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Most of the injuries occurred in the lower extremities, with knee and ankle injuries being the most common. Injury classification by type revealed that joints were the body structure most likely to be injured, followed by soft tissues, skeletal elements, and growth plates. The most frequent joint injury was patellofemoral pain syndrome. The most frequent soft tissue injury was tendonitis\/tendinopathy. The most common skeletal injury was a pars stress reaction\/spondylolysis. The most common physeal injury was apophysitis. Dancers were treated mainly with physical therapy, surgery, or physical therapy, in addition to orthotics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pediatric dancers experienced significant, and occasionally rare, injuries that may have long\u2010term health consequences. Although injuries occurred mostly in the lower extremities and involved mainly joints, the most common specific diagnosis was tendonitis\/tendinopathy. There is still much to learn about the management of dancers, and there is a need for further research into injury prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2015.08.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,28]],"date-time":"2015-08-28T21:04:34Z","timestamp":1440795874000},"page":"348-355","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Pediatric Dance Injuries: A Cross\u2010Sectional Epidemiological Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Amy X.","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dai","family":"Sugimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Stracciolini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","unstructured":"National Dance Education Organization.Statistics: General US Education and Dance Education.2014 Available at:http:\/\/www.ndeo.org\/content.aspx?page_id=22&club_id=893257&module_id=55774. 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