{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T11:57:23Z","timestamp":1793361443365,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","prosdent.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,28]],"date-time":"2021-07-28T22:55:37Z","timestamp":1627512937000},"page":"586.e1-586.e9","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["A 3-dimensional finite element and in\u00a0vitro analysis of endocrown restorations fabricated with different preparation designs and various restorative materials"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"126","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5613-2027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131","family":"Ural","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esma","family":"\u00c7a\u011flayan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2010.07.003","article-title":"Endodontically treated teeth: characteristics and considerations to restore them","volume":"55","author":"Faria","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib2","first-page":"289","article-title":"Post placement and restoration of endodontically treated teeth: a literature review","volume":"30","author":"Schwartz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.4120","article-title":"Effect of post placement on the restoration of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.2341\/04-165","article-title":"Effect of restorative procedures and occlusal loading on cuspal deflection","volume":"31","author":"Gonzalez-Lopez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib5","first-page":"19","article-title":"Postendodontic restoration: endodontic post-and-core or no post at all","volume":"20","author":"Naumann","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Adhes Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2016.07.005","article-title":"Endocrown restorations: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"52","author":"Sedrez-Porto","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib7","first-page":"255","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of adhesively placed Cerec endo-crowns after 2 years-preliminary results","volume":"1","author":"Bindl","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Adhes Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2019.04.009","article-title":"Endocrowns: a systematic review","volume":"123","author":"Govare","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib9","first-page":"117","article-title":"Biomechanical considerations for the restoration of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review of the literature, part II (evaluation of fatigue behavior, interfaces, and in\u00a0vivo studies)","volume":"39","author":"Dietschi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib10","first-page":"512","article-title":"Reduction in tooth stiffness as a result of endodontic and restorative procedures","volume":"15","author":"Reeh","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/S0011-8532(01)00006-4","article-title":"Restoration of the endodontically treated tooth","volume":"46","author":"Robbins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.2341\/11-105-L","article-title":"Comparison of fracture strength of endocrowns and\u00a0glass fiber post-retained conventional crowns","volume":"37","author":"Biacchi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib13","first-page":"83","article-title":"Fabrication of a metal-free ceramic restoration utilizing the monobloc technique","volume":"7","author":"Pissis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-0707.73382","article-title":"Are full cast crowns mandatory after endodontic treatment in posterior teeth?","volume":"13","author":"Tikku","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Conserv Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2017.04.009","article-title":"No post-no core approach to restore severely damaged posterior teeth: an up to 10-year retrospective study of documented endocrown cases","volume":"63","author":"Belleflamme","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.12671","article-title":"Preparation ferrule design effect on endocrown failure resistance","volume":"28","author":"Einhorn","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2009.00704.x","article-title":"Finite element and Weibull analyses to estimate failure risks in the ceramic endocrown and classical crown for endodontically treated maxillary premolar","volume":"118","author":"Lin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.12499","article-title":"Mechanical failure of endocrowns manufactured with different ceramic materials: an in\u00a0vitro biomechanical study","volume":"27","author":"Aktas","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.2341\/13-143-L","article-title":"Fracture resistance and microleakage of endocrowns utilizing three CAD-CAM blocks","volume":"40","author":"El-Damanhoury","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.2341\/15-146-L","article-title":"Effect of preparation depth on the marginal and internal adaptation of computer-aided design\/computer-assisted manufacture endocrowns","volume":"41","author":"Gaintantzopoulou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5638683","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/5638683","article-title":"Effect of endocrown restorations with different CAD\/CAM materials: 3D finite element and weibull analyses","volume":"2017","author":"Gulec","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2005.11.034","article-title":"Evaluation of the biomechanical behavior of maxillary central incisors restored by means of endocrowns compared to a natural tooth: a 3D static linear finite elements analysis","volume":"22","author":"Zarone","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib23","article-title":"Biomechanical behavior of endocrown restorations with different CAD-CAM materials: a 3D finite element and in\u00a0vitro analysis","volume":"S0022-3913(20)30224-9","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2016.02.003","article-title":"Micro-shear bond strength of different resin cements to ceramic\/glass-polymer CAD-CAM block materials","volume":"60","author":"Cekic-Nagas","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2017.11.003","article-title":"Fracture resistance and failure modes of polymer infiltrated ceramic endocrown restorations with variations in margin design and occlusal thickness","volume":"62","author":"Taha","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2015.07.011","article-title":"Comparative in\u00a0vitro wear resistance of CAD\/CAM composite resin and ceramic materials","volume":"115","author":"Zhi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.12749","article-title":"The effect of surface treatments on the mechanical and optical behaviors of CAD\/CAM restorative materials","volume":"28","author":"Kurtulmus-Yilmaz","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034518779759","article-title":"CAD\/CAM ceramic restorative materials for natural teeth","volume":"97","author":"Spitznagel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-016-0276-z","article-title":"Stress distribution difference between Lava Ultimate full crowns and IPS e. max CAD full crowns on a natural tooth and on tooth-shaped implant abutments","volume":"105","author":"Krejci","year":"2017","journal-title":"Odontology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2016.08.222","article-title":"Wear, strength, modulus and hardness of CAD\/CAM restorative materials","volume":"32","author":"Lawson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-4052.197938","article-title":"Three-dimensional finite element analysis of the\u00a0stress distribution pattern in a mandibular first molar tooth restored with\u00a0five different restorative materials","volume":"17","author":"D\u2019souza","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Indian Prosthodont Soc"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391321002833?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391321002833?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T10:57:06Z","timestamp":1758365826000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022391321002833"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022391321002833"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3913"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3913","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A 3-dimensional finite element and in\u00a0vitro analysis of endocrown restorations fabricated with different preparation designs and various restorative materials","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.05.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 by the Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}