{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T21:06:20Z","timestamp":1788383180847,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","prosdent.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,28]],"date-time":"2021-07-28T00:59:22Z","timestamp":1627433962000},"page":"513-519","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Effect of ultraviolet protective agents on maxillofacial silicone elastomer, part 1: Color stability after artificial aging"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Bilge","family":"Turhan Bal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Merve","family":"Banko\u011flu G\u00fcng\u00f6r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Se\u00e7il","family":"Karakoca Nemli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cemal","family":"Ayd\u0131n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yeliz","family":"Ka\u015fko Ar\u0131c\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2001.114683","article-title":"Accelerated color change in a maxillofacial elastomer with and without pigmentation","volume":"85","author":"Gary","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2010.05.009","article-title":"Color stability of pigmented maxillofacial silicone elastomer: effects of nano-oxides as opacifiers","volume":"38","author":"Han","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2005.06.002","article-title":"Treatment satisfaction with facial prostheses","volume":"94","author":"Chang","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib4","first-page":"531","article-title":"The Toronto outcome measure for craniofacial prosthetics: a condition-specific quality-of-life instrument","volume":"18","author":"Anderson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(10)60015-7","article-title":"Retrospective study of treatment outcomes with implant-retained extraoral prostheses: survival rates and prosthetic complications","volume":"103","author":"Karakoca","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(13)60327-3","article-title":"Effect of opacifiers and UV absorbers on pigmented maxillofacial silicone elastomer, part 1: color stability after artificial aging","volume":"109","author":"Han","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib7","first-page":"109","article-title":"Effect of opacifiers on color stability of pigmented maxillofacial silicone A-2186 subjected to artificial aging","volume":"11","author":"Kiat-amnuay","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(99)80010-9","article-title":"Color stability and colorant effect on maxillofacial elastomers. Part III: weathering effect on color","volume":"81","author":"Haug","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(99)70031-4","article-title":"Ultraviolet radiation-induced color shifts occurring in oil-pigmented maxillofacial elastomers","volume":"82","author":"Beatty","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.2010.00657.x","article-title":"Influence of pigments and opacifiers on color stability of an artificially aged facial silicone","volume":"20","author":"Dos Santos","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.12252","article-title":"Effect of incorporation of nano-oxides on color stability of maxillofacial silicone elastomer subjected to outdoor weathering","volume":"24","author":"Akash","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2014.07.001","article-title":"Evaluation of varying concentrations of nano-oxides as ultraviolet protective agents when incorporated in maxillofacial silicones: an in\u00a0vitro study","volume":"112","author":"Bangera","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib13","first-page":"483","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro evaluation of color change in maxillofacial elastomer through the use of an ultraviolet light absorber and a hindered amine light stabilizer","volume":"91","author":"Tran","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-4052.176535","article-title":"Evaluation of the effect of ultraviolet stabilizers on the change in color of pigmented silicone elastomer: an in\u00a0vitro study","volume":"16","author":"Kheur","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Indian Prosthodont Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2009.05.004","article-title":"Influence of pigments and opacifiers on color stability of silicone maxillofacial elastomer","volume":"37","author":"Kiat-amnuay","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.820120308","article-title":"Evaluation of sunlight stability of polyurethane elastomers for maxillofacial use. I","volume":"12","author":"Chu","year":"1978","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomed Mater Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(05)80314-2","article-title":"Color stability of facial prostheses","volume":"74","author":"Lemon","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.2009.00465.x","article-title":"Color difference thresholds of maxillofacial skin replications","volume":"18","author":"Paravina","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1080\/03093640500465096","article-title":"Assessment of colour differences in silicone hand and digit prostheses: perceptible and acceptable thresholds for fair and dark skin shades","volume":"30","author":"Leow","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prosthet Orthot Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.2010.00627.x","article-title":"Effect of extraoral aging conditions on color stability of maxillofacial silicone elastomer","volume":"19","author":"Hatamleh","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.4047\/jap.2018.10.6.422","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro evaluation of color and translucency reproduction of maxillofacial prostheses using a computerized system","volume":"10","author":"Karakoca Nemli","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Adv Prosthodont"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(05)80351-8","article-title":"Color changes in dry-pigmented maxillofacial elastomer resulting from ultraviolet light exposure","volume":"74","author":"Beatty","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1002\/col.20070","article-title":"The CIEDE2000 color-difference formula: implementation notes, supplementary test data, and mathematical observations","volume":"30","author":"Sharma","year":"2005","journal-title":"Col Res Appl"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391321003504?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391321003504?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T11:00:31Z","timestamp":1758366031000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022391321003504"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022391321003504"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3913"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3913","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of ultraviolet protective agents on maxillofacial silicone elastomer, part 1: Color stability after artificial aging","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 by the Editorial Council for the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}