\/002221940103400503","article-title":"The development of reading speed in Italians with dyslexia: a longitudinal study","volume":"34","author":"Tressoldi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Learn. Disabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8760(86)90048-6","article-title":"Effects of piracetam on developmental dyslexia","volume":"4","author":"Wilsher","year":"1986","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1527-3458.2005.tb00268.x","article-title":"Piracetam: a review of pharmacological properties and clinical uses","volume":"11","author":"Winblad","year":"2005","journal-title":"CNS Drug Rev."}],"container-title":["Phytomedicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0944711307000785?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0944711307000785?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,28]],"date-time":"2019-04-28T08:08:31Z","timestamp":1556438911000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0944711307000785"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0944711307000785"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.phymed.2007.05.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0944-7113"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0944-7113","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]}}}