{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T16:33:22Z","timestamp":1768322002584,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","painmanagementnursing.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pain Management Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,14]],"date-time":"2015-12-14T00:20:04Z","timestamp":1450052404000},"page":"890-899","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Algoplus Score to Assess Acute Postoperative pain in Elderly patients\u2013A Pilot Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Christian","family":"Dual\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Abbal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugues","family":"Julien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrice","family":"Rat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Schoeffler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gis\u00e8le","family":"Pickering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03018481","article-title":"A high initial VAS score and sedation after iv morphine titration are associated with the need for rescue analgesia","volume":"51","author":"Aubrun","year":"2004","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200507000-00023","article-title":"Sex- and age-related differences in morphine requirements for postoperative pain relief","volume":"103","author":"Aubrun","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib3","unstructured":"Base de Donn\u00e9es Publique des M\u00e9dicaments (2015). OXYNORM \u2013 R\u00e9sum\u00e9 des caract\u00e9ristiques du produit. Retrieved from: http:\/\/base-donnees-publique.medicaments.gouv.fr\/affichageDoc.php?specid=66268312&typedoc=R. Accessed March 24,\u00a02015."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200112000-00013","article-title":"The visual analog scale for pain: Clinical significance in postoperative patients","volume":"95","author":"Bodian","year":"2001","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aen103","article-title":"Assessment of pain","volume":"101","author":"Breivik","year":"2008","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000080153.36643.83","article-title":"Women experience more pain and require more morphine than men to achieve a similar degree of analgesia","volume":"97","author":"Cepeda","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anesthesia Analgesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.08.039","article-title":"The measurement of pain in intensive care unit: Comparison of 5 self-report intensity scales","volume":"151","author":"Chanques","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib8","first-page":"244","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the Observer's assessment of Alertness\/Sedation scale: Study with intravenous midazolam","volume":"10","author":"Chernik","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(97)00005-5","article-title":"The visual analogue pain intensity scale: What is moderate pain in millimetres?","volume":"72","author":"Collins","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.04.031","article-title":"The evaluation of acute pain in individuals with cognitive impairment: A differential effect of the level of impairment","volume":"124","author":"Defrin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(02)00327-5","article-title":"Age differences in postoperative pain are scale dependent: A comparison of measures of pain intensity and quality in younger and older surgical patients","volume":"103","author":"Gagliese","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.07.004","article-title":"The measurement of postoperative pain: A comparison of intensity scales in younger and older surgical patients","volume":"117","author":"Gagliese","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer195","article-title":"Determination of moderate-to-severe postoperative pain on the numeric rating scale: A cut-off point analysis applying four different methods","volume":"107","author":"Gerbershagen","year":"2011","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2007.01480.x","article-title":"Applicability of tools to assess pain in elderly patients after cardiac surgery","volume":"52","author":"Pesonen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2011.11.025","article-title":"A systematic literature review of 10 years of research on sex\/gender and experimental pain perception - Part 1: Are there really differences between women and men?","volume":"153","author":"Racine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2011.11.026","article-title":"A systematic literature review of 10 years of research on sex\/gender and pain perception - Part 2: Do biopsychosocial factors alter pain sensitivity differently in women and men?","volume":"153","author":"Racine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib17","first-page":"198","article-title":"Validation of an acute pain-behavior scale for older persons with inability to communicate verbally: Algoplus","volume":"15","author":"Rat","year":"2011","journal-title":"European Journal of Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1159\/000113216","article-title":"Relationship between chronic pain and cognition in cognitively intact older persons and in patients with Alzheimer's disease. The need to control for mood","volume":"54","author":"Scherder","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.12520","article-title":"The assessment and management of peri-operative pain in older adults","volume":"69","author":"Schofield","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1097\/00003643-199711000-00015","article-title":"Tramadol in the management of post-operative pain: A double-blind, placebo- and active drug-controlled study","volume":"14","author":"Stamer","year":"1997","journal-title":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002_bib21","unstructured":"The Doloplus Collective team (2015). ALGOPLUS. Retrieved from: http:\/\/www.doloplus.com\/travaux\/travaux4.php"}],"container-title":["Pain Management Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1524904215001046?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1524904215001046?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T17:40:44Z","timestamp":1761500444000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1524904215001046"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1524904215001046"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["1524-9042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1524-9042","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Algoplus Score to Assess Acute Postoperative pain in Elderly patients\u2013A Pilot Observational Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Pain Management Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmn.2015.07.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 American Society for Pain Management Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}