{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T11:00:07Z","timestamp":1790420407981,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]],"date-time":"2016-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470009600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]],"date-time":"2016-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470009600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,26]],"date-time":"2016-07-26T09:56:07Z","timestamp":1469526967000},"page":"573-587","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Ultrasound-Guided Elbow Procedures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Walter I.","family":"Sussman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ken","family":"Mautner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1097\/00130911-200312000-00008","article-title":"Anatomy and biomechanics of the elbow joint","volume":"7","author":"Fornalski","year":"2003","journal-title":"Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1197\/j.jht.2006.02.004","article-title":"Clinical biomechanics of the elbow","volume":"19","author":"Lockard","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-1130(00)80050-2","article-title":"Elbow positioning for maximum grip performance","volume":"13","author":"Oxford","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2004.06.008","article-title":"Elbow anatomy and structural biomechanics","volume":"23","author":"Alcid","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2015.01.003","article-title":"American Medical Society for Sports Medicine (AMSSM) position statement: interventional musculoskeletal ultrasound in sports medicine","volume":"7","author":"Finnoff","year":"2015","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib6","first-page":"2209","article-title":"Ultrasound guided versus conventional joint and soft tissue fluid aspiration in rheumatology practice: a pilot study","volume":"29","author":"Balint","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1862","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27448","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized, double-blind, controlled study of ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injection into the joint of patients with inflammatory arthritis","volume":"62","author":"Cunnington","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"6915","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.307.6915.1329","article-title":"Importance of placement of intra-articular steroid injections","volume":"307","author":"Jones","year":"1993","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.22071","article-title":"Ultrasound versus palpation guidance for intra-articular injections in patients with degenerative osteoarthritis of the elbow","volume":"41","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Ultrasound"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1792","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ken355","article-title":"Accuracy of intra-articular injections in peripheral joints performed blindly in patients with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"47","author":"Lopes","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.176.3.1760777","article-title":"Sonographic examination of lateral epicondylitis","volume":"176","author":"Connell","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2014.05.003","volume":"21","author":"Chiavaras","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199401000-00001","article-title":"Lateral and medial epicondylitis of the elbow","volume":"2","author":"Jobe","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.07.019","article-title":"Lateral epicondylitis: review and current concepts","volume":"32A","author":"Faro","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"4843","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4843.966","article-title":"Hydrocortone and soft-tissue lesions","volume":"2","author":"Cyriax","year":"1953","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512458237","article-title":"Comparative effectiveness of injection therapies in lateral epicondylitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"41","author":"Krogh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-009-0832-x","article-title":"Treatment of lateral epicondilitis using three different local injection modalities: a randomized prospective clinical trial","volume":"129","author":"Dogramaci","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.02.004","article-title":"Injection of dexamethasone versus placebo for lateral elbow pain: a prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical trial","volume":"33","author":"Lindenhovius","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200110000-00002","article-title":"Corticosteroid injection in early treatment of lateral epicondylitis","volume":"11","author":"Newcomer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512472975","article-title":"Treatment of lateral epicondylitis with platelet-rich plasma, glucocorticoid, or saline: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"41","author":"Krogh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2011.05.011","article-title":"Prolotherapy versus corticosteroid injections for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"3","author":"Carayannopoulos","year":"2011","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.129","article-title":"Effect of corticosteroid injection, physiotherapy, or both on clinical outcomes in patients with unilateral lateral epicondylalgia: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"309","author":"Coombes","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9307","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)07811-X","article-title":"Corticosteroid injections, physiotherapy, or a wait-and-see policy for lateral epicondylitis: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"359","author":"Smidt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.78B1.0780128","article-title":"Local corticosteroid injection versus Cyriax-type physiotherapy for tennis elbow","volume":"78","author":"Verhaar","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"7575","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38961.584653.AE","article-title":"Mobilisation with movement and exercise, corticosteroid injection, or wait and see for tennis elbow: randomised trial","volume":"333","author":"Bisset","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2006.25.10.1281","article-title":"Sonographically guided percutaneous needle tenotomy for treatment of common extensor tendinosis in the elbow","volume":"25","author":"McShane","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2008.27.8.1137","article-title":"Sonographically guided percutaneous needle tenotomy for treatment of common extensor tendinosis in the elbow: is a corticosteroid necessary?","volume":"27","author":"McShane","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509355445","article-title":"Positive effect of an autologous platelet concentrate in lateral epicondylitis in a double-blind randomized controlled trial: platelet-rich plasma versus corticosteroid injection with a 1-year follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Peerbooms","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200702000-00004","article-title":"Treatment of chronic radial epicondylitis with botulinum toxin A. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized multicenter study","volume":"89","author":"Placzek","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-143-11-200512060-00007","article-title":"Treatment of lateral epicondylitis with botulinum toxin: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"143","author":"Wong","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e31827d695f","article-title":"Hypertonic dextrose and morrhuate sodium injections (prolotherapy) for lateral epicondylosis (tennis elbow): results of a single-blind, pilot-level, randomized controlled trial","volume":"92","author":"Rabago","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e318170fc87","article-title":"The efficacy of prolotherapy for lateral epicondylosis: a pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Scarpone","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-006-0156-0","article-title":"Sclerosing polidocanol injections in chronic painful tennis elbow-promising results in a pilot study","volume":"14","author":"Zeisig","year":"2006","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2007.042762","article-title":"Pain relief after intratendinous injections in patients with tennis elbow: results of a randomised study","volume":"42","author":"Zeisig","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2008.049874","article-title":"A\u00a0two-year sonographic follow-up after intratendinous injection therapy in patients with tennis elbow","volume":"44","author":"Zeisig","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-006-0081-9","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided autologous blood injection for tennis elbow","volume":"35","author":"Connell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2003.50041","article-title":"Autologous blood injections for the refractory lateral epicondylitis","volume":"28","author":"Edwards","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1774","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546506288850","article-title":"Treatment of chronic elbow tendinosis with buffered platelet-rich plasma","volume":"34","author":"Mishra","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513494359","article-title":"Platelet-rich plasma significantly improves clinical outcomes in patients with chronic tennis elbow a double-blind, prospective, multicenter, controlled trial of 230 patients","volume":"42","author":"Mishra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2008.056457","article-title":"Treatment of lateral epicondylitis using skin-derived tenocyte-like cells","volume":"43","author":"Connell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-013-1691-7","article-title":"Do blood growth factors offer additional benefit in refractory lateral epicondylitis? A prospective, randomized pilot trial of dry needling as a stand-alone procedure versus dry needling and autologous conditioned plasma","volume":"42","author":"Stenhouse","year":"2013","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib42","series-title":"Fundamental of musculoskeletal ultrasound","author":"Jacobson","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2271020288","article-title":"Dynamic US of the anterior band of the ulnar collateral ligament of the elbow in asymptomatic major league baseball pitchers","volume":"227","author":"Nazarian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(20)31031-0","article-title":"Lateral and medial epicondylitis of the elbow","volume":"6","author":"Leach","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.5535\/arm.2012.36.5.681","article-title":"Effectiveness of initial extracorporeal shock wave therapy on the newly diagnosed lateral or medial epicondylitis","volume":"36","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1648","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199711000-00006","article-title":"The efficacy of an injection of steroids for medial epicondylitis","volume":"79","author":"Stahl","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2006.029983","article-title":"Medial epicondylitis: is ultrasound guided autologous blood injection an effective treatment","volume":"40","author":"Suresh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(97)80021-6","article-title":"Ulnar nerve injury at the elbow after steroid injection for medial epicondylitis","volume":"22","author":"Stahl","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200103000-00004","article-title":"Medial elbow problems in the overhead-throwing athlete","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513487979","article-title":"Treatment of partial ulnar collateral ligament tears in the elbow with platelet-rich plasma","volume":"41","author":"Podesta","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515587738","article-title":"Distal biceps tendon ruptures: an epidemiological analysis using a large population database","volume":"43","author":"Kelly","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.01.001","article-title":"Distal biceps tendinosis: evidence-based review","volume":"34","author":"Hobbs","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.255045160","article-title":"Disorders of the distal biceps brachii tendon","volume":"25","author":"Chew","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.33.8.1461","article-title":"Sonographically guided distal biceps tendon injections: techniques and validation","volume":"33","author":"Sellon","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"7309","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.323.7309.382","article-title":"Fortnightly review: corticosteroid injections in tendon lesions","volume":"323","author":"Speed","year":"2001","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2001.116518","article-title":"Partial rupture of the distal biceps tendon","volume":"10","author":"Vardakas","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2015.03.023","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided distal bicep tendon injection using a posterior approach","volume":"7","author":"Mautner","year":"2015","journal-title":"PM R"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib58","article-title":"Single injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of refractory distal biceps tendonitis: long-term results of a prospective multicenter cohort study","author":"Sanli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1177\/1758573214567558","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided platelet-rich plasma injection for distal biceps tendinopathy","volume":"7","author":"Barker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Shoulder Elbow"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0000000000000030","article-title":"Distal biceps and triceps injuries in athletes","volume":"22","author":"Stucken","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sports Med Arthrosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1177\/0095399703258707","article-title":"Triceps tendon ruptures in professional football players","volume":"32","author":"Mair","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100327","article-title":"Rupture of the triceps tendon associated with steroid injections","volume":"21","author":"Stannard","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib63","first-page":"290","article-title":"Rehabilitation of a partially torn distal triceps tendon after platelet rich plasma injection: a case report","volume":"8","author":"Cheatham","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-199802000-00010","article-title":"Elbow effusions: distribution of joint fluid with flexion and extension and imaging implications","volume":"33","author":"De Maeseneer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-014-2088-3","article-title":"Treatment of olecranon bursitis: a systematic review","volume":"134","author":"Sayegh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib66","first-page":"1160","article-title":"Septic bursitis: presentation, treatment and prognosis","volume":"14","author":"Raddatz","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.43.1.44","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of corticosteroid injection for traumatic olecranon bursitis","volume":"43","author":"Weinstein","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib68","series-title":"Practice parameters for the performance of a musculoskeletal ultrasound","author":"AIUM","year":"2012"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.01380","article-title":"A\u00a0practical guide to assigning levels of evidence","volume":"89","author":"Wright","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1047965116300134?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1047965116300134?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T03:38:27Z","timestamp":1760931507000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1047965116300134"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1047965116300134"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["1047-9651"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1047-9651","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Ultrasound-Guided Elbow Procedures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmr.2016.04.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}