{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T00:23:36Z","timestamp":1790555016870,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]],"date-time":"2006-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1159660800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Preventive Veterinary Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,8]],"date-time":"2006-07-08T11:20:01Z","timestamp":1152357601000},"page":"290-301","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Spatial hierarchical variances and age covariances for seroprevalence to Leptospira interrogans serovar hardjo, BoHV-1 and BVDV for cattle in the State of Para\u00edba, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"James Alan","family":"Thompson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"de Miranda Henriques Leite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V\u00edtor Salvador Pic\u00e3o","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R\u00f4mulo Cerqueira","family":"Leite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimas A.","family":"Bandeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geder Paulo","family":"Herrmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00c9lvio Carlos","family":"Moreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulo Em\u00edlio Franco","family":"Prado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z\u00e9lia In\u00eas Portela","family":"Lobato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiane Pinheiro Toscano","family":"de Brito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrey Pereira","family":"Lage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30460-6","article-title":"The clinical manifestations of bovine viral diarrhea infection","volume":"11","author":"Baker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am.: Food Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02359611","article-title":"Prevalence of antibodies to selected viruses in bovine embryo donors and recipients from Brazil, and its implications in international embryo trade","volume":"24","author":"Castro","year":"1992","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib3","first-page":"1327","article-title":"Anticorpos neutralizantes contra pestevirus em soros bovinoes do estado de Pernambuco","volume":"28","author":"Castro","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pesq. Agrop. Bras. Brasil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.25.6.976-980.1973","article-title":"Improved microtecnique for the leptospiral microscopic-agglutination test","volume":"25","author":"Cole","year":"1973","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2005.00760.x","article-title":"Duelling timescales of host movement and disease recovery determine invasion of disease in structured populations","volume":"8","author":"Cross","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ecol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5877(84)90085-0","article-title":"Bovine leptospirosis in the tropics: prevalence, pathogenesis and control","volume":"2","author":"Ellis","year":"1984","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib7","series-title":"Leptospira and Leptospirosis","author":"Faine","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib8","first-page":"1","article-title":"Preval\u00eancia de anticorpos contra o v\u00edrus da Diarr\u00e9ia Bovina a V\u00edrus (VDBV) em Minas Gerais, Brasil","volume":"21","author":"Figueiredo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Reprod. Anim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(18)33106-0","article-title":"Serological studies of mucosal disease virus in England and Wales","volume":"24","author":"Harkness","year":"1978","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5877(94)90092-2","article-title":"Bovine virus diarrhea virus: detection of Danish dairy herds with persistently infected animals by means of a screening test of ten young stock","volume":"19","author":"Houe","year":"1994","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib11","first-page":"521","article-title":"Epidemiology of bovine viral diarrhea virus","volume":"11","author":"Houe","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib12","unstructured":"Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica (IBGE), 2000. Efetivo dos rebanhos por tipo de rebanho, Para\u00edba, 2000. http:\/\/www.sidra.ibge.gov.br\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Leptospirose em reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o animal. II. Bovinos do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil","volume":"2","author":"Lillenbaum","year":"1995","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Ci\u00eanc. Vet. Niter\u00f3i."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib14","first-page":"245","article-title":"Freq\u00fc\u00eancia de aglutininas antileptospiras em bovinosde corte da regi\u00e3o sul de cerrado no Estado de Mato Grosso","volume":"32","author":"Madruga","year":"1980","journal-title":"Arq. Esc. Vet. UFMG, Belo Horizonte"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5877(94)90073-6","article-title":"A review of methods used to adjust for cluster effects in explanatory epidemiological studies of animal populations","volume":"18","author":"McDermott","year":"1994","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib16","first-page":"160","article-title":"Preval\u00eancia de anticorpos contra herpesvirus bovino 1, v\u00edrus da diarr\u00e9ia bovina a v\u00edrus e v\u00edrus da leucose enzo\u00f3tica bovina em bovinos do estado de Sergipe, Brasil","volume":"21","author":"Melo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Reprod. Anim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib17","first-page":"43","article-title":"Anticorpos neutralizantes contra o herpesvirus bovino 1 (HVB 1) em bovinos do sert\u00e3o da Para\u00edba","volume":"2","author":"Melo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ci\u00eanc. Vet. Trop. Recife."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-09352002000600003","article-title":"Distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de anticorpos para herpesvirus bovino 1 em rebanhos bovinos","volume":"54","author":"Melo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30586-7","article-title":"In utero infections responsible for abortions, stillbirth and birth of weak calves in beef cows","volume":"10","author":"Mickelsen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am.: Food Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib20","unstructured":"Moreira, E.C., 1994. Elabora\u00e7\u00e3o de m\u00e9todos para a erradica\u00e7\u00e3o de leptospiroses em bovinos leiteiros. D.Sc. thesis. Escola de Veterin\u00e1ria da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 94 pp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib21","first-page":"375","article-title":"Leptospirose bovina. I. Aglutininas antileptosp\u00edricas em soros sang\u00fc\u00edneos de bovinos em Minas Gerais","volume":"31","author":"Moreira","year":"1979","journal-title":"Arq. Esc. Vet. UFMG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib22","series-title":"Manual of Standards for Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines","author":"Office International des Epizooties","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(96)01108-7","article-title":"Intra-cluster correlation coefficients of 20 infections calculated from the results of cluster-sample surveys","volume":"31","author":"Otte","year":"1997","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1461-0248.2002.00378.x","article-title":"Extinction times for closed epidemics: the effects of host spatial structure","volume":"5","author":"Park","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ecol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib25","series-title":"Pathogenesis of Bacterial Infections in Animals","first-page":"287","article-title":"Leptospira","author":"Prescott","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib26","series-title":"Veterinary Medicine. A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Sheep, Pigs, Goats and Horses","author":"Radostits","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib27","first-page":"415","article-title":"Levantamento sorol\u00f3gico em dois surtos de leptospirose bovina em Uberl\u00e2ndia, Tri\u00e2ngulo Mineiro","volume":"40","author":"Ribeiro","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec., Belo Horizonte"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib28","first-page":"83","article-title":"Rinotraque\u00edte infecciosa bovina: levantamento sorol\u00f3gico nos Estados de Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, S\u00e3o Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Paran\u00e1 e Rio Grande do Sul","volume":"66","author":"Richtzenhain","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arq. Inst. Biol., S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib29","unstructured":"Secretaria Extraordinaria do Meio Ambiente, dos Recursos Hidricos e Minerais\/Laboratorio de Metereologia, Recursos Hidricos e Sensoriamento Remoto da Para\u00edba (SEMARH\/LMRS-PB). http:\/\/www.lmrs-semarh.ufpb.br\/meteoro\/prec_ano.html, 03\/01\/02."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Neutralizing antibodies against bovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease virus in cattle sera from S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","volume":"5","author":"Soares","year":"1974","journal-title":"Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib31","series-title":"WinBUGS User Manual: Version 1.4","author":"Spiegelhalter","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib32","first-page":"7","article-title":"Leptospirose bovina n\u00edveis de ocorr\u00eancia e sorotipos predominantes em rebanhos dos Estados de Minas Gerais, S\u00e3o Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Paran\u00e1, Rio Grande do Sul e Mato Grosso do Sul. Periodo de janeiro a abril de","volume":"64","author":"Vasconcellos","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arq. Inst. Biol., S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib33","first-page":"245","article-title":"Untersuchungen uber Verbreitung und verlauf der Virusdiarrhoe-Mucosal-Disease in naturlich infizierten Rinderbestanden","volume":"85","author":"Von Schaal","year":"1972","journal-title":"Berl. Muench. Tieraeztl. Wochenschr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010_bib34","first-page":"485","article-title":"History of Leptospira hardjo","volume":"30","author":"Wolff","year":"1969","journal-title":"Am. J. Vet. Res."}],"container-title":["Preventive Veterinary Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167587706001292?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167587706001292?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,16]],"date-time":"2020-04-16T11:17:50Z","timestamp":1587035870000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167587706001292"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167587706001292"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.05.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5877"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5877","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}}}