{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T19:16:17Z","timestamp":1777749377061,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs and Graduate Studies, University of Zabol"},{"name":"vice chancellor of research and technology, University of Zabol","award":["UOZ-GR-9517-120"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UOZ-GR-9517-120"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Preventive Veterinary Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,14]],"date-time":"2019-11-14T12:54:16Z","timestamp":1573736056000},"page":"104838","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Prevalence and related factors of Salmonella spp. and Salmonella Typhimurium contamination among broiler farms in Kerman province, Iran"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"175","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Firouzabadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Saadati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Najimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Jajarmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0005","series-title":"An introduction to categorical data analysis","author":"Agresti","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0010","first-page":"49","article-title":"Molecular detection of inv A and spv virulencegenes in Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from humans and animals in Iran","volume":"4","author":"Amini","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. J. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0015","first-page":"65","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for Salmonella spp. colonization in broiler flocks in Shiraz, southern Iran","volume":"5","author":"Ansari-Lari","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet Res Forum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2007.04.016","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. caecal colonization in broiler chicken and turkey flocks slaughtered in Quebec","volume":"8","author":"Arsenault","year":"2007","journal-title":"Canada. Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0025","first-page":"48","article-title":"Isolation of Salmonella spp. and drug resistance to tetracycline, ampicillin and cotrimoxazole in Kerman. Iran","volume":"8","author":"Ashrafganjooyi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0030","first-page":"32","article-title":"Investigation of the prevalence and risk factors of Salmonella in broiler breeder farms in Iran during 2013-2014","volume":"12","author":"Bokaie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2004.03.002","article-title":"Risk factors for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica infection in Senegalese broiler-chicken flocks","volume":"63","author":"Cardinale","year":"2004","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.icb.7100007","article-title":"Salmonella, the host and disease: a brief review","volume":"85","author":"Coburn","year":"2007","journal-title":"Immunol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4303","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.62.12.4303-4308.1996","article-title":"PCR amplification of the fimA gene sequence of Salmonella Typhimurium, a specific method for detection of Salmonella spp","volume":"62","author":"Cohen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(96)01350-8","article-title":"Pathogenesis of Salmonella enteritidis phage type four after experimental infection of young chickens","volume":"56","author":"Desmidt","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028x.jfp-11-458","article-title":"Prevalence, risk factors, and antimicrobial resistance profiles of Salmonella from commercial broiler farms in two important poultry-producing regions of Colombia","volume":"75","author":"Donado-Godoy","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Food Protect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/japr\/10.3.245","article-title":"Effect of dry litter and airflow in reducing Salmonella and Escherichia coli populations in the broiler production environment","volume":"10","author":"Eriksson de Rezende","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0065","series-title":"Turkey flocks in the EUEFSA\u2019s Task Force on Zoonoses","first-page":"1","article-title":"Analysis of the baseline survey on the prevalence of Salmonella in turkey flocks, in the EU, 2006-2007","author":"European food safety authority","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2489","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)61752-2","article-title":"Invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella disease: an emerging and neglected tropical disease in Africa","volume":"379","author":"Feasey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1297-9716-42-34","article-title":"Animal contact as a source of human non-typhoidal salmonellosis","volume":"42","author":"Hoelzer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.17795\/ijep27971","article-title":"Distribution Pattern of EcoR Phylogenetic Groups Among Shiga Toxin-Producing and Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Isolated from Healthy Goats","volume":"3","author":"Jajarmi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Enteric Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.3923\/ajava.2014.690.701","article-title":"Comparison of PCR and conventional cultural method for detection of Salmonella from poultry blood and faeces","volume":"9","author":"Jinu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Asian J Anim Vet Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jim.7000008","article-title":"Litter and aerosol sampling of chicken houses for rapid detection of Salmonella Typhimurium contamination using gene amplification","volume":"24","author":"Kwon","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.3382\/japr.2013-00885","article-title":"Comparison of methods for the detection of Salmonella in poultry","volume":"23","author":"Langkabel","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Appl Poultry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2010.09.014","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for Salmonella spp. contamination in French broiler-chicken flocks at the end of the rearing period","volume":"97","author":"Le Bouquin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1086\/650733","article-title":"The global burden of nontyphoidal Salmonella gastroenteritis","volume":"50","author":"Majowicz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0110","first-page":"1","article-title":"Identification and assessment of Salmonella Typhimurium, infantis and enteritidis serotypes in clinical samples from medical centers of Kerman province","volume":"11","author":"Moghadam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Iran J Med Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/84.8.1308","article-title":"Risk factors for Salmonella enteritidis infections in laying hens","volume":"84","author":"Mollenhorst","year":"2005","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2007.09.002","article-title":"Salmonella in Belgian laying hens: An identification of risk factors","volume":"83","author":"Namata","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2009.03.006","article-title":"Identification of risk factors for the prevalence and persistence of Salmonella in Belgian broiler chicken flocks","volume":"90","author":"Namata","year":"2009","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0130","series-title":"Office international des epizooties, p., France (Ed.)","first-page":"1092","article-title":"Manual of diagnostic tests and vaccines for terrestrial animals","author":"OIE","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(02)00028-7","article-title":"Detection and identification of Salmonellas from poultry-related samples by PCR","volume":"87","author":"Oliveira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/0890-8508(92)90002-F","article-title":"Amplification of an invA gene sequence of Salmonella Typhimurium by polymerase chain reaction as a specific method of detection of Salmonella","volume":"6","author":"Rahn","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Probes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(00)00100-8","article-title":"Risk factors for Salmonella persistence after cleansing and disinfection in French broiler-chicken houses","volume":"44","author":"Rose","year":"2000","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/78.6.848","article-title":"Risk factors associated with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection in Danish broiler flocks","volume":"78","author":"Skov","year":"1999","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.b4801","article-title":"Investigation of risk factors for Salmonella on commercial egg-laying farms in Great Britain, 2004\u20132005","volume":"166","author":"Snow","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."}],"container-title":["Preventive Veterinary Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167587719302892?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167587719302892?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T22:00:32Z","timestamp":1759096832000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167587719302892"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S0167587719302892"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5877"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5877","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence and related factors of Salmonella spp. and Salmonella Typhimurium contamination among broiler farms in Kerman province, Iran","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Preventive Veterinary Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2019.104838","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104838"}}