{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T04:33:20Z","timestamp":1790742800562,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006379","name":"VA Office of Research and Development","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006379","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["K23 NIMH 5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 NIMH 5"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["K23 MH070897-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 MH070897-02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"NCRR","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["5\u00a0UL1 RR024982-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5\u00a0UL1 RR024982-02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatric Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,8]],"date-time":"2018-08-08T21:36:24Z","timestamp":1533764184000},"page":"433-446","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Clinical Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and Bipolar Disorder"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"F. Andrew","family":"Kozel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib1","series-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical psychiatry","author":"George","year":"2007"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1080\/01612840.2016.1239794","article-title":"Comprehensive guide for the safe administration of rTMS while providing for patient comfort","volume":"38","author":"Van Trees","year":"2017","journal-title":"Issues Ment Health Nurs"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2007.01.018","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation in the acute treatment of major depression: a multisite randomized controlled trial","volume":"62","author":"O'Reardon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.13r08815","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"75","author":"Gaynes","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.46","article-title":"Daily left prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for major depressive disorder: a sham-controlled randomized trial","volume":"67","author":"George","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1097\/00131746-200209000-00003","article-title":"Meta-analysis of left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to treat depression","volume":"8","author":"Kozel","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Psychiatr Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.08.049","article-title":"A\u00a0naturalistic, multi-site study of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for depression","volume":"208","author":"Taylor","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib8","first-page":"242","article-title":"Clinical repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for veterans with major depressive disorder","volume":"29","author":"Kozel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e567","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.11m07413","article-title":"Effectiveness of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice post-FDA approval in the United States: results observed with the first 100 consecutive cases of depression at an academic medical center","volume":"73","author":"Connolly","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1002\/da.21969","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for major depression: a multisite, naturalistic, observational study of acute treatment outcomes in clinical practice","volume":"29","author":"Carpenter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852913000357","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for major depression: a multisite, naturalistic, observational study of quality of life outcome measures in clinical practice","volume":"18","author":"Janicak","year":"2013","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2014.05.021","article-title":"Evidence-based guidelines on the therapeutic use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)","volume":"125","author":"Lefaucheur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"52","author":"Kessler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.617","article-title":"Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.11.010","article-title":"Prevalence and Axis I comorbidity of full and partial posttraumatic stress disorder in the United States: results from Wave 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions","volume":"25","author":"Pietrzak","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Anxiety Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib16","series-title":"Treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder in military and veteran populations: final assessment","author":"IOM (Institute of Medicine)","year":"2014"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.8370","article-title":"Psychotherapy for military-related PTSD: a review of randomized clinical trials","volume":"314","author":"Steenkamp","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(98)00016-X","article-title":"Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation in posttraumatic stress disorder: a preliminary study","volume":"44","author":"Grisaru","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.3.276","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for posttraumatic stress disorder (letter)","volume":"55","author":"McCann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.14.3.270","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment of comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression","volume":"14","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e27360","DOI":"10.5812\/traumamon.27360","article-title":"Magnetic resonance therapy improves clinical phenotype and EEG alpha power in posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"20","author":"Taghva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trauma Mon"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib22","first-page":"e9","article-title":"Case report of a 24-year-old man with resolution of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder and comorbid PTSD using rTMS","volume":"30","author":"Nakama","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0ECT"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib23","first-page":"29","article-title":"Is transcranial magnetic stimulation effective in treatment-resistant combat related posttraumatic stress disorder?","volume":"19","author":"Oznur","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurosciences (Riyadh)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22065","article-title":"5-Hz transcranial magnetic stimulation for comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression","volume":"29","author":"Philip","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22764","article-title":"Dorsomedial prefrontal cortex repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder in eating disorders: an open-label case series","volume":"50","author":"Woodside","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.3.515","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in posttraumatic stress disorder: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"161","author":"Cohen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.08m04638blu","article-title":"Noninvasive brain stimulation with high-frequency and low-intensity repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"71","author":"Boggio","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.02.002","article-title":"A\u00a0sham controlled study of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"5","author":"Watts","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.9758\/cpn.2013.11.2.96","article-title":"Low-frequency, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of patients with posttraumatic stress disorder: a double-blind, sham-controlled study","volume":"11","author":"Nam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2013.10.006","article-title":"Review of the effectiveness of transcranial magnetic stimulation for post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"7","author":"Karsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371405900905","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for treating posttraumatic stress disorder: an exploratory meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind and sham-controlled trials","volume":"59","author":"Berlim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-015-0621-x","article-title":"A\u00a0review of transcranial magnetic stimulation as a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"17","author":"Clark","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.02.021","article-title":"Different frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"89","author":"Yan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2008.03.015","article-title":"Repetitive TMS combined with exposure therapy for PTSD: a preliminary study","volume":"23","author":"Osuch","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2012.07.008","article-title":"Effectiveness of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with a brief exposure procedure in post-traumatic stress disorder\u2013a pilot study","volume":"6","author":"Isserles","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.12.046","article-title":"Repetitive TMS to augment cognitive processing therapy in combat veterans of recent conflicts with PTSD: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"229","author":"Kozel","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2017.07.021","article-title":"Network mechanisms of clinical response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in posttraumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder","volume":"83","author":"Philip","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.11.014","article-title":"Humanistic and economic burden of generalized anxiety disorder in North America and Europe","volume":"140","author":"Revicki","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2017.10.001","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of dropout rates in individual psychotherapy for generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"52","author":"Gersh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2457","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.2011.618496","article-title":"Pharmacological treatment of generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"12","author":"Reinhold","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Opin Pharmacother"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0708","article-title":"A\u00a0preliminary study of fMRI-guided rTMS in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"69","author":"Bystritsky","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.05.094","article-title":"Treating anxious depression using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"151","author":"Diefenbach","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib43","first-page":"192","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of major depressive disorder with comorbid generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"27","author":"White","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.168203","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for generalised anxiety disorder: a pilot randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled trial","volume":"209","author":"Diefenbach","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A\u00a0rating scale for depression","volume":"12","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2016.07.002","article-title":"Improvements in emotion regulation following repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"43","author":"Diefenbach","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.08.016","article-title":"Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research","volume":"120","author":"Rossi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-5597(97)00096-8","article-title":"Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: report and suggested guidelines from the International Workshop on the Safety of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, June 5-7, 1996","volume":"108","author":"Wassermann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.1359","article-title":"Twelve-month and lifetime prevalence and lifetime morbid risk of anxiety and mood disorders in the United States","volume":"21","author":"Kessler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib50","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental health disorders: DSM-5","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1608","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.11.1608","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation in mania: a controlled study","volume":"155","author":"Grisaru","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2004.05.019","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as an add-on therapy in the treatment of mania: a case series of eight patients","volume":"128","author":"Saba","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00308-7","article-title":"Treatment of bipolar mania with right prefrontal rapid transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"78","author":"Michael","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.12.020","article-title":"Efficacy of high frequency (rapid) suprathreshold repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of right prefrontal cortex in bipolar mania: a randomized sham controlled study","volume":"117","author":"Praharaj","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.9758\/cpn.2015.13.3.245","article-title":"Efficacy of adjunctive high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of right prefrontal cortex in adolescent mania: a randomized sham-controlled study","volume":"13","author":"Pathak","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20300","article-title":"Clinical efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in acute bipolar depression","volume":"15","author":"McGirr","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/PRA.0000000000000213","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (5\u00a0and 10\u00a0Hz) with modified parameters in the treatment of resistant unipolar and bipolar depression in a private practice setting","volume":"23","author":"Rachid","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Psychiatr Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.11.041","article-title":"How effective is repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for bipolar depression?","volume":"209","author":"Carnell","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.4.s1.41.x","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with bipolar depression: a double blind, controlled study","volume":"4","author":"Dolberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2003.00011.x","article-title":"Left prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment of depression in bipolar affective disorder: a pilot study of acute safety and efficacy","volume":"5","author":"Nahas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.2007.19.2.198","article-title":"Stimulating research: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study of slow transcranial magnetic stimulation in depressed bipolar patients","volume":"19","author":"Tamas","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.03.052","article-title":"A\u00a0negative double-blind controlled trial of sequential bilateral rTMS in the treatment of bipolar depression","volume":"198","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30537","DOI":"10.1038\/srep30537","article-title":"Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with quetiapine in treating bipolar II depression: a randomized, double-blinded, control study","volume":"6","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2593","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2017.26","article-title":"Treatment of bipolar depression with deep TMS: results from a double-blind, randomized, parallel group, sham-controlled clinical trial","volume":"42","author":"Tavares","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20027","article-title":"Can left prefrontal rTMS be used as a maintenance treatment for bipolar depression?","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2004","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2014.09.005","article-title":"Safe management of a bipolar depressed patient with prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) Over 7 years and\u00a0>2 million stimuli","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib67","first-page":"141","article-title":"Long-term efficacy after acute augmentative repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in bipolar depression: a 1-year follow-up study","volume":"27","author":"Dell'osso","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0ECT"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib68","first-page":"e43","article-title":"A\u00a06-month follow-up case study of low-frequency right prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant bipolar depression","volume":"33","author":"Kito","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2015.00016","article-title":"Maintenance deep transcranial magnetic stimulation sessions are associated with reduced depressive relapses in patients with unipolar or bipolar depression","volume":"6","author":"Rapinesi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145707007699","article-title":"Treatment-emergent mania in unipolar and bipolar depression: focus on repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"11","author":"Xia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1097\/PRA.0000000000000219","article-title":"Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and treatment-emergent mania and hypomania: a review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Rachid","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Psychiatr Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.12.024","article-title":"rTMS in resistant mixed states: an exploratory study","volume":"157","author":"Pallanti","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Affect Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib73","first-page":"476","article-title":"Decision analysis of the cost-effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation versus electroconvulsive therapy for treatment of nonpsychotic severe depression","volume":"9","author":"Kozel","year":"2004","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1007\/s12325-009-0013-x","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of major depression: a health economics analysis","volume":"26","author":"Simpson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Adv Ther"}],"container-title":["Psychiatric Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0193953X18311031?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0193953X18311031?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,9]],"date-time":"2018-10-09T19:04:03Z","timestamp":1539111843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0193953X18311031"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0193953X18311031"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0193-953X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0193-953X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and Bipolar Disorder","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Psychiatric Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psc.2018.04.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}