{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T21:22:19Z","timestamp":1787260939873,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":224,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]],"date-time":"2007-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1180656000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,19]],"date-time":"2007-03-19T16:52:09Z","timestamp":1174323129000},"page":"975-996","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Bipolar disorder"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"G\u00e9rard","family":"Emilien","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucia","family":"Septien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudine","family":"Brisard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanuelle","family":"Corruble","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Bourin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib1","first-page":"271","article-title":"The bipolar spectum: new concepts in classification and diagnosis","volume":"vol. 2","author":"Akiskal","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib3","first-page":"123","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of affective disorders: new insights from clinical and laboratory approaches","volume":"1","author":"Akiskal","year":"1983","journal-title":"Psychiatr Dev"},{"issue":"2 suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4S","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199604001-00002","article-title":"The prevalent clinical spectrum of BPDs: beyond DSM-IV","volume":"16","author":"Akiskal","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.06.003","article-title":"The dark side of bipolarity: detecting bipolar depression in its pleomorphic expressions","volume":"84","author":"Akiskal","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70093-9","article-title":"The evolving bipolar spectrum: prototypes I, II, III and IV","volume":"22","author":"Akiskal","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00113-X","article-title":"Gender, temperament, and the clinical picture in dysphoric mixed mania: Findings from a French national study (ePIMAN)","volume":"50","author":"Akiskal","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00203-2","article-title":"Re-evaluating the prevalence of and diagnostic composition within the broad clinical spectrum of bipolar disorders","volume":"59","author":"Akiskal","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00325-7","article-title":"Validating antidepressant-associated hypomania (bipolar III): a systematic comparison with spontaneous hypomania (bipolar II)","volume":"73","author":"Akiskal","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.8.1130","article-title":"Antidepressant-induced mania and cycle acceleration. A controversy revisited","volume":"152","author":"Altshuler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v63n0910","article-title":"Subsyndromal depression is associated with functional impairment in patients with BPD","volume":"63","author":"Altshuler","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib11","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib12","first-page":"1","article-title":"Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with BPD (revision)","volume":"159","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1159\/000285131","article-title":"The course of affective disorders","volume":"19","author":"Angst","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00142-6","article-title":"The emerging epidemiology of hypomania and bipolar II disorder","volume":"50","author":"Angst","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(01)00377-9","article-title":"Mortality of patients with mood disorders: follow-up over 34\u201338 years","volume":"68","author":"Angst","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00322-1","article-title":"Toward a re-definition of subthreshold bipolarity: epidemiology and proposed criteria for bipolar-II, minor BPDs and hypomania","volume":"73","author":"Angst","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(03)00195-2","article-title":"Diagnostic conversion from depression to bipolar disorders: results of a long-term prospective study of hospital admissions","volume":"84","author":"Angst","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2004.00175.x","article-title":"Hallucinations in BPD: characteristics and comparison to unipolar depression and schizophrenia","volume":"7","author":"Baethge","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"suppl. 5","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib19","first-page":"44","article-title":"Lithium treatment and suicide risk in major affective disorders: update and new findings","volume":"64","author":"Baldessarini","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v67n0215","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder: focus on long-term change","volume":"67","author":"Ball","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib236","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.30303","article-title":"Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes in the chromosome 12Q24.31 region points to P2RX7 as a susceptibility gene to bipolar affective disorder","volume":"141B","author":"Barden","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet Part (Neuropsychiatr Genet)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4000998","article-title":"Manic-depression genes and the new millennium: poised for discovery","volume":"7","author":"Baron","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.4.506","article-title":"Multisite data reanalysis of the validity of rapid cycling as a course modifier for BPD in DSM-IV","volume":"151","author":"Bauer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2001.030302.x","article-title":"The neuropsychology and neuroanatomy of bipolar affective disorder: a critical review","volume":"3","author":"Bearden","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2005.08.010","article-title":"Patterns of memory impairment in bipolar disorder and unipolar major depression","volume":"142","author":"Bearden","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An Inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(99)00083-X","article-title":"A comparison of the age of onset of bipolar I and bipolar II outpatients","volume":"54","author":"Benazzi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s004060050010","article-title":"Depression with DSM-IV atypical features: a marker for bipolar II disorder","volume":"250","author":"Benazzi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-005-0068-6","article-title":"The relationship of major depressive disorder to bipolar disorder: continuous or discontinuous?","volume":"7","author":"Benazzi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.med.51.1.465","article-title":"Genetics of psychiatric disease","volume":"51","author":"Berrettini","year":"2000","journal-title":"Annu Rev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-199911000-00003","article-title":"Olanzapine compared to lithium in mania: a double-blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Berk","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000144700.97769.06","article-title":"Quality of life in unipolar and bipolar depression: are there significant differences","volume":"192","author":"Berlim","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/00041444-199321000-00002","article-title":"Unipolar relatives in bipolar pedigrees: are they bipolar?","volume":"3","author":"Blacker","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychiatr Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2001.030207.x","article-title":"Neuropsychological frontal lobe tests indicate that bipolar depressed patients are more impaired than unipolar","volume":"3","author":"Borkowska","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145703003535","article-title":"Acute and maintenance treatment with mood stabilizers","volume":"6","author":"Bowden","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(03)00194-0","article-title":"A different depression: clinical distinctions between bipolar and unipolar depression","volume":"84","author":"Bowden","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1994.03510360044034","article-title":"Efficacy of divalproex vs lithium and placebo in the treatment of mania. The Depakote Mania Study Group","volume":"271","author":"Bowden","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00179-8","article-title":"Maintenance therapies for classic and other forms of BPD","volume":"59","author":"Bowden","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.5.481","article-title":"A randomized, placebo-controlled 12-month trial of divalproex and lithium in treatment of outpatients with bipolar I disorder","volume":"57","author":"Bowden","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.4.392","article-title":"A placebo-controlled 18-month trial of lamotrigine and lithium maintenance treatment in recently manic or hypomanic patients with bipolar I disorder","volume":"60","author":"Bowden","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v60n0203","article-title":"A double-blind placebo controlled study of lamotrigine monotherapy in outpatients with bipolar I depression","volume":"60","author":"Calabresse","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib43","first-page":"34","article-title":"Bipolar rapid cycling: Focus on depression as its hallmark","volume":"62","author":"Calabresse","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00161-X","article-title":"Current research on rapid cycling BPD and its treatment","volume":"67","author":"Calabresse","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v63n1110","article-title":"Rash in multicenter trials of lamotrigine in mood disorders: clinical relevance and management","volume":"63","author":"Calabresse","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v65n1109","article-title":"Impact of depressive symptoms compared with manic symptoms in BPD: results of a US community-based sample","author":"Calabresse","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.7.1351","article-title":"A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of quetiapine in the treatment of bipolar I or II depression","volume":"162","author":"Calabresse","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.2.162","article-title":"Heritability estimates for psychotic disorders: the Maudsley twin psychosis series","volume":"56","author":"Cardno","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.3.474","article-title":"Multiple anxiety disorder comorbidity in patients with mood spectrum disorders with psychotic features","volume":"156","author":"Cassano","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.7.1264","article-title":"The mood spectrum in unipolar and BPD: arguments for a unitary approach","volume":"161","author":"Cassano","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(95)00295-2","article-title":"Lifetime rates of suicide attempts among subjects with bipolar and unipolar disorders relative to subjects with other Axis I disorders","volume":"39","author":"Chen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001453","article-title":"Findings in an independent sample support as association between bipolar affective disorder and the G72\/G30 locus on chromosome 13q33","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001778","article-title":"Genome-wide linkage scan in a large bipolar disorder sample from the National Institute of Mental Health genetics initiative suggests putative loci for bipolar disorder, psychosis, suicide and panic disorder","volume":"11","author":"Cheng","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1089\/152091503322250695","article-title":"Diabetes mellitus associated with atypical antipsychotic medications","volume":"5","author":"Clark","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetes Technol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.4.402","article-title":"A randomized trial on the efficacy of group psychoeducation in the prophylaxis of recurrence in bipolar patients whose disease is in remission","volume":"60","author":"Colom","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.01.032","article-title":"Clinical and therapeutic implications of predominant polarity in bipolar disorder","volume":"93","author":"Colom","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700011090","article-title":"Bipolar II illness: course and outcome over a five-year period","volume":"19","author":"Coryell","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.36.8.585","article-title":"Genetics of bipolar disorder","volume":"36","author":"Craddock","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.2005.030718","article-title":"The genetics of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: dissecting psychosis","volume":"42","author":"Craddock","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1210\/er.19.3.269","article-title":"Brain corticosteroid receptor balance in health and disease","volume":"19","author":"De Kloet","year":"1998","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200210000-00011","article-title":"A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of quetiapine as adjunctive treatment for adolescent mania","volume":"41","author":"DelBello","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psych"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-26-1-71","article-title":"Data on transcortin activity in human plasma as studied by gel filtration","volume":"26","author":"De Moor","year":"1966","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(00)26027-5","article-title":"Functional anatomical abnormalities in limbic and prefrontal cortical structures in major depression","volume":"126","author":"Drevets","year":"2000","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v61n0906","article-title":"The implications of genetic studies of major mood disorders for clinical practice","volume":"61","author":"Duffy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-000-0069-4","article-title":"Prevalence and description of psychotic features in bipolar mania","volume":"2","author":"Dunayevich","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib67","first-page":"31","article-title":"Heritable factors in the severity of affective illness","volume":"11","author":"Dunner","year":"1976","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(95)02501-7","article-title":"Pain responsivity in major depression and bipolar disorder","volume":"56","author":"Dworkin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.95.3.214","article-title":"Development and validation of a scale for hypomanic personality","volume":"95","author":"Eckblad","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.58","article-title":"Validity and reliability of a new instrument for assessing mood symptomatology: the structured Clinical Interview for Mood Spectrum (SCI-MOODS)","volume":"8","author":"Fagiolini","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2002.01222.x","article-title":"Clinical indicators for the use of antidepressants in the treatment of bipolar I depression","volume":"4","author":"Fagiolini","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(86)90076-5","article-title":"Assessment of depression: a comparison of rating scales","volume":"11","author":"Faravelli","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.148.7.823","article-title":"Prodromal symptoms in affective disorders","volume":"148","author":"Fava","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.6.956","article-title":"Anxiety as a correlate of response to the acute treatment of bipolar I disorder","volume":"157","author":"Feske","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2001.30405.x","article-title":"Rapid continuous cycling and psychiatric co-morbidity in pediatric bipolar I","volume":"3","author":"Findling","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2003.08.002","article-title":"Verbal memory performance of patients with a first depressive episode and patients with unipolar and bipolar recurrent depression","volume":"38","author":"Fossati","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(98)00351-5","article-title":"An MRI study of adolescent patients with either schizophrenia or BPD as compared to healthy control subjects","volume":"46","author":"Friedman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1089\/10445460050167269","article-title":"Diagnostic characteristics of 93 cases of prebubertal and early adolescent BPD phenotype by gender, puberty and comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"10","author":"Geller","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200104000-00014","article-title":"Reliability of the Washington University in St Louis Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (WAS-U_KSADS) mania and rapid cycling sections","volume":"40","author":"Geller","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psych"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.5.459","article-title":"Four-year prospective outcome and natural history of mania in children with a prepubertal and early adolescent BPD phenotype","volume":"61","author":"Geller","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v61n1013","article-title":"Diagnosing BPD and the effect of antidepressants: a naturalistic study","volume":"61","author":"Ghaemi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(03)00196-4","article-title":"Sensitivity and specificity of a new bipolar spectrum diagnostic scale","volume":"84","author":"Ghaemi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2004.00113.x","article-title":"The feasibility of neuropsychological endophenotypes in the search for genes associated with bipolar affective disorder","volume":"6","author":"Glahn","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Glick","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-5618.2003.00067.x","article-title":"Antidepressant-induced mania: an overview of current controversies","volume":"5","author":"Goldberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.8.1265","article-title":"Risk for bipolar illness in patients initially hospitalized for unipolar depression","volume":"158","author":"Goldberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1017\/S000712500016177X","article-title":"Hypomania \u2014 whats in a name?","volume":"181","author":"Goodwin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881103017002003","article-title":"For the Consensus Group of the British Association for Psychopharmacology. Evidence-based guidelines for treating bipolar disorder: recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology","volume":"17","author":"Goodwin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881103017002003","article-title":"Evidence-based guidelines for treating BPD: recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology","volume":"17","author":"Goodwin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib91","series-title":"Manic\u2013depressive illness","first-page":"31","author":"Goodwin","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v65n0321","article-title":"A pooled analysis of 2 placebo-controlled 18-month trials of lamotrigine and lithium maintenance in bipolar I disorder","volume":"65","author":"Goodwin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.642","article-title":"Operation of the schizophrenia susceptibility gene, neuroregulin 1, across traditional diagnostic boundaries to increase risk for bipolar disorder","volume":"62","author":"Green","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/s115-002-8142-7","article-title":"Psychopharmakotherapie bipolarer affektiver Erkrankungen","volume":"73","author":"Grunze","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nervenarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.3109\/15622970209150612","article-title":"World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) guidelines for biological treatment of BPDs, pt. 2: treatment of bipolar depression","volume":"3","author":"Grunze","year":"2002","journal-title":"World J Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib96","first-page":"39","article-title":"Aripiprazole in acute mania: results from a second placebo-controlled study","volume":"6","author":"Hadjakis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2005.00238.x","article-title":"Neuroanatomical abnormalities as risk factors for bipolar disorder","volume":"7","author":"Hajek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x","article-title":"Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness","volume":"6","author":"Hamilton","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br J Soc Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00112-8","article-title":"Systematic clinical methodology for validating bipolar II disorder: data in midstream from a French national multisite study (EPIDEP)","volume":"50","author":"Hantouche","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6394(1998)7:2<76::AID-DA5>3.0.CO;2-3","article-title":"Age of first onset of BPD: demographic, family history and psychosocial correlates","volume":"7","author":"Hays","year":"1998","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"suppl. 14","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib102","first-page":"5","article-title":"Bipolar spectrum disorder: improving its recognition and diagnosis","volume":"62","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.11.1873","article-title":"Development and validation of a screening instrument for bipolar spectrum disorder: The Mood Disorder Questionnaire","volume":"157","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib104","first-page":"1","article-title":"American Psychiatric Association Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with BPD (revision)","volume":"159","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0111","article-title":"Screening for BPD in the community","volume":"64","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0209","article-title":"Perceptions and impact of BPD: how far have we really come? Results of the National Depressive and Manic\u2013Depressive Association 2000 survey of individuals with BPD","volume":"64","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v67n0304","article-title":"Quetiapine in the treatment of anxiety in patients with bipolar I or II depression: a secondary analysis from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"67","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib108","first-page":"518","article-title":"Introduction to the complex genetics of mental disorders","volume":"45","author":"Hyman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199311043291904","article-title":"Polycystic ovaries and hyperandrogenism in women taking valproate for epilepsy","volume":"329","author":"Isojarvi","year":"1993","journal-title":"N Eng J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00266-5","article-title":"A systematic review of manic and depressive prodromes","volume":"74","author":"Jackson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.59.6.530","article-title":"The long-term natural history of the weekly symptomatic status of bipolar I disorder","volume":"59","author":"Judd","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.3.261","article-title":"A prospective investigation of the natural history of the long-term weekly symptomatic status of bipolar II disorder","volume":"60","author":"Judd","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145703003341","article-title":"Long-term symptomatic status of bipolar I vs. bipolar II disorders","volume":"6","author":"Judd","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6394(1996)4:4<190::AID-DA5>3.0.CO;2-J","article-title":"Management of the depressive component of BPD","volume":"4","author":"Kalin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.4.741","article-title":"Ziprasidone in the treatment of acute bipolar mania: a three-week, placebo-controlled, double-blind randomized trial","volume":"160","author":"Keck","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.9.1651","article-title":"A placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole in patients with acute bipolar mania","volume":"160","author":"Keck","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib119","first-page":"1","article-title":"Treatment of BPD 2004: the expert consensus guideline series","author":"Keck","year":"2004","journal-title":"Postgrad Med Spec Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib120","first-page":"56","article-title":"Diagnostic subtypes of BPD in older versus younger adults","volume":"8","author":"Kessing","year":"2006","journal-title":"BPDs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002","article-title":"Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States. Results from the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"51","author":"Kessler","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v63n0210","article-title":"Stabilization of mood from below versus above baseline in BPD: a new nomenclature","volume":"63","author":"Ketter","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(99)80742-1","article-title":"Ethnic differences in the presentation of BPD","volume":"14","author":"Kirov","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(96)00005-5","article-title":"Hypomanic personality traits in a community sample of adolescents","volume":"38","author":"Klein","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199506000-00011","article-title":"BPD and comorbid conduct disorder in childhood and adolescence","volume":"34","author":"Kovacs","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psych"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(88)90204-1","article-title":"Immune function in mania","volume":"24","author":"Kronfol","year":"1988","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2006.00282.x","article-title":"Stroop performance in BPD: further evidence for abnormalities in the ventral prefrontal cortex","volume":"8","author":"Kronhaus","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s177","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.178.41.s177","article-title":"The Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. 2. Preliminary summary of demographics, course of illness and response to novel treatments","volume":"41","author":"Kupka","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.2.222","article-title":"A longitudinal study of high scores on the hypomanic personality scale","volume":"109","author":"Kwapil","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170100472X","article-title":"Prodromes, coping strategies and course of illness in bipolar affective disorder: a naturalistic study","volume":"31","author":"Lam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.2.145","article-title":"A randomized controlled study of cognitive therapy for relapse prevention for bipolar affective disorder","volume":"60","author":"Lam","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.2.324","article-title":"Relapse prevention in patients with BPD: cognitive therapy outcome after 2 years","volume":"162","author":"Lam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2003.11.017","article-title":"Subcortical and ventral prefrontal cortical neural responses to facial expressions distinguish patients with bipolar disorder and major depression","volume":"55","author":"Lawrence","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024170622266","article-title":"Metabolic consequences of atypical antipsychotic drugs","volume":"74","author":"Lebovitz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychiatr Q"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0503","article-title":"Factors associated with suicide attempts in 648 patients with BPD in the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network","volume":"64","author":"Leverich","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib137","series-title":"The Cochrane Library, Issue 3","article-title":"Valproate for acute mood episodes in BPD","author":"Macritchie","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib138","series-title":"The Cochrane Library, issue 3","article-title":"Valproic acid, valproate and valproate semisodium in the maintenance treatment of BPD","author":"Macritchie","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib139","first-page":"141","article-title":"Interleukin-2 and interleukin 6 in schizophrenia and mania: effects of neuroleptics and mood stabilizers","volume":"29","author":"Maes","year":"1995","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0953-816X.2003.03159.x","article-title":"Cognitive generation of affect in bipolar depression: an fMRI study","volume":"19","author":"Malhi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1159\/000012361","article-title":"Cognitive dysfunction in BPD: evidence of neuropsychological disturbances","volume":"69","author":"Martinez-Aran","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.32.1.10.22183","article-title":"Can temperament identify affectively ill patients who engage in lethal or near-lethal suicidal behavior? A 14-year prospective study","volume":"32","author":"Maser","year":"2002","journal-title":"Suicide Life-Threat Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1644","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.9.1644","article-title":"Deficits in social cognition and response flexibility in pediatric bipolar disorder","volume":"162","author":"McClure","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00961-6","article-title":"Pharmacologic agents for the treatment of acute bipolar mania","volume":"48","author":"McElroy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.3.420","article-title":"Axis I psychiatric comorbidity and its relationship to historical illness variables in 288 patients with BPD","volume":"158","author":"McElroy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.5.497","article-title":"The heritability of bipolar affective disorder and the genetic relationship to unipolar depression","volume":"60","author":"McGuffin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib147","first-page":"1277","article-title":"Patterns of maternal transmission in bipolar affective disorder","volume":"56","author":"McMahon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib148","first-page":"S161","article-title":"Aripiprazole for relapse prevention in BPD: a 26-week placebo controlled study","volume":"7","author":"McQuade","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib149","series-title":"13th Annual Meeting of the Society for research in Psychopathology","article-title":"The Hypomanic Personality Scale as predictor of depression and anxiety","author":"Meyer","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.9.904","article-title":"A randomized study of family-focused psychoeducation and pharmacotherapy in the outpatient management of BPD","volume":"60","author":"Miklowitz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psyhciatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib151","first-page":"6","article-title":"DISC 1: a progress from discovery towards an understanding","volume":"130B","author":"Millar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet Part B (Neuropsychiatr Genet)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2004.00137.x","article-title":"Bipolar depression: phenomenological overview and clinical characteristics","volume":"6","author":"Mitchell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(92)90072-E","article-title":"Are there any differences between bipolar and unipolar melancholia?","volume":"25","author":"Mitchell","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v62n0314a","article-title":"The clinical features of bipolar depression: a comparison with matched major depressive patients","volume":"62","author":"Mitchell","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00010-1","article-title":"The Munich vulnerability study on affective disorders: risk factors for unipolarity versus bipolarity","volume":"74","author":"Modell","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib157","first-page":"326","article-title":"The epidemiology of BPD: sociodemographic, disability and service utilization data from the Australian National Study of Low Prevalence (Psychotic) Disorders","volume":"7","author":"Morgan","year":"2005","journal-title":"BPDs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)07450-0","article-title":"Bipolar disorder","volume":"359","author":"Muller-Oerlinghausen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1210\/me.2004-0178","article-title":"Alterations in mitogen-activated protein kinase and extracellular regulated kinase signaling in theca cells contribute to excessive androgen production in polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"19","author":"Nelson-Degrave","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib161","first-page":"27","article-title":"Mood disorders and suicide","volume":"62","author":"Nierenberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1097\/00008571-200108000-00002","article-title":"Association between the 5'UTR variant C178T of the serotonin receptor gene HTR 3A and bipolar affective disorder","volume":"11","author":"Niesler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pharmacogenetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib163","first-page":"11","article-title":"Treatment of bipolar depression: a review of the literature and a suggestion for an algorithm","volume":"42","author":"Nolen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.11.015","article-title":"Cytokine profiles in bipolar affective disorder: focus on acutely ill patients","volume":"90","author":"O'Brien","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001133","article-title":"Association between serotonin 4 receptor gene polymorphisms and BPD in Japanese case-control samples and the NIMH genetic initiative bipolar pedigrees","volume":"7","author":"Ohtsuki","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291701004986","article-title":"Sibling pairs with affective disorders: resemblance of demographic and clinical features","volume":"32","author":"O'Mahony","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2000.20305.x","article-title":"Gabapentin in BPD: a placebo-controlled trial of adjunctive therapy","volume":"2","author":"Pande","year":"2000","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib168","first-page":"95","article-title":"Ethnic differences in symptom presentation of youths with BPD. Ethnic differences in symptom presentation of youths with BPD","volume":"8","author":"Patel","year":"2006","journal-title":"BPDs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib175","first-page":"896","article-title":"Bipolar spectrum disorders. New perspectives","volume":"48","author":"Piver","year":"2002","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib170","series-title":"Information Processing and Cognition: The Loyola Symposium","first-page":"55","article-title":"Attention and cognitive control","author":"Posner","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2710.2000.00278.x","article-title":"Systematic overview of lithium treatment in acute mania","volume":"25","author":"Poolsup","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Pharm Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2001.30505.x","article-title":"Rate of switch in bipolar patients prospectively treated with second-generation antidepressants as augmentation to mood stabilizers","volume":"3","author":"Post","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1399-5618.2003.00065.x","article-title":"A reevaluation of the role of antidepressants in the treatment of bipolar depression: data from the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network","volume":"5","author":"Post","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0610","article-title":"Morbidity in 258 bipolar outpatients followed for 1 year with daily prospective ratings on the NIMH life chart method","volume":"64","author":"Post","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.6.948","article-title":"Association between bipolar disorder and monoamine oxidase. A gene polymorphisms: results of a multicenter study","volume":"157","author":"Preisig","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-005-0070-z","article-title":"Clinical and legal characteristics of inmates with bipolar disorder","volume":"7","author":"Quanbeck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199409013310907","article-title":"Lithium in the treatment of mood disorders","volume":"331","author":"Price","year":"1994","journal-title":"N Eng J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib181","series-title":"The Cochrane Library, Issue 3","article-title":"Olanzapine alone or in combination for acute mania","author":"Rendell","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(86)90121-6","article-title":"The stability of diagnosis with an application to bipolar II disorder","volume":"19","author":"Rice","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70101-5","article-title":"Bipolar II disorder and suicidal behavior","volume":"22","author":"Rihmer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1984.01790210031005","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in three sites","volume":"41","author":"Robins","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v60n0208","article-title":"Olanzapine response in psychotic depression","volume":"60","author":"Rothschild","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.1.23","article-title":"Catechol O-methyltransferase, serotonin transporter and tryptophan hydroxylase gene polymorphisms in bipolar disorder patients with and without comorbid panic disorder","volume":"159","author":"Rotondo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291705006689","article-title":"Impaired cognition and decision-making in bipolar depression but no \u2018affective bias\u2019 evident","volume":"36","author":"Rubinsztein","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(99)00014-X","article-title":"The dexamethasone\/corticotropin-releasing hormone test in depression in bipolar and unipolar affective illness","volume":"33","author":"Rybakowski","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib189","article-title":"The expert consensus guideline series: medication treatment of BPD","volume":"1\u2013104","author":"Sachs","year":"2000","journal-title":"Postgrad Med Spec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib190","series-title":"55th Meeting of the Institute of Psychiatric Services. Boston, MA, USA","article-title":"Aripiprazole versus placebo in acute mania: results from a second study","author":"Sachs","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.140.1.88","article-title":"The dexamethasone suppression test: identification of subtypes of depression","volume":"140","author":"Schatzberg","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(99)00111-1","article-title":"Early and late onset BPDs: two different forms of manic\u2013depressive?","volume":"58","author":"Schurhoff","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(02)00227-5","article-title":"Clinical and demographic features of mood disorder subtypes","volume":"112","author":"Serretti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib194","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2004.01.015","article-title":"A closer look at treatment resistant depression: is it due to a bipolar diathesis?","volume":"84","author":"Sharma","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00347-0","article-title":"Neuroimaging studies of mood disorder effects on the brain","volume":"54","author":"Sheline","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib196","first-page":"53","article-title":"The risk of suicide in patients with BPDs","volume":"60","author":"Simpson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib237","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001058","article-title":"Family-based association study of 76 candidate genes in bipolar disorder: BDNF is a potential risk locus. Brain-derived neutrophic factor","volume":"7","author":"Sklar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib197","first-page":"25","article-title":"Anticonvulsants in affective disorders","volume":"26","author":"Small","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.c.20013","article-title":"Family, twin, and adoption studies of BPD","volume":"123C","author":"Smoller","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib199","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(97)00016-2","article-title":"The functional neuroanatomy of mood disorders","volume":"31","author":"Soares","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199706000-00008","article-title":"The anticonvulsant lamotrigine in treatment-resistant manic\u2013depressive illness","volume":"17","author":"Sachs","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1177\/070674379504000906","article-title":"Treatment of acute bipolar depression: a review of the literature","volume":"40","author":"Srisurapanont","year":"1995","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib202","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02874.x","article-title":"Is the dexamethasone suppression test predictive of response to specific antidepressant treatment in major depression?","volume":"76","author":"Steardo","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1080\/07481756.1997.12068933","article-title":"Psychometric characteristics of the Beck Depression Inventory-II with college students","volume":"30","author":"Steer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Meas Eval Couns Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199603000-00011","article-title":"Structural abnormalities in brain magnetic resonance images of depressed children","volume":"35","author":"Steingard","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psych"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.01.014","article-title":"Identification of PIK3C3 promoter variant associated with BPD and schizophrenia","volume":"55","author":"Stopkova","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(96)00028-6","article-title":"Racial influence on diagnosis in psychotic mania","volume":"39","author":"Strakowski","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1037\/h0054651","article-title":"Studies of interference in serial verbal reaction","volume":"18","author":"Stroop","year":"1935","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.8.1164","article-title":"Clinical outcome in a randomized 1-year trial of clozapine versus treatment as usual for patients with treatment-resistant illness and a history of mania","volume":"156","author":"Suppes","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(01)00432-3","article-title":"The Stanley Foundation Bipolar Treatment Outcome Network. 2. Demographics and illness characteristics of the first 261 patients","volume":"67","author":"Suppes","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v66n0710","article-title":"The Texas implementation of medication algorithms: update to the algorithms for treatment of bipolar I disorder","volume":"66","author":"Suppes","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00980-X","article-title":"Bipolar depression: pharmacotherapy and related therapeutic strategies","volume":"48","author":"Thase","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.5.702","article-title":"Olanzapine versus placebo in the treatment of acute mania. Olanzapine HGEH Study Group","volume":"156","author":"Tohen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.11.1079","article-title":"Efficacy of olanzapine and olanzapine\u2013fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression","volume":"60","author":"Tohen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib215","series-title":"Presented at the 156th annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. San Francisco, CA. (Abstract NR197)","article-title":"Olanzapine vs placebo for relapse prevention in BPD","author":"Tohen","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib216","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.7.1263","article-title":"Olanzapine versus divalproex sodium for the treatment of acute mania and maintenance of remission: a 47-week study","volume":"160","author":"Tohen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.11.1079","article-title":"Efficacy of olanzapine and olanzapine\u2013fluoxetine combination in the treatment of bipolar I depression","volume":"60","author":"Tohen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.184.4.337","article-title":"Relapse prevention in bipolar I disorder: 18-month comparison of olanzapine plus mood stabilizer vs mood stabilizer alone","volume":"184","author":"Tohen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.184.4.337","article-title":"Relapse prevention in bipolar I disorder: 18-month comparison of olanzapine plus mood stabilizer v. mood stabilizer alone","volume":"184","author":"Tohen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.7.1281","article-title":"Olanzapine versus lithium in the maintenance treatment of BPD: a 12-month randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial","volume":"162","author":"Tohen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.2.247","article-title":"Randomized, placebo-controlled trial of olanzapine as maintenance therapy in patients with bipolar I disorder responding to acute treatment with olanzapine","volume":"163","author":"Tohen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib222","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-200317070-00003","article-title":"Suicidal behaviour in BPD: risk and prevention","volume":"17","author":"Tondo","year":"2003","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib223","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6269180","article-title":"Lithium increases serotonin release and decreases serotonin receptor in the hippocampus","volume":"213","author":"Treiser","year":"1981","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib224","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.01.006","article-title":"Parental death and bipolar disorder: a robust association was found in early maternal suicide","volume":"86","author":"Tsuchiya","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.187.3.235","article-title":"Effectiveness of aripiprazole v. haloperidol in acute bipolar mania","volume":"187","author":"Vieta","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1185\/030079905X46340","article-title":"Quetipaine monotherapy for mania associated with BPD: combined analysis of two international, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled studies","volume":"21","author":"Vieta","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib226","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(97)86373-0","article-title":"Cortisol-binding globulin levels in bipolar disorder","volume":"12","author":"Vietta","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib228","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199506000-00010","article-title":"BPD in children: misdiagnosis, underdiagnosis and future directions","volume":"34","author":"Weller","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psych"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib229","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.182.2.141","article-title":"Mood stabilizers plus risperidone or placebo in the treatment of acute mania. International double-blind, randomized controlled trials","volume":"182","author":"Yatham","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.149.7.867","article-title":"Mania in late life: focus on age at onset","volume":"149","author":"Young","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib231","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","article-title":"A rating scale for mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib232","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.184.6.496","article-title":"Hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013adrenal axis function in patients with BPD","volume":"184","author":"Watson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib233","first-page":"85","article-title":"Neuropsychological impairment in BPD: the relationship with glucocorticoid receptor function","volume":"8","author":"Watson","year":"2006","journal-title":"BPDs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib234","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001301","article-title":"Glucocorticoid receptor mRNA in human frontal cortex","volume":"8","author":"Webster","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005_bib235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1965.01720310065008","article-title":"A self rating depression scale","volume":"12","author":"Zung","year":"1965","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278584607001005?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0278584607001005?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,11]],"date-time":"2023-05-11T03:09:55Z","timestamp":1683774595000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0278584607001005"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]},"references-count":224,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0278584607001005"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.03.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0278-5846"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-5846","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6]]}}}