{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T09:24:34Z","timestamp":1758446674580,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","prosdent.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,13]],"date-time":"2014-04-13T21:00:21Z","timestamp":1397422821000},"page":"434-438","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A simplified pocket reduction procedure around a stud attachment without suturing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"112","author":[{"given":"Ju-Hyoung","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dong-Seok","family":"Sohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin-Hyun","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2009.08.004","article-title":"Prognostic indicators for conventional complete denture therapy: a\u00a0review of the literature","volume":"38","author":"Critchlow","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2010.08.002","article-title":"Does mandibular edentulous bone height affect prosthetic treatment success?","volume":"38","author":"Pan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2011.08.017","article-title":"Two implant retained overdentures: a review of the literature supporting the McGill and York consensus statements","volume":"40","author":"Thomason","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2003.0073","article-title":"The implant-supported overdenture as an alternative to the complete\u00a0mandibular denture","volume":"134","author":"Doundoulakis","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib5","first-page":"95","article-title":"The McGill consensus statement on overdenture","volume":"10","author":"Thomason","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib6","first-page":"164","article-title":"The York consensus statement on implant-supported overdentures","volume":"17","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2012.0292","article-title":"The first-choice\u00a0standard of care for an edentulous mandible: a Delphi method survey of academic prosthodontists in the United States","volume":"143","author":"Das","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2008.01693.x","article-title":"Impact of implant\u00a0support for mandibular dentures on\u00a0satisfaction, oral and general health-related quality of life: a meta-analysis\u00a0of randomized-controlled trials","volume":"20","author":"Emami","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin\u00a0Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(13)60343-1","article-title":"Patient satisfaction survey of mandibular two-implant-retained overdentures in a predoctoral program","volume":"110","author":"Dias","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2011.02225.x","article-title":"Implant-supported mandibular overdentures: a cross-sectional study","volume":"23","author":"Bressan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(03)00212-9","article-title":"Clinical complications with implants and implant prostheses","volume":"90","author":"Goodacre","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2011.11.020","article-title":"Peri-implantitis","volume":"50","author":"Algraffee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"suppl 11","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2010.01674.x","article-title":"Periimplant diseases: where are we now? Consensus of the Seventh European Workshop on Periodontology","volume":"3","author":"Lang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib14","first-page":"696","article-title":"Transmission of periodontal disease-associated bacteria from teeth to osseointegrated implant regions","volume":"17","author":"Sumida","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2010.02098.x","article-title":"Outcome of surgical treatment of peri-implantitis: results from\u00a0a\u00a02-year prospective clinical study in humans","volume":"22","author":"Serino","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib16","first-page":"231","article-title":"Prevalence of peri-implantitis related to severity of the disease with different degrees of bone loss","volume":"81","author":"Koldsland","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2010.08.013","article-title":"Proinflammatory cytokines in the crevicular fluid of patients with peri-implantitis","volume":"53","author":"Javed","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2008.01618.x","article-title":"Short-term clinical and microbiological evaluations of peri-implant diseases before and after mechanical anti-infective therapies","volume":"20","author":"M\u00e1ximo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2000.011S1146.x","article-title":"Biological\u00a0complications with dental implants: their prevention, diagnosis and treatment","volume":"11","author":"Lang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"suppl 6","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02554.x","article-title":"Surgical therapy for the control of peri-implantitis","volume":"23","author":"Renvert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"suppl 8","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01276.x","article-title":"Non-surgical treatment of peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis: a literature review","volume":"35","author":"Renvert","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1992.030102.x","article-title":"Experimental breakdown of peri-implant and periodontal tissues: a study in the dog","volume":"3","author":"Lindhe","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1993.040101.x","article-title":"Ligature-induced peri-implant infection in cynomolgus monkeys. Clinical and radiographic findings","volume":"4","author":"Lang","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1993.040102.x","article-title":"Ligature-induced marginal inflammation around osseointegrated implants and ankylosed teeth","volume":"4","author":"Schou","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib25","first-page":"150","article-title":"Consensus statements and recommended clinical procedures regarding implant survival and complications","volume":"19","author":"Lang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib26","series-title":"Clinical periodontology and implant dentistry. Vol. 2: clinical concepts","first-page":"875","author":"Lang","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib27","series-title":"Dental implant complications","first-page":"119","author":"Froum","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0757.1994.tb00008.x","article-title":"Clinical parameters for the evaluation of dental implants","volume":"4","author":"Mombelli","year":"1994","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib29","first-page":"128","article-title":"Antimicrobial treatment of peri-implant disease","volume":"19","author":"Heitz-Mayfield","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Oral\u00a0Maxillofac Implants"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib30","first-page":"S43","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of peri-implant diseases","volume":"53","author":"Heitz-Mayfield","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.12183","article-title":"Clinical and radiographic outcomes of a combined respective and regenerative approach in the treatment of peri-implantitis: a prospective case series","volume":"25","author":"Matarasso","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brito C, Tenenbaum HC, Wong BKC, Schmitt C. Is keratinized mucosa indispensable to maintain peri-implant health? A systematic review of the literature. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2014;102:643-50.","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.33042"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib33","first-page":"323","article-title":"Width of keratinized gingiva and the health status of the supporting tissues around dental implants","volume":"23","author":"Bouri","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.12233","article-title":"Influence of presence or absence of keratinized mucosa on the alveolar bony crest level as it relates to different buccal marginal bone thicknesses. An experimental study in dogs","volume":"25","author":"Bengazi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2009.01795.x","article-title":"Five-year evaluation of the influence of keratinized mucosa on peri-implant soft-tissue health and stability around implants supporting full-arch mandibular fixed prostheses","volume":"20","author":"Schrott","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants\u00a0Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib36","first-page":"1410","article-title":"Significance of keratinized mucosa in maintenance of dental implants with different surfaces","volume":"77","author":"Chung","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2007.01492.x","article-title":"The dimensions of keratinized mucosa around implants affect clinical and immunological parameters","volume":"19","author":"Zigdon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1563\/AAID-JOI-D-09-00035.1","article-title":"Significance of the width of keratinized mucosa on the health status of the supporting tissue around implants supporting overdentures","volume":"35","author":"Adibrad","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Implantol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib39","first-page":"71","article-title":"Surgical thickening of the existing gingival and reconstruction of interdental papillae around implant-supported restorations","volume":"22","author":"Azzi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib40","first-page":"e116","article-title":"Pouch roll technique for implant soft tissue augmentation: a variation of the modified roll technique","volume":"32","author":"Park","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib41","series-title":"Clinical periodontology and implant dentistry. Vol. 2: clinical concepts","first-page":"811","author":"Lang","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356509041116","article-title":"Turnover of the gingival epithelium in marmosets","volume":"23","author":"Skougaard","year":"1965","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356509041115","article-title":"Duration of DNA synthesis in the gingival epithelial cells of marmosets","volume":"23","author":"Skougaard","year":"1965","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2002.130601.x","article-title":"Healing after standardized clinical probing of the periimplant soft tissue seal: a histomorphometric study in dogs","volume":"13","author":"Etter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib45","first-page":"248","article-title":"The effect of displacement time on gingival crevice width","volume":"10","author":"Baharav","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib46","first-page":"319","article-title":"Provisional implant-supported fixed restorations","volume":"10","author":"Lewis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib47","article-title":"Developing optimal tissue profiles implant-level provisional restorations","volume":"24","author":"Priest","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dent Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib48","first-page":"559","article-title":"Treatment planning and soft-tissue management for optimal implant esthetics: a prosthodontic perspective","volume":"31","author":"Chee","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Calif Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0757.2001.027001139.x","article-title":"Provisional restorations in soft tissue management around dental implants","volume":"27","author":"Chee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2007.tb00494.x","article-title":"Provisional restoration options in implant dentistry","volume":"52","author":"Santosa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8240.2006.00044.x","article-title":"Esthetic potential of single-implant provisional restorations: selection criteria of available alternatives","volume":"18","author":"Priest","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Esthet Restor Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.11607\/prd.1268","article-title":"Peri-implant soft tissue conditioning with provisional restorations in the esthetic zone: the dynamic compression technique","volume":"33","author":"Wittneben","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2007.01447.x","article-title":"Supportive therapy and the longevity of dental implants: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"18","author":"Hultin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391314001309?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391314001309?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T10:43:27Z","timestamp":1758365007000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022391314001309"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022391314001309"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3913"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-3913"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A simplified pocket reduction procedure around a stud attachment without suturing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.01.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}