{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,13]],"date-time":"2026-11-13T13:34:17Z","timestamp":1794576857940,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,3]],"date-time":"2020-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583193600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Preventive Medicine Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,6]],"date-time":"2020-03-06T02:25:25Z","timestamp":1583461525000},"page":"101074","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Sexual, addiction and mental health care needs among men who have sex with men practicing chemsex \u2013 a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3859-0168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Y.J.","family":"Evers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.J.P.A.","family":"Hoebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.H.T.M.","family":"Dukers-Muijrers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.J.G.","family":"Kampman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Kuizenga-Wessel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Shilue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.C.M.","family":"Bakker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.M.A.A.","family":"Schamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Van Buel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W.C.J.P.M.","family":"Van Der Meijden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.A.F.S.","family":"Van Liere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0005","article-title":"Identification and characterization of latent classes based on drug use among men who have sex with men at risk of sexually transmitted infections in Amsterdam, the Netherlands","author":"Achterbergh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0010","unstructured":"Bourne, A., Reid, D., Hickson, F., Torres Rueda, S., Weatherburn, P., 2014. The Chemsex Study: drug use in sexual settings among gay and bisexual men in Lambeth, Southwark and Lewisham. Technical Report. Sigma Research, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2015.07.013","article-title":"\u201cChemsex\u201d and harm reduction need among gay men in South London","volume":"26","author":"Bourne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000753","article-title":"Chemsex among men who have sex with men: a sexualized drug use survey among clients of the sexually transmitted infection outpatient clinic and users of a Gay Dating App in Amsterdam, the Netherlands","volume":"45","author":"Druckler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex. Transm. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0216732","article-title":"Chemsex among men who have sex with men living outside major cities and associations with sexually transmitted infections: a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands","volume":"14","author":"Evers","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1071\/SH17159","article-title":"Low levels of chemsex among men who have sex with men, but high levels of risk among men who engage in chemsex: analysis of a cross-sectional online survey across four countries","volume":"15","author":"Frankis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.2174\/1570159X15666161117151148","article-title":"When \u201cChems\u201d meet sex: a rising phenomenon called \u201cChemSex\u201d","volume":"15","author":"Giorgetti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Neuropharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2017.10.008","article-title":"Chemsex, risk behaviours and sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men in Dublin, Ireland","volume":"52","author":"Glynn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1071\/SH17142","article-title":"Chemsex among men who have sex with men in Germany: motives, consequences and the response of the support system","volume":"15","author":"Graf","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2006.18.5.444","article-title":"A model of sexual risk behaviors among young gay and bisexual men: longitudinal associations of mental health, substance abuse, sexual abuse, and the coming-out process","volume":"18","author":"Rosario","year":"2006","journal-title":"AIDS Educ. Prev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462416651229","article-title":"Chemsex and the city: sexualised substance use in gay bisexual and other men who have sex with men attending sexual health clinics","volume":"28","author":"Hegazi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. STD AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2018-053933","article-title":"Psychosocial and sexual characteristics associated with sexualised drug use and chemsex among men who have sex with men (MSM) in the UK","volume":"95","author":"Hibbert","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/s12981-018-0201-3","article-title":"Increases in condomless chemsex associated with HIV acquisition in MSM but not heterosexuals attending a HIV testing center in Antwerp, Belgium","volume":"15","author":"Kenyon","year":"2018","journal-title":"AIDS Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60032-X","article-title":"High-risk drug practices tighten grip on London gay scene","volume":"381","author":"Kirby","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jia2.25141","article-title":"Investments in implementation science are needed to address the harms associated with the sexualized use of substances among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men","volume":"21","author":"Knight","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Int. AIDS Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0080","unstructured":"Knoops, L., Bakker, I., Van Bodegom, R., Zantkuijl, P., 2015. Tina en slammen. MSM, crystal meth-gebruik en het injecteren van drugs in een seksuele setting. Available from https:\/\/mainline.blogbird.nl\/uploads\/mainline\/Chemsexreport_pdf1.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-005-1682-3","article-title":"Post-circuit blues: motivations and consequences of crystal meth use among gay men in Miami","volume":"9","author":"Kurtz","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2018.11.014","article-title":"Chemsex behaviours among men who have sex with men: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"63","author":"Maxwell","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.3109\/14659891.2011.594704","article-title":"The rise in legal highs: prevalence and patterns in the use of illegal drugs and first and second generation \u2018legal highs\u2019 in south London gay dance clubs","volume":"16","author":"Measham","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Subst. Use"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035311","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial utilizing motivational interviewing to reduce HIV risk and drug use in young gay and bisexual men","volume":"82","author":"Parsons","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.12574","article-title":"Sexualized drug use ('chemsex') and high-risk sexual behaviours in HIV-positive men who have sex with men","volume":"19","author":"Pufall","year":"2018","journal-title":"HIV Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1080\/13691058.2017.1350751","article-title":"Syndemics of stigma, minority-stress, maladaptive coping, risk environments and littoral spaces among men who have sex with men using chemsex","volume":"20","author":"Pollard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cult. Health Sex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2018.01.020","article-title":"Mental health, drug use and sexual risk behavior among gay and bisexual men","volume":"55","author":"Prestage","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Drug Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.1097\/PHH.0000000000000904","article-title":"The need and desire for mental health and substance use-related services among clients of publicly funded sexually transmitted infection clinics in Vancouver, Canada","volume":"25","author":"Salway","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Public Health Manage. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1071\/SH17122","article-title":"Gay men's chemsex survival stories","volume":"15","author":"Smith","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1177\/1757913918778872","article-title":"Sexualised drug taking among men who have sex with men: a systematic review","volume":"139","author":"Tomkins","year":"2019","journal-title":"Perspect. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2016-052695","article-title":"Motivations and values associated with combining sex and illicit drugs ('chemsex') among gay men in South London: findings from a qualitative study","volume":"93","author":"Weatherburn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sex Transm. Infect."}],"container-title":["Preventive Medicine Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2211335520300346?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2211335520300346?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T14:54:59Z","timestamp":1761922499000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2211335520300346"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S2211335520300346"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074","relation":{},"ISSN":["2211-3355"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2211-3355","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sexual, addiction and mental health care needs among men who have sex with men practicing chemsex \u2013 a cross-sectional study in the Netherlands","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Preventive Medicine Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmedr.2020.101074","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101074"}}