{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T16:24:36Z","timestamp":1793118276972,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche Clinique","award":["11-I-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["11-I-5"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011740","name":"Office F\u00e9d\u00e9ral du Sport","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011740","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["PM&amp;R"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess ankle function 4 weeks after conservative management and to examine the correlation of function with gait.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A prospective comparison study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Patients<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirty patients with grade I or II acute ankle sprains were followed up after 4 weeks of conservative management not involving physical therapy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants underwent a clinical assessment and had to walk at a normal self\u2010selected walking speed. Their results were compared with the data of 15 healthy subjects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants' joint swelling, muscle strength, passive mobility, and pain were assessed. In addition, patients' temporal\u2010spatial, kinematic, and kinetic gait data were measured while walking.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Muscle strength and passive mobility were significantly reduced on the injured side compared with the noninjured side (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .001). During gait analysis, patients with ankle sprains showed slower walking speed, shorter step length, shorter single support time, reduced and delayed maximum plantar flexion, decreased maximum power, and decreased maximum moment (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .050) compared with healthy persons. Decreased walking speed was mainly correlated with pain (<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic> = \u22120.566, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .001) and deficits in muscle strength of dorsiflexors (<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic> = 0.506, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .004).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Four weeks after an ankle sprain, patients who did not receive physical therapy showed physical impairments of the ankle that were correlated with gait parameters. These findings might help fine\u2010tune rehabilitation protocols.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.06.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,2]],"date-time":"2014-07-02T03:56:07Z","timestamp":1404273367000},"page":"34-41","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Gait and Physical Impairments in Patients With Acute Ankle Sprains Who Did Not Receive Physical Therapy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Ilona M.","family":"Punt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean\u2010Luc","family":"Ziltener","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magali","family":"Laidet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Armand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lara","family":"Allet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200737010-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","first-page":"311","article-title":"Epidemiology of collegiate injuries for 15 sports: Summary and recommendations for injury prevention initiatives","volume":"42","author":"Hootman J.M.","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.20.6.508"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2003.011031"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11584370-000000000-00000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2012-090319"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2007.11.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-2555-1-14"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BLO.0b013e31802f5468"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2011-090490"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2008.2811"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200029050-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.34.5.352"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(99)00010-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0885412204267680"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","first-page":"475","article-title":"The injured ankle","volume":"57","author":"Randell K.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.17.2.160","article-title":"Hand\u2010held dynamometry: Reliability of lower extremity muscle testing in healthy, physically active, young adults","volume":"17","author":"Kelln B.M.","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sport Rehabil"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000264655"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/68.5.672"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2001.tb01132.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-9457(91)90046-Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2014.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_2","volume-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(01)00162-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2002.32.4.166"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(02)00072-3","article-title":"The influence of external orthotic support on the adaptive gait characteristics of individuals with chronically unstable ankles","volume":"17","author":"Spaulding S.J.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2008.03.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0141-5425(85)90055-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2115-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2004.04.002"}],"container-title":["PM&amp;R"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1016%2Fj.pmrj.2014.06.014","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1934148214003050?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1934148214003050?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.06.014","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,14]],"date-time":"2023-09-14T17:38:08Z","timestamp":1694713088000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.06.014"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.06.014"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.06.014","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1934-1482","1934-1563"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1934-1482","type":"print"},{"value":"1934-1563","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-12-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-06-29","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-07-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}