{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T22:23:12Z","timestamp":1794003792440,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,8]],"date-time":"2010-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291766400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004875","name":"Norrbacka-Eugeniastiftelsen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004875","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["PM&amp;R"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate the time needed to achieve a good result in the range of motion (ROM) in the neck for infants with congenital muscular torticollis (CMT).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Comparison of stretching treatments performed by physical therapists and parents.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty infants (10 female and 10 male) with CMT.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The infants were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups. Stretching treatment was continued until a good ROM was obtained in both rotation (\u226590\u00b0) and lateral flexion (no side difference). The main outcome measurement was treatment time<jats:bold>.<\/jats:bold> The infants were evaluated for ROM in rotation and lateral flexion, muscle function in the lateral flexor muscles of the neck, plagiocephaly, and head tilt.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The time needed to achieve a good result according to the ROM in the neck was significantly shorter (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .001) in the physical therapist group than in the parent group. Symmetrical head posture was achieved sooner (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .03) in the physical therapist group.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Infants with CMT gained good ROM and symmetric head posture approximately 2 months sooner when treated by an experienced physical therapist; however, interpretation of the results of this small study should be guarded. Further studies are needed to confirm these results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2010.08.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,9]],"date-time":"2010-12-09T15:21:58Z","timestamp":1291908118000},"page":"1073-1079","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Stretching Treatment for Infants With Congenital Muscular Torticollis: Physiotherapist or Parents? 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