{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T18:44:43Z","timestamp":1770749083504,"version":"3.50.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,6]],"date-time":"2013-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1381017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["PM&amp;R"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the effect of lumbopelvic belts on the thickness of lateral abdominal muscles and the cross\u2010sectional area (CSA) of lumbar multifidus (LM) muscles.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A single\u2010blinded randomized controlled trial.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>An academic and tertiary care referral spine and sports medicine center.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty healthy volunteers with no history of low back pain in the previous year.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The subjects were allocated into belt and control groups. Lumbar belts were given to the subjects in the belt group, and they were asked to use the belts during the study period except during sleeping hours. The subjects were assessed at baseline and at 4 and 8 weeks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>The thickness of lateral abdominal muscles and the CSA of the LM muscles were measured by ultrasound with the patient in the hook\u2010lying position on an examination table.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The thickness of lateral abdominal muscles and the CSA of LM muscles on both sides decreased significantly among healthy subjects in the belt group after 8 weeks.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results of this study show that lumbopelvic belts might influence the ultrasonographic measurements of lateral abdominal and LM muscles and thereby spine stability.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2013.09.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,6]],"date-time":"2013-10-06T21:15:46Z","timestamp":1381094146000},"page":"302-308","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["The Effect of Lumbar Support on the Ultrasound Measurements of Trunk Muscles: A Single\u2010Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Mohsen","family":"Rostami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Spine Division Noorafshar Rehabilitation &amp; Sports Medicine Hospital; and Brain and Spinal Injury Repair Research Center; Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pardis","family":"Noormohammadpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences; and Brain and Spinal Injury Repair Research Center; Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir Hossein","family":"Sadeghian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Ali","family":"Mansournia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramin","family":"Kordi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sports Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences No. 7, Al\u2010e\u2010Ahmad Highway, P.O. 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