{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T20:23:39Z","timestamp":1769199819558,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Process Safety and Environmental Protection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]],"date-time":"2019-06-13T12:45:37Z","timestamp":1560429937000},"page":"17-24","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Origin and development of the Godbert-Greenwald furnace for measuring minimum ignition temperatures of dust clouds"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Rolf K.","family":"Eckhoff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0005","volume":"Vol. 14.02","author":"ASTM","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0010","series-title":"Staub-Explosionen","author":"Beyersdorfer","year":"1925"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0015","series-title":"A Review of the Present Methods of Testing Industrial Dusts for Inflammability, SEMRE Research Report No. 21","author":"Brown","year":"1951"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0020","series-title":"Safety in Mines Research Establishment, Research Report No. 201","article-title":"Dust explosions in factories: a review of the literature","author":"Brown","year":"1962"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0025","series-title":"Coal Dust Explosions and Their Suppression","author":"Cybulski","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0030","article-title":"Laboratory equipment and test procedures for evaluating explosibility of dusts","author":"Dorsett","year":"1960","journal-title":"Rep. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0035","series-title":"Dust Explosions in the Process Industries","first-page":"720","author":"Eckhoff","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0040","series-title":"Explosion Hazards in the Process Industries","author":"Eckhoff","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2019","key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0045","article-title":"Measuring hot-surface minimum ignition temperatures of dust clouds \u2013 history, present, future","volume":"59","author":"Eckhoff","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Loss Prev. Process Ind."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0050","series-title":"Laboratory Study of the Inflammability of Coal Dust","author":"Frazer","year":"1913"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0055","series-title":"Laboratory Methods for Determining the Flammability of Coal Dusts","author":"Godbert","year":"1927"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0060","series-title":"The Relative Inflammability of Coal Dusts. A Laboratory Study","author":"Godbert","year":"1929"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0065","series-title":"Laboratory Studies of the Inflammability of Coal Dusts. Effect of Fineness of Coal and Inert Dust on the Inflammability of Coal Dusts","author":"Godbert","year":"1935"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0070","series-title":"Inflammability and Explosibility of Metal Powders","author":"Hartmann","year":"1943"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0075","first-page":"185","article-title":"Ursachen von Explosionen in Braunkohlen-fabriken, Teil III: \u00dcber das Zustandekommen von Explosionen mit Braunkohlenstaub. Polytechnische Journal, Band 280, Heft 10, pp. 237\u2013240","volume":"Vol. 280","author":"Holtzwart","year":"1891"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0080","series-title":"Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres. Part 4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature","author":"IEC","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0085","series-title":"International Standard ISO\/IEC 80079-20-2\/Ed1, Explosive Atmospheres, Part 20-2: Material Characteristics, Combustible Dusts Test Methods, Pt. 8.1","author":"ISO\/IEC","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0090","series-title":"Dust Explosions and Fires","author":"Palmer","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0095","series-title":"Dust Explosions: Theory, Nature, Phenomena, Causes, Methods of Prevention","author":"Price","year":"1922"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0100","series-title":"Explosibility Tests for Industrial Dusts","author":"Raftery","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0105","series-title":"Review of Coal-Dust Investigations, Trans. American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers","author":"Rice","year":"1925"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0110","series-title":"Fifth Series of Experiments on the Inflammation of Dusts: Tests of Inflammability","author":"Taffanel","year":"1911"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0115","series-title":"Testing of Industrial Dusts For Explosibility","author":"Tonkin","year":"1961"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0120","series-title":"Scaling the Ignition Temperatures of Dust Clouds","author":"Tyler","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012_bib0125","series-title":"Report on the Inflammability and Capacity for Transmitting Explosions of Carbonaceous Dusts Liable to Be Generated on the Premises under the Factory and Workshops Act","author":"Wheeler","year":"1913"}],"container-title":["Process Safety and Environmental Protection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0957582019306081?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0957582019306081?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T07:28:23Z","timestamp":1760686103000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0957582019306081"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0957582019306081"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0957-5820"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0957-5820","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Origin and development of the Godbert-Greenwald furnace for measuring minimum ignition temperatures of dust clouds","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psep.2019.06.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Institution of Chemical Engineers.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}