{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T22:44:49Z","timestamp":1783723489590,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738368000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61971011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61971011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pathology - Research and Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,2]],"date-time":"2024-12-02T11:53:51Z","timestamp":1733140431000},"page":"155751","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Higher serum cystatin C and matrix metalloproteinase 9 levels effectively predict in-stent restenosis after stent implantation for intracranial and extracranial arterial stenosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"266","author":[{"given":"Bin","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yahui","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinlu","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peifu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jichen","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"47","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000023313","article-title":"Endovascular treatment of cerebrovascular stenosis with stent for patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease","volume":"99","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.2174\/1871525711311010003","article-title":"Carotid intima media-thickness and genes involved in lipid metabolism in diabetic patients using statins--a pathway toward personalized medicine","volume":"11","author":"Starcevic","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cardiovasc. Hematol. Agents Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/5584_2016_116","article-title":"Endovascular treatment of thrombosis and embolism","volume":"906","author":"Goktay","year":"2017","journal-title":"Adv. Exp. Med. Biol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2015.2606","article-title":"Management of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm: a report of four cases","volume":"10","author":"Song","year":"2015","journal-title":"Exp. Ther. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.155439","article-title":"Matrix metalloproteinase 9 level as an indicator for restenosis following cervical and intracranial angioplasty and stenting","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neural Regen. Res."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.07.028","article-title":"In-stent restenosis in the drug-eluting stent era","volume":"56","author":"Dangas","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-018-0952-4","article-title":"Therapeutic options for in-stent restenosis","volume":"20","author":"Nicolais","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Cardiol. Rep."},{"issue":"47","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3320","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv511","article-title":"Stent thrombosis and restenosis: what have we learned and where are we going? The Andreas Gruntzig Lecture ESC 2014","volume":"36","author":"Byrne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.122.026492","article-title":"Intravascular imaging for guiding in-stent restenosis and stent thrombosis therapy","volume":"11","author":"Erdogan","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Am. Heart Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9207","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.916630","article-title":"Serum cystatin C and arterial stiffness in middle-aged and elderly adults without chronic kidney disease: a population-based study","volume":"25","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Monit.: Int. Med. J. Exp. Clin. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.acc.2014.11.007","article-title":"Cystatin C: a kidney function biomarker","volume":"68","author":"Onopiuk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv. Clin. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes11010017","article-title":"The influence of the mixed DPC:SDS Micelle on the structure and oligomerization process of the human cystatin C","volume":"11","author":"Jurczak","year":"2020","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1007\/s12031-019-01373-1","article-title":"Association between cystatin c and the risk of ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"69","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Mol. Neurosci.: MN"},{"issue":"28","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000026617","article-title":"Cystatin C predicts the risk of incident cerebrovascular disease in the elderly: a meta-analysis on survival date studies","volume":"100","author":"Zheng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0b013e328361b3a4","article-title":"Cystatin C associates with the prediction of in-stent restenosis among patients receiving stent implantation: results of the 1-year follow-up","volume":"24","author":"Zhao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Coron. Artery Dis."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1161\/res.90.3.251","article-title":"Matrix metalloproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: the good, the bad, and the ugly","volume":"90","author":"Galis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Matrix metalloproteinases in coronary artery disease","volume":"64","author":"Mittal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Clin. Chem."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/phy2.224","article-title":"MMP-1 and MMP-9 regulate epidermal growth factor-dependent collagen loss in human carotid plaque smooth muscle cells","volume":"2","author":"Rao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Physiol. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3109\/1354750X.2013.866165","article-title":"Serum levels and polymorphisms of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in carotid artery atherosclerosis: higher MMP-9 levels are associated with plaque vulnerability","volume":"19","author":"Silvello","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomark.: Biochem. Indic. Expo., Response, Susceptibility Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yjmcc.2013.11.014","article-title":"Mechanism of matrix metalloproteinase axis-induced neointimal growth","volume":"66","author":"Guo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib21","first-page":"307","article-title":"Pathophysiology of superficial femoral artery in-stent restenosis","volume":"55","author":"Yahagi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11030849","article-title":"Differential expression of miRNA-223 in coronary in-stent restenosis","volume":"11","author":"Ganjali","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/0300060520972601","article-title":"Research progress of imaging technologies for ischemic cerebrovascular diseases","volume":"49","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Int. Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8104939","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/8104939","article-title":"In-stent restenosis and a drug-coated balloon: insights from a clinical therapeutic strategy on coronary artery diseases","volume":"2020","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiol. Res. Pract."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.4330\/wjc.v9.i8.640","article-title":"Diagnosis and management challenges of in-stent restenosis in coronary arteries","volume":"9","author":"Alraies","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.854398","article-title":"Correlation of intravascular ultrasound findings with histopathological analysis of thrombus aspirates in patients with very late drug-eluting stent thrombosis","volume":"120","author":"Cook","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib27","first-page":"323","article-title":"Diagnostic applications of cystatin C","volume":"57","author":"Reed","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br. J. Biomed. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.644286","article-title":"Association of cystatin C with mortality, cardiovascular events, and incident heart failure among persons with coronary heart disease: data from the Heart and Soul Study","volume":"115","author":"Ix","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s12640-015-9522-3","article-title":"Cystatin C is an independent risk factor and therapeutic target for acute ischemic stroke","volume":"28","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurotox. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282x20190057","article-title":"Expressions of plasma cystatin C, D-dimer and hypersensitive C-reactive protein in patients with intracranial progressive hemorrhagic injury after craniocerebral injury, and their clinical significance","volume":"77","author":"Peng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arq. De. neuro-Psiquiatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.1969","article-title":"Serum cystatin C was a marker of poststroke fatigue in hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage","volume":"11","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Behav."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3117","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.103.25.3117","article-title":"Differential expression of matrix metalloproteinases after stent implantation and balloon angioplasty in the hypercholesterolemic rabbit","volume":"103","author":"Feldman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2009.10.023","article-title":"Increased restenosis rate after implantation of drug-eluting stents in patients with elevated serum activity of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9","volume":"3","author":"Katsaros","year":"2010","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1159\/000345591","article-title":"Intra-individual changes of active matrix metalloproteinase-9 are associated with clinical in-stent restenosis of bare metal stents","volume":"124","author":"Tarr","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cardiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.5507\/bp.2015.037","article-title":"Increased levels of MMP-3, MMP-9 and MPO represent predictors of in-stent restenosis, while increased levels of ADMA, LCAT, ApoE and ApoD predict bare metal stent patency","volume":"159","author":"Pleva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomed. Pap. Med. Fac. Univ. Palacky., Olomouc, Czechoslov."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pjnns.2018.05.005","article-title":"MMP-9 and\/or TIMP as predictors of ischaemic stroke in patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic atherosclerotic stenosis of carotid artery treated by stenting or endarterectomy - A review","volume":"52","author":"Zielinska-Turek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurol. i Neurochir. Pol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocel.2009.05.005","article-title":"Macrophage responses to interferon-gamma are dependent on cystatin C levels","volume":"41","author":"Frendeus","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2008.10.042","article-title":"Cystatin C in acute heart failure without advanced renal impairment","volume":"122","author":"Naruse","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."}],"container-title":["Pathology - Research and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0344033824006629?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0344033824006629?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T08:29:54Z","timestamp":1778747394000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0344033824006629"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S0344033824006629"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751","relation":{},"ISSN":["0344-0338"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0344-0338","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Higher serum cystatin C and matrix metalloproteinase 9 levels effectively predict in-stent restenosis after stent implantation for intracranial and extracranial arterial stenosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Pathology - Research and Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prp.2024.155751","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier GmbH. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"155751"}}