{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T21:34:16Z","timestamp":1761514456047,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","painmanagementnursing.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pain Management Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,24]],"date-time":"2019-09-24T18:35:00Z","timestamp":1569350100000},"page":"233-237","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Retrospective Review of School Nurse Approaches to Assessing Pain"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Brenna L.","family":"Quinn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seung Eun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janki","family":"Bhagat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Holman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily A.","family":"Keeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Micaela","family":"Rogal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2017.05.004","article-title":"Computer simulation for pain management education: A pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Allred","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2016.07.011","article-title":"Postoperative paediatric pain prevalence: A retrospective analysis in a university teaching hospital","volume":"62","author":"Avian","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Nursing Studies"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-6155.2009.00195.x","article-title":"The school nurse\u2019s role in treatment of the student with autism spectrum disorders","volume":"14","author":"Bellando","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001158","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001158","article-title":"Trends in resource utilization by children with neurological impairment in the United States inpatient health care system: A repeat cross-sectional study","volume":"9","author":"Berry","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1177\/2049463716634377","article-title":"Understanding factors that facilitate the inclusion of pain education in undergraduate curricula: Perspectives from a UK survey","volume":"10","author":"Carr","year":"2016","journal-title":"British Journal of Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib6","first-page":"11","article-title":"The school functioning of children with chronic and recurrent pain","volume":"7","author":"Chan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatric Pain Letter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib7","unstructured":"Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District, No. 15-827 (580 U.S. March 22, 2017)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2017.01.020","article-title":"Caring for children with intellectual disabilities part 1: Experience with the population, pain-related beliefs, and care decisions","volume":"62","author":"Genik","year":"2017","journal-title":"Research in Developmental Disabilities"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.2217\/pmt-2016-0049","article-title":"Pain in children with intellectual disabilities: A randomized controlled trial evaluating caregiver knowledge measures","volume":"7","author":"Genik","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain Management"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsr038","article-title":"School functioning and chronic pain: A review of methods and measures","volume":"36","author":"Gorodzinsky","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1089\/jpm.2014.0359","article-title":"Gabapentin for management of recurrent pain in 22 nonverbal children with severe neurological impairment: A retrospective analysis","volume":"18","author":"Hauer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Palliative Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1006\/jado.2000.0393","article-title":"Subjective health complaints in adolescence: Reliability and validity of survey methods","volume":"24","author":"Haugland","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescence"},{"year":"2009","series-title":"HealthOffice (Version 5.7)","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib13"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1111\/jar.12117","article-title":"Identifying training needs for mainstream healthcare professionals, to prepare them for working with individuals with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Hemm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2018.12.005","article-title":"Knowledge and attitudes about pain management among Canadian nursing students","volume":"20","author":"Hroch","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2007.10.015","article-title":"The severity of chronic pediatric pain: An epidemiological study","volume":"9","author":"Huguet","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of Pain"},{"first-page":"118","year":"2004","series-title":"Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, Public Law No. 108-446, \u00a7 638","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib17"},{"year":"2011","series-title":"Relieving pain in America: A blueprint for transforming prevention, care, education, and research","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib18"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.02.010","article-title":"Areas of knowledge deficit and misconceptions regarding pain among Jordanian nurses","author":"Khalil","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000984","article-title":"Pain and learning in primary school: A population-based study","volume":"158","author":"Kosola","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2004.11.134","article-title":"Adolescent chronic pain problems in the school setting: Exploring the experiences and beliefs of selected school personnel through focus group methodology","volume":"37","author":"Logan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2007.12.003","article-title":"School impairment in adolescents with chronic pain","volume":"9","author":"Logan","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2016.08.035","article-title":"Pain: A content review of undergraduate pre-registration nurse education in the United Kingdom","volume":"48","author":"Mackintosh-Franklin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nurse Education Today"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1002\/pits.21847","article-title":"Utilization of school nurses during the evaluation and identification of children with autism spectrum disorders","volume":"52","author":"Mcintosh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychology in the Schools"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.06.006","article-title":"Pain education in North American medical schools","volume":"12","author":"Mezei","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Journal of Pain"},{"year":"2016","series-title":"Excel [Mac]","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib26"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1177\/1059840508322382","article-title":"The number of students sent home by school nurses compared to unlicensed personnel","volume":"24","author":"Pennington","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of School Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1002\/tea.3660020306","article-title":"Cognitive development in children: Piaget development and learning","volume":"2","author":"Piaget","year":"1964","journal-title":"Journal of Research in Science Teaching"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2016.01.005","article-title":"\u201cIt\u2019s not easy\u201d: School nurse pain assessment practices for students with special needs","volume":"17","author":"Quinn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1177\/0014402915585480","article-title":"Pain assessment in children with special needs: A review of the literature","volume":"82","author":"Quinn","year":"2015","journal-title":"Exceptional Children"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1007\/s40489-017-0117-1","article-title":"Challenges and barriers to identifying pain in the special education classroom: A review","volume":"4","author":"Quinn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1177\/1059840517747974","article-title":"Educators\u2019 experiences identifying pain among students in special education settings","volume":"35","author":"Quinn","year":"2019","journal-title":"The Journal of School Nursing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2014.03.004","article-title":"Pediatric pain assessment by drawn faces scales: A review","volume":"15","author":"Quinn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1177\/1059840517722591","article-title":"Improving school nurse pain assessment practices for students with intellectual disability","volume":"34","author":"Quinn","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Journal of School Nursing"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NAJ.0000544137.55887.5a","article-title":"Pain in nonverbal children with medical complexity: A two-year retrospective study","volume":"118","author":"Quinn","year":"2018","journal-title":"American Journal of Nursing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2014.11.001","article-title":"Pain assessment and management in nursing education using computer-based simulations","volume":"16","author":"Romero-Hall","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.09.047","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective school-based study of abdominal pain and other common somatic complaints in children","volume":"154","author":"Saps","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2008.10.002","article-title":"Student nurses\u2019 misconceptions of adults with chronic nonmalignant pain","volume":"11","author":"Shaw","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-3266","article-title":"Children with complex chronic conditions in inpatient hospital settings in the United States","volume":"126","author":"Simon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2014.01.006","article-title":"Documented electronic medical record-based pain intensity scores at a tertiary pediatric medical center: A cohort analysis","volume":"48","author":"Solodiuk","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Pain and Symptom Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.03.016","article-title":"Validation of the individualized numeric rating scale (INRS): A pain assessment tool for nonverbal children with intellectual disability","volume":"150","author":"Solodiuk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-200208000-00004","article-title":"Laboratory pain reactivity and gender: Relationship to school nurse visits and school absences","volume":"23","author":"Tsao","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2011.05.002","article-title":"Review of pain content in three-year preregistration pediatric nursing courses in the United Kingdom","volume":"14","author":"Twycross","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2016.10.001","article-title":"What nurses\u2019 work-arounds tell us about pain assessment","volume":"67","author":"von Baeyer","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Nursing Studies"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.5441","article-title":"Cost-benefit study of school nursing services","volume":"168","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2014.05.003","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 report of in-hospital pediatric pain assessment: Examining challenges and perspectives","volume":"16","author":"Zisk-Rony","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain Management Nursing"}],"container-title":["Pain Management Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1524904219300293?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1524904219300293?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T17:42:37Z","timestamp":1761500557000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1524904219300293"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1524904219300293"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1524-9042"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1524-9042"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A Retrospective Review of School Nurse Approaches to Assessing Pain","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Pain Management Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmn.2019.08.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 American Society for Pain Management Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}