{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T19:20:41Z","timestamp":1762543241912,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,24]],"date-time":"2020-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592956800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"MSD Animal Health"},{"name":"Merck Animal Health"},{"name":"MSD Animal Health"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,26]],"date-time":"2020-06-26T12:51:42Z","timestamp":1593175902000},"page":"4351-4359","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Alteration of immunological parameters in infectious bronchitis vaccinated\u2013specific pathogen-free broilers after the use of different infectious bursal disease vaccines"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"99","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2085-3516","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caterina","family":"Lupini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Quaglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Mescolini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2344-6414","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisa","family":"Russo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Salaroli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Monica","family":"Forni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Boldini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Catelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetimm.2009.11.005","article-title":"Differences in genetic background influence the induction of innate and acquired immune responses in chickens depending on the virulence of the infecting (IBDV) strain","volume":"135","author":"Aricibasi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2779","DOI":"10.1007\/s00018-019-03117-1","article-title":"Progress on chicken T cell immunity to viruses","volume":"76","author":"Dai","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cell. Mol. Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines5040031","article-title":"Newcastle disease virus Vectored Bivalent vaccine against virulent infectious bursal disease and Newcastle disease of chickens","volume":"5","author":"Dey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vaccines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2019.01.023","article-title":"Novel variant strains of isolated in China","volume":"230","author":"Fan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4370","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex278","article-title":"Genome sequence analysis of a distinctive Italian","volume":"96","author":"Felice","year":"2017","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.03.014","article-title":"Phylodynamic analysis and molecular diversity of the avian infectious bronchitis virus of chickens in Brazil","volume":"61","author":"Fraga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2015.07.008","article-title":"Molecular investigation of a full-length genome of a Q1-like IBV strain isolated in Italy in 2013","volume":"210","author":"Franzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Virus Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2014.10.006","article-title":"Continued use of IBV 793B vaccine needs reassessment after its withdrawal led to the genotype\u2019s disappearance","volume":"32","author":"Franzo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dci.2018.06.004","article-title":"Differential activation of intraepithelial lymphocyte-natural killer cells in chickens infected with very virulent and vaccine strains of","volume":"87","author":"Jahromi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev. Comp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2018.04.004","article-title":"Emergence of a genotype I variant of avian infectious bronchitis virus from Northern part of India","volume":"183","author":"Jakhesara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2017.1322684","article-title":"Induction of apoptosis in the bursa of Fabricius by vaccination against Gumboro disease","volume":"46","author":"Killian","year":"2017","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.2307\/1592637","article-title":"Recovery of antibody-producing ability and lymphocyte repopulation of bursal follicles in chickens exposed to","volume":"43","author":"Kim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8884","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.74.19.8884-8892.2000","article-title":"Characteristics of bursal T lymphocytes induced by infectious bursal disease virus","volume":"74","author":"Kim","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0192066","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0192066","article-title":"infection leads to changes in the gut associated-lymphoid tissue and the microbiota composition","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2017.06.021","article-title":"Identification of IBV QX vaccine markers: should vaccine acceptance by authorities require similar identifications for all live IBV vaccines?","volume":"35","author":"Listorti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.13421","article-title":"Comparative in\u00a0vivo pathogenicity study of an ITA genotype isolate (G6) of","volume":"67","author":"Lupini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2016.1165792","article-title":"A molecular epidemiology study based on VP2 gene sequences reveals that a new genotype of is dominantly prevalent in Italy","volume":"45","author":"Lupini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2019.01.020","article-title":"Novel genotype of infectious bronchitis virus isolated in China","volume":"230","author":"Ma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3661","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-017-3500-4","article-title":"Classification of into genogroups","volume":"162","author":"Michel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2003.11.016","article-title":"Dysfunctional CMV-specific CD8+ T cells accumulate in the elderly","author":"Ouyang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Exp. Gerontol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.0020020","article-title":"Immune activation and CD8+ T-cell differentiation towards senescence in HIV-1 infection","volume":"2","author":"Papagno","year":"2004","journal-title":"PLoS Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2015.1127891","article-title":"Comparison of infectious bursal disease live vaccines and a HVT-IBD vector vaccine and their effects on the immune system of commercial layer pullets","volume":"45","author":"Prandini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rinim.2012.05.003","article-title":"Fas\/FasL and perforin-granzyme pathways mediated T cell cytotoxic responses in infected chickens","volume":"2","author":"Rauf","year":"2012","journal-title":"Results Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetimm.2006.11.002","article-title":"A comparison of immune responses to infection with virulent (IBDV) between specific-pathogen-free chickens infected at 12 and 28 days of age","volume":"115","author":"Rautenschlein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1637\/0005-2086(2003)047[0066:CIOMIA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Comparative immunopathogenesis of mild, intermediate, and virulent strains of classic","volume":"47","author":"Rautenschlein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pew042","article-title":"Efficacy of HVT-IBD vector vaccine compared to attenuated live vaccine using in-ovo vaccination against a Korean very virulent IBDV in commercial broiler chickens","volume":"95","author":"Roh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-2427(91)90007-Y","article-title":"Immunosuppression induced by","volume":"30","author":"Saif","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.2000.0211","article-title":"Adoptive transfer of infectious bronchitis virus primed \u03b1\u03b2 T cells bearing CD8 antigen protects chicks from acute infection","volume":"269","author":"Seo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-305X(99)00074-9","article-title":"of chickens: pathogenesis and immunosuppression","volume":"24","author":"Sharma","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dev. Comp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2019.06.014","article-title":"Inoculation of specific pathogen-free chickens with an of the ITA genotype (G6) leads to a high and persistent viral load in lymphoid tissues and to a delayed antiviral response","volume":"235","author":"Silveira","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-017-0963-1","article-title":"Immunological aspects of the efficiency of protectotype vaccination strategy against chicken infectious bronchitis","volume":"13","author":"Smialek","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005059619825","article-title":"Pathogenicity and immunosuppressive properties of field isolates and commercial vaccines in India","volume":"30","author":"Thangavelu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1080\/03079450601028811","article-title":"Epidemiological and experimental evidence for immunodeficiency affecting avian infectious bronchitis","volume":"35","author":"Toro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pew332","article-title":"Molecular and cellular biology: Gamma and Deltacoronaviruses in quail and pheasants from Northern Italy","volume":"96","author":"Torres","year":"2017","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5637","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.76.11.5637-5645.2002","article-title":"Complete, long-lasting protection against lethal challenge by a single vaccination with an avian herpesvirus vector expressing VP2 antigens","volume":"76","author":"Tsukamoto","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Virol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1089\/vim.2005.18.127","article-title":"-induced immunosuppression in the chick is associated with the presence of undifferentiated follicles in the recovering bursa","volume":"18","author":"Withers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Viral Immunol."}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579120303734?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579120303734?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T22:28:22Z","timestamp":1758493702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0032579120303734"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032579120303734"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0032-5791"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Alteration of immunological parameters in infectious bronchitis vaccinated\u2013specific pathogen-free broilers after the use of different infectious bursal disease vaccines","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2020.05.054","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}