{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T16:45:45Z","timestamp":1758386745953,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","prosdent.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]],"date-time":"2020-09-18T18:08:37Z","timestamp":1600452517000},"page":"407-412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Midline denture base strains of glass fiber-reinforced single implant-supported overdentures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Mona","family":"Gibreel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lippo V.J.","family":"Lassila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Timo O.","family":"N\u00e4rhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leila","family":"Perea-Lowery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pekka K.","family":"Vallittu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12675","article-title":"Patient satisfaction versus retention of implant overdentures with two attachment systems: a randomized trial","volume":"21","author":"de Albuquerque","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1097\/ID.0000000000000668","article-title":"Quality of life of implant-supported overdenture and conventional complete denture in restoring the edentulous mandible","volume":"26","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Implant Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2019.09.005","article-title":"Effect of LOCATOR attachments with different retentive forces on the stability of 2-implant-retained mandibular overdenture","volume":"124","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1563\/aaid-joi-D-16-00148","article-title":"Clips vs resilient liners used with bilateral posterior prefabricated bars for retaining four implant-supported mandibular overdentures","volume":"43","author":"Gibreel","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Implantol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12550","article-title":"Mandibular complete denture versus single-implant overdenture: a systematic review of patient-reported outcomes","volume":"44","author":"Nogueira","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3642","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2019.792","article-title":"Oral health-related quality of life in single implant mandibular overdenture retained by CM LOC versus ball attachment: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"7","author":"AbdelAal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Open Access Maced J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1594","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_58_19","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized controlled trial comparing the radiographic evaluation of crestal bone resorption in single implant versus two implant\u2013retained overdentures","volume":"8","author":"Passi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2019.01.006","article-title":"Ten-year clinical outcome of single implant-retained mandibular overdentures-a prospective pilot study","volume":"82","author":"Passia","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13552","article-title":"Clinical denture base deformation with different attachments used to stabilize implant overdentures: a crossover study","volume":"31","author":"ELsyad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2014.08.001","article-title":"Complications associated with implant-retained removable prostheses","volume":"59","author":"Vahidi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034517736063","article-title":"Survival and complications of single dental implants in the edentulous mandible following immediate or delayed loading: a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"97","author":"Kern","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(10)60026-1","article-title":"Fracture incidence in mandibular overdentures retained by one or two implants","volume":"103","author":"Gonda","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1996.tb00890.x","article-title":"Fracture surface characteristics of a damaged acrylic resin based denture as analysed by SEM-technique","volume":"23","author":"Vallittu","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.12356","article-title":"Mandibular denture base deformation with LOCATOR and ball attachments of implant-retained overdentures","volume":"25","author":"ELsyad","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2016.10.037","article-title":"Prosthetic maintenance of different mandibular implant overdentures: a systematic review","volume":"118","author":"Assaf","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2009.01723.x","article-title":"Rotational movements of mandibular two-implant overdentures","volume":"20","author":"Kimoto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.3421","article-title":"Stress analysis of an overdenture using the finite element method","volume":"26","author":"Gonda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-5712(94)90054-X","article-title":"Stress analysis techniques in complete dentures","volume":"22","author":"Darbar","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2019.02.010","article-title":"A\u00a03D finite element analysis of glass fiber reinforcement designs on the stress of an implant-supported overdenture","volume":"121","author":"Berger","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1688533","article-title":"Effects of denture base thicknesses and reinforcement on fracture strength in mandibular implant overdenture with bar attachment: under various acrylic resin types","volume":"13","author":"Tokgoz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2018.12.006","article-title":"Biomechanical aspects of reinforced implant overdentures: a systematic review","volume":"91","author":"Gibreel","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Mech Behav Biomed Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2017.07.016","article-title":"Stress distribution of single-implant-retained overdenture reinforced with a framework: a finite element analysis study","volume":"119","author":"Amaral","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910708600716","article-title":"Effect of reinforcement on overdenture strain","volume":"86","author":"Gonda","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.3997","article-title":"Influence of reinforcement on strains within maxillary implant overdentures","volume":"30","author":"Takahashi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e162","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.4711","article-title":"Effects of reinforcement on denture strain in maxillary implant overdentures: an in\u00a0vitro study under various\u00a0implant configurations","volume":"31","author":"Takahashi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(99)70276-3","article-title":"Flexural properties of acrylic resin polymers reinforced with unidirectional and woven glass fibers","volume":"81","author":"Vallittu","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.1996.tb00285.x","article-title":"Comparison of the in\u00a0vitro fatigue resistance of an acrylic resin removable partial denture reinforced with continuous glass fibers or metal wires","volume":"5","author":"Vallittu","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2018.11.013","article-title":"Fatigue resistance of a simulated single LOCATOR overdenture system","volume":"122","author":"Gibreel","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1992.tb01096.x","article-title":"Reinforcement of acrylic resin denture base material with metal or fibre strengtheners","volume":"19","author":"Vallittu","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(11)60134-0","article-title":"Dynamic and static\u00a0strength of an implant- supported overdenture model reinforced with metal and nonmetal strengtheners","volume":"106","author":"Rached","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib31","first-page":"107","article-title":"The effect of the novel silane system on the flexural properties of E-glass fiber reinforced composites for dental use","volume":"5","author":"Matinlinna","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib32","first-page":"39","article-title":"Glass fiber reinforcement in repaired acrylic resin removable dentures: preliminary results of a clinical study","volume":"28","author":"Vallittu","year":"1997","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2004.07.007","article-title":"The static strength and modulus of fiber reinforced denture base polymers","volume":"21","author":"Narva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesa.2005.01.025","article-title":"Flexural fatigue of denture base polymer with fiber-reinforced composite reinforcement","volume":"36","author":"Narva","year":"2005","journal-title":"Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib35","series-title":"Springer handbook of experimental solid mechanics","first-page":"322","author":"William","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib36","first-page":"43","article-title":"Measuring the load-bearing ratio between mucosa and abutments beneath implant- and tooth-supported overdentures: an in\u00a0vivo preliminary study","volume":"24","author":"Ando","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib37","first-page":"447","article-title":"Posterior mandibular residual ridge resorption in patients with conventional dentures and implant overdentures","volume":"18","author":"Kordatzis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib38","series-title":"Restorative dental materials","first-page":"161","author":"Craig","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1992.tb01580.x","article-title":"Effect of metal strengthener's surface roughness on fracture resistance of acrylic denture base material","volume":"19","author":"Vallittu","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib40","first-page":"219","article-title":"Clinical survey of acrylic resin removable denture repairs with glass-fiber reinforcement","volume":"14","author":"Narva","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.2007.00276.x","article-title":"Fracture force, deflection, and toughness of acrylic denture repairs involving glass fiber reinforcement","volume":"17","author":"Kostoulas","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391320303899?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391320303899?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T10:58:40Z","timestamp":1758365920000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022391320303899"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022391320303899"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3913"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-3913"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Midline denture base strains of glass fiber-reinforced single implant-supported overdentures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.05.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the Editorial Council for The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}