{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T12:48:52Z","timestamp":1791290932611,"version":"4.3.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Plant Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,24]],"date-time":"2013-09-24T06:03:46Z","timestamp":1380002626000},"page":"29-37","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling in pearl millet\u2013downy mildew interaction"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"214","author":[{"given":"Prasad","family":"Melvin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sreedhara Ashok","family":"Prabhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chandra Pal","family":"Anup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sekhar","family":"Shailasree","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huntrike Shekar","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kukkundoor Ramachandra","family":"Kini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1038\/nri3141","article-title":"How do plants achieve immunity? Defense without specialized immune cells","volume":"12","author":"Spoel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-5266(00)00193-X","article-title":"Protein kinases in the plant defence response","volume":"4","author":"Romeis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Plant. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-042809-112252","article-title":"Mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling in plants","volume":"61","author":"Cristina","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.4161\/psb.6.2.14701","article-title":"Mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling in plants under abiotic stress","volume":"6","author":"Sinha","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Signal Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7433","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.13.7433","article-title":"Resistance gene N-mediated de novo synthesis and activation of a tobacco mitogen-activated protein kinase by tobacco mosaic virus infection","volume":"95","author":"Zhang","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0030","first-page":"273","article-title":"Rapid Avr9-and Cf-9\u2013dependent activation of MAP kinases in tobacco cell cultures and leaves: Convergence of resistance gene, elicitor, wound, and salicylate responses","volume":"11","author":"Romeis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0035","first-page":"435","article-title":"Activation of the tobacco SIP kinase by both a cell wall\u2013derived carbohydrate elicitor and purified proteinaceous elicitins from Phytophthora spp.","volume":"10","author":"Zhang","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.107.101063","article-title":"Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinases LeMPK1, LeMPK2, and LeMPK3 are activated during the Cf-4\/Avr4-induced hypersensitive response and have distinct phosphorylation specificities","volume":"144","author":"Stulemeijer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49229","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M410323200","article-title":"Identification of MAPKs and their possible MAPK kinase activators involved in the Pto-mediated defense response of tomato","volume":"279","author":"Pedley","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14819","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M313388200","article-title":"LeMPK3 is a mitogen-activated protein kinase with dual specificity induced during tomato defense and wounding responses","volume":"279","author":"Mayrose","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/25.3.277","article-title":"Activation of stress-responsive mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in hybrid poplar (Populus trichocarpa\u00d7Populus deltoides)","volume":"25","author":"Hamel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Tree Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1042\/BJ20080625","article-title":"Arabidopsis MAPKs: a complex signalling network involved in multiple biological processes","volume":"413","author":"Colcombet","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-313x.2000.00741.x","article-title":"Ozone treatment rapidly activates MAP kinase signalling in plants","volume":"22","author":"Samuel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plant J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4399","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erq243","article-title":"ZmMPK5 is required for the NADPH oxidase-mediated self-propagation of apoplastic H2O2 in brassinosteroid-induced antioxidant defence in leaves of maize","volume":"61","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2011.02329.x","article-title":"ZmMKK4, a novel group C mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase in maize (Zea mays), confers salt and cold tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis","volume":"34","author":"Kong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0080","series-title":"Downy Mildew of Pearl Millet. Technical Bulletin","author":"Shetty","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008771124782","article-title":"Induction of \u03b2-1,3-glucanase in seedlings of pearl millet in response to infection by Sclerospora graminicola","volume":"106","author":"Kini","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008775806087","article-title":"Ribonucleases in the seedlings of pearl millet and their involvement in resistance against downy mildew disease","volume":"106","author":"Shivakumar","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9452(01)00473-3","article-title":"Role of H+-ATPase in pearl millet downy mildew disease resistance","volume":"161","author":"Madhu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3059.2002.00733.x","article-title":"Differential induction of superoxide dismutase in downy mildew-resistant and -susceptible genotypes of pearl millet","volume":"51","author":"Babitha","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9452(02)00339-4","article-title":"Peroxidase activity and isozyme analysis of pearl millet seedlings and their implications in downy mildew disease resistance","volume":"164","author":"Shivakumar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2004.06.012","article-title":"Accumulation of hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins in pearl millet seedlings in response to Sclerospora graminicola infection","volume":"167","author":"Shailasree","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1071\/FP04068","article-title":"Resistance to downy mildew in pearl millet is associated with increased phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity","volume":"32","author":"Geetha","year":"2005","journal-title":"Funct. Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0120","first-page":"560","article-title":"Induction of lipoxygenase in downy mildew resistant seedlings of pearl millet in response to inoculation with Sclerospora graminicola","volume":"8","author":"Babitha","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Agric. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1071\/FP06003","article-title":"Induction and accumulation of polyphenol oxidase activities as implicated in development of resistance against pearl millet downy mildew disease","volume":"33","author":"Raj","year":"2006","journal-title":"Funct. Plant Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1093\/abbs\/gms015","article-title":"Polygalacturonase-inhibitor proteins in pearl millet: possible involvement in resistance against downy mildew","volume":"44","author":"Prabhu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Biochem. Biophys. Sin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.9.5.809","article-title":"Salicylic acid activates a 48-kD MAP kinase in tobacco","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(76)90527-3","article-title":"A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein\u2013dye binding","volume":"72","author":"Bradford","year":"1976","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.febslet.2004.08.001","article-title":"Involvement of MPK4 in osmotic stress response pathways in cell suspensions and plantlets of Arabidopsis thaliana: activation by hypoosmolarity and negative role in hyperosmolarity tolerance","volume":"574","author":"Droillard","year":"2004","journal-title":"FEBS Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-4059(82)90025-X","article-title":"Association of enhanced peroxidase activity with induced systemic resistance of cucumber to Colletotrichum lagenarium","volume":"20","author":"Hammerschmidt","year":"1982","journal-title":"Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-4059(83)81020-0","article-title":"Fungal infections suppress ethylene-induced phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity in grapefruits","volume":"22","author":"Lisker","year":"1983","journal-title":"Physiol. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1536(82)80147-2","article-title":"Autolysis: a tool for protoplast production from Aspergillus nidulans","volume":"78","author":"Isaac","year":"1982","journal-title":"Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(71)90370-8","article-title":"Superoxide dismutase: improved assays and an assay applicable to acrylamide gels","volume":"44","author":"Beauchamp","year":"1971","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.112.7.1065","article-title":"Ultrastructural distribution of a MAP kinase and transcripts in quiescent and cycling plant cells and pollen grains","volume":"112","author":"Prestamo","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Cell Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1126\/science.270.5244.1988","article-title":"Tobacco MAP kinase: a possible mediator in wound signal transduction pathways","volume":"270","author":"Seo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-313X.2006.03003.x","article-title":"The mitogen-activated protein kinases WIPK and SIPK regulate the levels of jasmonic and salicylic acids in wounded tobacco plants","volume":"49","author":"Seo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plant J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.105.075416","article-title":"Mitogen-activated protein kinase is involved in abscisic acid-induced antioxidant defense and acts downstream of reactive oxygen species production in leaves of maize plants","volume":"141","author":"Zhang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27489","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.270.46.27489","article-title":"PD 098059 is a specific inhibitor of the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase in vitro and in vivo","volume":"270","author":"Alessi","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.106.079467","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species signaling in response to pathogens","volume":"141","author":"Torres","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.346","article-title":"Seed treatment with \u03b2-aminobutyric acid protects Pennisetum glaucum systemically from Sclerospora graminicola","volume":"57","author":"Shailasree","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M109495200","article-title":"Cell death mediated by MAPK is associated with hydrogen peroxide production in Arabidopsis","volume":"277","author":"Ren","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3266","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.106.050039","article-title":"The Arabidopsis mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase MKK3 is upstream of group C mitogen-activated protein kinases and participates in pathogen signalling","volume":"19","author":"D\u00f3czi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.108.062158","article-title":"Mitogen-activated protein kinases 3 and 6 are required for full priming of stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana","volume":"21","author":"Beckers","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.103.023176","article-title":"BWMK1, a rice mitogen-activated protein kinase, locates in the nucleus and mediates pathogenesis-related gene expression by activation of a transcription factor","volume":"132","author":"Cheong","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3221","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erp157","article-title":"Positive feedback regulation of maize NADPH oxidase by mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade in abscisic acid signalling","volume":"60","author":"Lin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cropro.2009.04.009","article-title":"Induction of systemic resistance in pearl millet Pennisetum glaucum against downy mildew (Sclerospora graminicola) by Datura metel extract","volume":"28","author":"Devaiah","year":"2009","journal-title":"Crop Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-313X.2004.02180.x","article-title":"High humidity suppresses ssi4 mediated cell death and disease resistance upstream of MAP kinase activation, H2O2 production and defense gene expression","volume":"39","author":"Zhou","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plant J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2199-12-22","article-title":"GhMPK16, a novel stress-responsive group D MAPK gene from cotton, is involved in disease resistance and drought sensitivity","volume":"12","author":"Shi","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Mol Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.arplant.48.1.251","article-title":"The oxidative burst in plant disease resistance","volume":"48","author":"Lamb","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2940","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.97.6.2940","article-title":"Functional analysis of oxidative stress-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade in plants","volume":"97","author":"Kovtun","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.108.131557","article-title":"Disentangling the complexity of mitogen-activated protein kinases and reactive oxygen species signaling","volume":"149","author":"Pitzschke","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1071\/AP06093","article-title":"\u03b2-Amino butyric acid-induced resistance in pearl millet to downy mildew is associated with accumulation of defence-related proteins","volume":"36","author":"Shailasree","year":"2007","journal-title":"Australas. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-2194(01)00150-8","article-title":"Induction of resistance in pearl millet against downy mildew disease caused by Sclerospora graminicola using benzothiadiazole, calcium chloride and hydrogen peroxide \u2013 a comparative evaluation","volume":"21","author":"Geetha","year":"2002","journal-title":"Crop Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1626","article-title":"Chitosan enhances disease resistance in pearl millet against downy mildew caused by Sclerospora graminicola and defence-related enzyme activation","volume":"64","author":"Manjunatha","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pest Manag. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2003.10.007","article-title":"Signal transduction events mediating chitosan stimulation of anthraquinone synthesis in Rubia tinctorum","volume":"166","author":"Vasconsuelo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1007\/s00425-002-0794-5","article-title":"OsBIMK1, a rice MAP kinase gene involved in disease resistance responses","volume":"215","author":"Song","year":"2002","journal-title":"Planta"}],"container-title":["Plant Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0168945213001957?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0168945213001957?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,6]],"date-time":"2022-03-06T20:18:20Z","timestamp":1646597900000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0168945213001957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":56,"alternative-id":["S0168945213001957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0168-9452"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0168-9452","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling in pearl millet\u2013downy mildew interaction","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Plant Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.plantsci.2013.09.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}