{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T22:11:06Z","timestamp":1794348666782,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Internal Grant of the Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague","award":["51120\/1312\/3109"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51120\/1312\/3109"]}]},{"name":"Internal Grant of the Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague","award":["20155013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20155013"]}]},{"name":"Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Grant Agency"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006206","name":"Czech University of Life Sciences Prague","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006206","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Preventive Veterinary Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,30]],"date-time":"2015-07-30T01:10:38Z","timestamp":1438218638000},"page":"265-272","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Effects of age, sex, lactation and social dominance on faecal egg count patterns of gastrointestinal nematodes in farmed eland (Taurotragus oryx)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"121","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5958-7606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"Vadlejch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Kotrba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"\u010cadkov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"R\u016f\u017ei\u010dkov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Langrov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(96)01116-8","article-title":"Epidemiological observations on gastrointestinal nematode infections in grazing cow\u2013calf pairs in Belgium","volume":"69","author":"Agneessens","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0010","series-title":"Helminths of Wildlife","first-page":"420","article-title":"Africa","author":"Bain","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(00)45005-0","article-title":"The immunonobiology of gastrointestinal nematode infections in ruminants","volume":"45","author":"Balic","year":"2000","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(93)90034-V","article-title":"Influence of sex and reproductive status on susceptibility of ruminants to nematode parasitism","volume":"23","author":"Barger","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meatsci.2013.07.016","article-title":"Comparison of meat quality between eland (Taurotragus oryx) and cattle (Bos taurus) raised under similar conditions","volume":"96","author":"Barto\u0148","year":"2014","journal-title":"Meat Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-011-2018-9","article-title":"Population density and phenotypic attributes influence the level of nematode parasitism in roe deer","volume":"167","author":"Body","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0035","first-page":"93","article-title":"The helminth parasites of various artiodactylids from some South African nature reserves","volume":"53","author":"Boomker","year":"1986","journal-title":"Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0040","first-page":"31","article-title":"Parasites of South African wildlife. XVI. Helminths of some antelope species from the Eastern and Western Cape Provinces","volume":"67","author":"Boomker","year":"2000","journal-title":"Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0045","series-title":"Red Deer, Behaviorand Ecology of Two Sexes","author":"Clutton-Brock","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(99)00070-9","article-title":"Nutrition-parasite interaction","volume":"84","author":"Coop","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0055","first-page":"1277","article-title":"Testosterone is positively related to the output of nematode eggs in male alpine ibex (Capra ibex) faeces","volume":"9","author":"Decristophoris","year":"2007","journal-title":"Evol. Ecol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.154.2.49","article-title":"Periparturient increase in faecal egg counts in a captive population of mohor gazelle (Gazella dama mhorr)","volume":"154","author":"de Yb\u00e1\u00f1ez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0065","series-title":"Veterin\u00e4rmedizinische Parasitologie","author":"Eckert","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182002002913","article-title":"Habitat overlap and gastrointestinal parasitism in sympatric African bovids","volume":"126","author":"Ezenwa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2003.11.012","article-title":"Interactions among host diet, nutritional status and gastrointestinal parasite infection in wild bovids","volume":"34","author":"Ezenwa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.03.019","article-title":"Host social rank and parasites: plains zebra (Equus quagga) and intestinal helminths in Uganda","volume":"188","author":"Fugazzola","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60343-7","article-title":"Hypobiosis in parasitic nematodes\u2014an update","volume":"25","author":"Gibbs","year":"1986","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.10.013","article-title":"A 12-month survey of the gastro-intestinal helminths of antelopes, gazelles and giraffids kept at two zoos in Belgium","volume":"127","author":"Goossens","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1051\/animres:2006009","article-title":"Analysis of the relationship between land use and the parasitism of sheep during their transhumance","volume":"55","author":"Gruner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anim. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0100","series-title":"Ecology of Infectious Diseases in Natural Populations","first-page":"20","article-title":"The impact of infectious diseases on wild animal populations\u2014a review","author":"Gulland","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1638\/2009-0070R1.1","article-title":"Helminths of mammals and birds at the Samsun Zoological Garden, Turkey","volume":"41","author":"Gurler","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Zoo Wildl. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0110","series-title":"The epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of ruminants: A Handbook","author":"Hansen","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1080\/10635150390192726","article-title":"Molecular and morphological phylogenies of ruminantia and the alternative position of the moschidae","volume":"52","author":"Hassaninm","year":"2003","journal-title":"Syst. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.2307\/3285831","volume":"85","author":"Hoberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0125","first-page":"560","article-title":"Nematodirus helvetianus epidemiology","volume":"129","author":"Hollands","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.2008.00992.x","article-title":"Influence of periparturient nutritional demand on resistance to parasites in livestock","volume":"30","author":"Houdijk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.06.039","article-title":"Consequences of infection pressure and protein nutrition on periparturient resistance to Teladorsagia circumcincta and performance in ewes","volume":"165","author":"Kidane","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0140","volume":"vol. 3","author":"Kingdon","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2007.05.006","article-title":"Comparison between the coat temperature of the eland and dairy cattle by infrared thermography","volume":"32","author":"Kotrba","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Therm. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0150","series-title":"Nematode Parasites of Domestic Animals and of Man","author":"Levine","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.07.015","article-title":"Intestinal parasites in various animals at a zoo in Malaysia","volume":"157","author":"Lim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0160","first-page":"73","article-title":"Helminth parasites of game in Transkei","volume":"55","author":"Mares","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. S. Afr. Vet. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.2307\/3274395","article-title":"The effect of weather on the development and survival of the free-living stages of Nematodirus spathiger (Nematoda: Trichostrongylidae)","volume":"45","author":"Marquardt","year":"1959","journal-title":"J. Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(98)00209-X","article-title":"Study on the sequential tsetse-transmitted Trypanosoma congolense, T. brucei brucei and T. vivax infections to African buffalo, eland, waterbuck, N\u2019Dama and Boran cattle","volume":"80","author":"Moloo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0175","first-page":"147","article-title":"Review of the parasites of animals in zoological garden of Dvur Kralove nad Labem, 1978-1990","volume":"31","author":"Moucha","year":"1981","journal-title":"Verh. ber Erkrg. Zootiere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0141-6707.2004.00484.x","article-title":"Helminth risks associated with mixed game and livestock interactions in and around Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda","volume":"42","author":"Ocaido","year":"2004","journal-title":"Afr. J. Ecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.05.023","article-title":"Intestinal parasitism in the animals of the zoological garden Pe\u00f1a Escrita (Almunecar, Spain)","volume":"156","author":"P\u00e9rez Cord\u00f3n","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0190","first-page":"81","article-title":"The domestication of the eland","volume":"1","author":"Posselt","year":"1963","journal-title":"Rhod. J. Agric. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.1997.tb00322.x","article-title":"Covariation of sexual size dimorphism and adult sex ratio in parasitic nematodes","volume":"62","author":"Poulin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol. J. Linnean. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420050248","article-title":"Population abundance and sex ratio in dioecious helminth parasites","volume":"111","author":"Poulin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0205","series-title":"Epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of swine","author":"Roepstorff","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1127\/0941-2948\/2010\/0430","article-title":"Observed and projected climate shifts 1901\u20132100 depicted by world maps of the K\u00f6ppen\u2013Geiger climate classification","volume":"19","author":"Rubel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Meteorol. Z."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-1109.1","article-title":"Age distribution and seasonal dynamics of abomasal helminths in wild red deer from central Spain","volume":"94","author":"Sant\u00edn-Dur\u00e1n","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E81","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2006-538","article-title":"Making sense of apparently conflicting data: stress and immunity in swine and cattle","volume":"85","author":"Salak-Johnson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0225","series-title":"World Watch List for Domestic Animal Diversity","author":"Scherf","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182004006298","article-title":"Sex ratio variation in gastrointestinal nematodes of Svalbard reindeer; density dependence and implications for estimates of species composition","volume":"130","author":"Stien","year":"2005","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0235","series-title":"Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Sheep and Cattle: Biology and Control","author":"Sutherland","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0240","series-title":"Data Preparation for Analytics Using SAS","author":"Svolba","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0245","series-title":"Veterinary Parasitology","author":"Taylor","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(93)90177-O","article-title":"A key to the identification of arrested gastrointestinal nematode larvae of sheep in Britain","volume":"47","author":"Thomas","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0255","first-page":"156","article-title":"Helminths in an Askaniia-Nova herd of eland and experiences in eradicating Strongylata infestation","volume":"19","author":"Treus","year":"1985","journal-title":"Parazitologiia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0260","series-title":"Comparative Nutrition of Wild Animals","first-page":"395","article-title":"Methods of rearing and economic utilization of eland in the Askanya Nova Zoological Park","author":"Treus","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1090.1974.tb00767.x","article-title":"The capture and transport of African animals","volume":"14","author":"V\u00e1gner","year":"1974","journal-title":"International Zoo Yearbook"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2003.11.012","article-title":"Morphological identification of nematode larvae of small ruminants and cattle simplified","volume":"119","author":"van Wyk","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v80i1.539","article-title":"Morphological identification of parasitic nematode infective larvae of small ruminants and cattle: a practical lab guide","volume":"80","author":"van Wyk","year":"2013","journal-title":"Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(97)00103-9","article-title":"Immunity development against Ostertagia ostertagi and other gastrointestinal nematodes in cattle","volume":"72","author":"Vercruysse","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.2001.36235","article-title":"The epidemiology of nematode infections of sheep","volume":"49","author":"Vlassoff","year":"2001","journal-title":"N. Z. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0290","first-page":"242","article-title":"Generalists at the interface: Nematode transmission between wild and domestic ungulates","volume":"3","author":"Walker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006_bib0295","first-page":"137","article-title":"Helminths and bot fly larvae of wild ungulates on a game ranch in Central Province, Zambia","volume":"65","author":"Zieger","year":"1998","journal-title":"Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res."}],"container-title":["Preventive Veterinary Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167587715002573?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167587715002573?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,11]],"date-time":"2019-02-11T18:18:26Z","timestamp":1549909106000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167587715002573"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167587715002573"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5877"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5877","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of age, sex, lactation and social dominance on faecal egg count patterns of gastrointestinal nematodes in farmed eland (Taurotragus oryx)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Preventive Veterinary Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2015.07.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}