{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T22:42:12Z","timestamp":1776465732030,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005645","name":"American Academy of Fixed Prosthodontics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005645","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","prosdent.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,29]],"date-time":"2025-11-29T12:14:39Z","timestamp":1764418479000},"page":"808.e1-808.e7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Accuracy of pin-supported surgical guides for complete arch implant placement: A comparison with conventional mucosa-supported guides"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"Yu Jen","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2312-720X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuqing","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiayi","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Berna","family":"Saglik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3473-2149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra H.","family":"Stuhr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junying","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jebdp.2017.07.007","article-title":"Clinical factors affecting the accuracy of guided implant surgery\u2014A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Evid Based Dent Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2011.01.008","article-title":"Guided surgery for implant therapy","volume":"23","author":"Orentlicher","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13957","article-title":"Open-sleeve templates for computer-assisted implant surgery at healed or extraction sockets: An in vitro comparison to closed-sleeve guided system and free-hand approach","volume":"33","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm8010054","article-title":"Methods used to assess the 3D accuracy of dental implant positions in computer-guided implant placement: a review","volume":"8","author":"Pyo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12847","article-title":"Does flap opening or not influence the accuracy of semi-guided implant placement in partially edentulous sites?","volume":"21","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2010.01957.x","article-title":"Implant surgery using bone-and mucosa-supported stereolithographic guides in totally edentulous jaws: surgical and post-operative outcomes of computer-aided vs. standard techniques","volume":"21","author":"Ar\u0131san","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13346","article-title":"The accuracy of static computer-aided implant surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"29","author":"Tahmaseb","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib8","first-page":"763","article-title":"Use of stereolithographic models as diagnostic and restorative aids for predictable immediate loading of implants","volume":"15","author":"Ganz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pract Proced Aesthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib9","first-page":"287","article-title":"Stereolithographic surgical templates for placement of dental implants in complex cases","volume":"23","author":"Sarment","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib10","first-page":"215","article-title":"Prosthetically directed implant placement using computer software to ensure precise placement and predictable prosthetic outcomes. Part 1: diagnostics, imaging, and collaborative accountability","volume":"26","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib11","first-page":"137","article-title":"The use of a computerized tomography--based software program with a flapless surgical technique in implant dentistry: A case report","volume":"24","author":"Terzio\u011fu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.02.026","article-title":"Creating a virtual patient for completely edentulous computer-aided implant surgery: A dental technique","volume":"125","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib13","first-page":"141","article-title":"Computer-assisted implant placement: scan template, simplant, surgiguide, and SAFE system","volume":"27","author":"Tardieu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2022.12.017","article-title":"Fixation pins increase the accuracy of implant surgery in free-end models: An in vitro study","volume":"81","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S21","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00071.x","article-title":"Minimally invasive flapless implant surgery: A prospective multicenter study","volume":"7","author":"Becker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2013.07.029","article-title":"Factors affecting accuracy of implant placement with mucosa-supported stereolithographic surgical guides in edentulous mandibles","volume":"43","author":"Ochi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Comput Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s13191-014-0350-6","article-title":"Heat generated by dental implant drills during osteotomy\u2014A review: heat generated by dental implant drills","volume":"14","author":"Mishra","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Indian Prosthodont Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.6026\/97320630019655","article-title":"A short review on minimally invasive implants","volume":"19","author":"Ramani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bioinformation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2023.03.014","article-title":"Complications related to digital technologies in treating edentulous patients with dental implants\u2014Part II. Computer-guided surgery and prosthetic stages","volume":"129","author":"Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.1985.49.6.tb01896.x","article-title":"Oral health status in the United States: Tooth loss and edentulism","volume":"49","author":"Weintraub","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Dent Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1987.tb00746.x","article-title":"Edentulousness\u2014an oral handicap. Patient reactions to treatment with iawbone-anchored prostheses","volume":"14","author":"Albrektsson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910708601206","article-title":"Numbers of natural teeth, diet, and nutritional status in US adults","volume":"86","author":"Nowjack-Raymer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2003.tb00906.x","article-title":"Tooth loss and dentures: Patients' perspectives","volume":"53","author":"Jones","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/498305","article-title":"The impact of edentulism on oral and general health","volume":"2013","author":"Emami","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2002.121203","article-title":"Will there be a need for complete dentures in the United States in 2020?","volume":"87","author":"Douglass","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib26","series-title":"Prevention: Oral Health Surveillance Report: Dental Caries, Tooth Retention, and Edentulism, United States, 2017\u2013March 2020","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5178","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13175178","article-title":"Accuracy of implant guided surgery in fully edentulous patients: Prediction vs. actual outcome\u2014Systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Azevedo","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2009.080286","article-title":"Minimally invasive flapless implant placement: Follow-up results from a multicenter study","volume":"80","author":"Becker","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2022.104070","article-title":"Accuracy of dental implant placement using augmented reality-based navigation, static computer assisted implant surgery, and the free-hand method: an in vitro study","volume":"119","author":"Kivovics","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1186\/s40729-023-00507-w","article-title":"A systematic review of the accuracy of digital surgical guides for dental implantation","volume":"9","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Implant Dent"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391325008790?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022391325008790?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T01:10:51Z","timestamp":1775956251000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022391325008790"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022391325008790"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3913"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3913","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Accuracy of pin-supported surgical guides for complete arch implant placement: A comparison with conventional mucosa-supported guides","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2025.11.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Editorial Council of The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}