{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T02:47:50Z","timestamp":1783046870961,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,21]],"date-time":"2020-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597968000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Chr. Hansen"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,28]],"date-time":"2020-08-28T11:13:30Z","timestamp":1598613210000},"page":"6163-6172","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["In ovo inoculation of an Enterococcus faecium\u2013based product to enhance broiler hatchability, live performance, and intestinal morphology"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"99","author":[{"given":"Claudia D.","family":"Casta\u00f1eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5517-5794","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dana K.","family":"Dittoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelley G.S.","family":"Wamsley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher D.","family":"McDaniel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfred","family":"Blanch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dorthe","family":"Sandvang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aaron S.","family":"Kiess","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib51","series-title":"Ross Broiler Management Manual","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib52","series-title":"Ross 708 Nutrition Specifications","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib30","series-title":"How to \u2026 Break Out and Analyze Hatch Debris","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2008-00244","article-title":"Effects of dietary inclusion of probiotic and synbiotic on growth performance, organ weights, and intestinal histomorphology of broiler chickens","volume":"88","author":"Awad","year":"2009","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pew246","article-title":"Supplemental effects of probiotic Bacillus subtilis fmbJ on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, and meat quality of broiler chickens","volume":"96","author":"Bai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7050","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pez441","article-title":"The potential for inoculating Lactobacillus animalis and Enterococcus faecium alone or in combination using commercial in ovo technology without negatively impacting hatch and post-hatch performance","volume":"98","author":"Beck","year":"2019","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2949","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03366","article-title":"Effects of a probiotic, Enterococcus faecium, on growth performance, intestinal morphology, immune response, and cecal microflora in broiler chickens challenged with Escherichia coli K88","volume":"92","author":"Cao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e215","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0396.2010.01010.x","article-title":"Effect of Lactobacillus fermentum and Enterococcus faecium strains on internal milieu, antioxidant status and body weight of broiler chickens","volume":"94","author":"Capcarova","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2997","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pez053","article-title":"Evaluating bacterial colonization of a developing broiler embryo after in ovo injection with a bioluminescent bacteria","volume":"98","author":"Casta\u00f1eda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7803","DOI":"10.15446\/rfna.v69n1.54748","article-title":"The probiotic Enterococcus faecium modifies the intestinal morphometric parameters in weaning piglets","volume":"69","author":"Ciro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev. Fac. Nac. Agron."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(01)00560-8","article-title":"Bacteriocins: safe natural antimicrobials for food preservation","volume":"71","author":"Cleveland","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2007.03.001","article-title":"Description of the bacteriocins produced by two strains of Enterococcus faecium isolated from Italian goat milk","volume":"24","author":"Cocolin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1399\/eps.2015.102","article-title":"Effects of combined in ovo injection of dried whey and Enterococcus faecium on performance, ileal histomorphology, erythrocyte morphology and ileal microbiota of broiler chickens","volume":"79","author":"Coskun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Europ. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1781","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0711781","article-title":"Research note: in ovo administration of a competitive exclusion culture treatment to broiler embryos","volume":"71","author":"Cox","year":"1992","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03409","article-title":"In ovo inoculation of chicken embryos with probiotic bacteria and its effect on post hatch Salmonella susceptibility","volume":"93","author":"de Oliveira","year":"2014","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2010-813","article-title":"Digestive tract measurements and histological adaptation in broiler lines divergently selected for digestive efficiency","volume":"89","author":"de Verdal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.3382\/japr.2009-00084","article-title":"Influence of probiotic administration by feed or water on growth parameters of broilers reared on medicated and non-medicated diets","volume":"19","author":"Eckert","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/76.1.179","article-title":"Principles of ex ovo competitive exclusion and in ovo administration of Lactobacillus reuteri","volume":"76","author":"Edens","year":"1997","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.2307\/1591451","article-title":"Structure and development of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue in conventionally reared broiler chickens","volume":"37","author":"Fagerland","year":"1993","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib18","first-page":"317","article-title":"A review of the role of five kinds of alternatives to in-feed antibiotics in broiler production","volume":"5","author":"Fallah","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Anim. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib20","series-title":"Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching. Committees to Revise the Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Research and Teaching","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2011.08.014","article-title":"Enterococci as probiotics and their implication sin food safety","volume":"151","author":"Franz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S35","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114512004011","article-title":"Sources, isolation, characterization and evaluation of probiotics","volume":"109","author":"Fontana","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br. J. Nut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/80.6.776","article-title":"Enterocyte dynamics and mucosal development in the posthatch chick","volume":"80","author":"Geyra","year":"2001","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.17221\/8680-VETMED","article-title":"Effects of dietary Enterococcus faecium on growth performance, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, and blood profile in broilers","volume":"1","author":"Gheisar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1093\/japr\/2.4.337","article-title":"Developmental performance of an egg injection machine for administration of Marek\u2019s disease vaccine","volume":"2","author":"Gildersleeve","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(03)00183-1","article-title":"Functionality of Enterococci in dairy products","volume":"88","author":"Giraffa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01791","article-title":"The genus Enterococcus: between probiotic potential and safety concerns-An update","volume":"9","author":"Hanchi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib29","first-page":"425","article-title":"Prevention of Salmonella colonization in neonatal broiler chicks by using different routes of probiotic administration in hatchery evaluated by culture and PCR techniques","volume":"12","author":"Hashemzadeh","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Agr. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1007\/s12602-018-9434-7","article-title":"Effects of the dietary probiotic, Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 11181, on the intestinal barrier and system, immune status in Escherichia coli 078-challenged broiler chickens","volume":"11","author":"Huang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Probiotics Antimicrob. Proteins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib32","first-page":"S27","article-title":"An integrated approach to understanding gut function and gut health of chickens","volume":"14","author":"Hughes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Asia Pac. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0396.2004.00481.x","article-title":"Dynamics of yolk sac resorption and post-hatching development of the gastrointestinal tract in chickens, ducks and geese","volume":"88","author":"Jamroz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3097","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2014-04086","article-title":"Effect of Bacillus subtilis C-3102 spores as a probiotic feed supplement on growth performance, noxious gas emission, and intestinal microflora in broilers","volume":"93","author":"Jeong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.3923\/ijps.2004.361.364","article-title":"The dynamics of probiotics on growth performance and immune response in broilers","volume":"3","author":"Kabir","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3531","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms10083531","article-title":"The role of probiotics in the poultry industry","volume":"10","author":"Kabir","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib37","first-page":"291","article-title":"Effect of Enterococcus faecium on the digestive tract of poultry as a probiotic","volume":"30","author":"Kac\u00e1niov\u00e1","year":"2006","journal-title":"Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1080\/00071661003753756","article-title":"Assessing the effect of administering probiotics in water or as a feed supplement on broiler performance and immune response","volume":"51","author":"Karimi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.5713\/ajas.2011.11334","article-title":"Growth performance and meat quality of broiler chickens supplemented with Bacillus licheniformis in drinking water","volume":"25","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9061-2016-0288","article-title":"Effects of in ovo infusion of probiotic strains on performance parameters, jejunal bacterial population and mucin gene expression in broiler chicken","volume":"19","author":"Majidi-Mosleh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Cienc. Avic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1093\/japr\/6.3.260","article-title":"In ovo injection of competitive exclusion culture in broiler hatching eggs","volume":"6","author":"Meijerhof","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/09712119.2012.738214","article-title":"Improved performance and small intestinal development of broiler chickens by dietary L-glutamine supplementation","volume":"41","author":"Moghaddam","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Appl. Anim. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2009-00308","article-title":"Effects of probiotic inclusion levels in broiler nutrition on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, plasma immunoglobulins, and cecal microflora composition","volume":"89","author":"Mountzouris","year":"2010","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2648","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2011-01415","article-title":"Yolk absorption and embryo development of small and large eggs originating from young and old breeder hens","volume":"90","author":"Nangusuay","year":"2011","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1490","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/80.10.1490","article-title":"Yolk and exogenous feed utilization in the post-hatch chick","volume":"80","author":"Noy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/80.7.912","article-title":"The effect of early feeding on growth and small intestinal development in the post-hatch poult","volume":"80","author":"Noy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/82.4.627","article-title":"Application of prebiotics and probiotics in poultry production","volume":"82","author":"Patterson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pew381","article-title":"In ovo supplementation of probiotics and its effects on performance and immune-related gene expression in broiler chicks","volume":"96","author":"Pender","year":"2017","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2007.02.018","article-title":"Withdrawal of growth promoting antibiotics in Europe and its effect in relation to human health","volume":"30","author":"Phillips","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2069","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03850","article-title":"Yolk sac fatty acid composition, yolk absorption, embryo development, and chick quality during incubation in eggs from young and old broiler breeders","volume":"93","author":"Sahan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1080\/17450390601106655","article-title":"Effects of Enterococcus faecium and dried whey on broiler performance, gut histomorphology and intestinal microbiota","volume":"61","author":"Samli","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch. Anim. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1080\/00071668.2010.507241","article-title":"Effects of Enterococcus faecium supplementation and floor type on performance, morphology of erythrocytes and intestinal microbiota in broiler chickens","volume":"51","author":"Samli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.2307\/1590032","article-title":"Resistance to Marek's disease at hatching in chickens vaccinated as embryos with the Turkey herpesvirus","volume":"26","author":"Sharma","year":"1982","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/femsle\/fnz078","article-title":"Post hatch recovery of a probiotic Enterococcus faecium strain in the yolk sac and intestinal tract of broiler chickens after in ovo injection","volume":"366","author":"Skjot-Rasmussen","year":"2019","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.3409\/fb62_3.277","article-title":"Influence of synbiotics delivered in ovo on immune organs development and structure","volume":"62","author":"Slawinska","year":"2014","journal-title":"Folia Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib59","series-title":"Principal and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometrical Approach","author":"Steel","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2023","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/83.12.2023","article-title":"Effects of in ovo feeding of carbohydrates and beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate on the development of chicken intestine","volume":"83","author":"Tako","year":"2004","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2074","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pew494","article-title":"In ovo evaluation of FloraMax-B11 on Marek\u2019s disease HVT vaccine protective efficacy, hatchability, microbiota, composition, morphometric analysis, and Salmonella enteritidis infection in broiler chickens","volume":"96","author":"Teague","year":"2017","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex317","article-title":"Investigating commercial in ovo technology as a strategy for introducing probiotic bacteria to broiler embryos","volume":"97","author":"Triplett","year":"2018","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/77.1.75","article-title":"Post-hatch development of mucosal function in the broiler small intestine","volume":"77","author":"Uni","year":"1998","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1637\/0005-2086(2002)046[0274:EOIOVD]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Effect of in ovo vaccine delivery route on Herpesvirus of turkeys\/SB-1 efficacy and Viremia","volume":"46","author":"Wakenell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1856","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/86.9.1856","article-title":"Performance assessment of broiler chickens given mushroom extract alone or in combination with probiotics","volume":"86","author":"Willis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2052","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2008-00091","article-title":"Factors affecting intestinal health in poultry","volume":"87","author":"Yegani","year":"2008","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib67","first-page":"449","article-title":"Effects of isolated Lactobacillus acidophilus as a probiotic on chicken vaccinated and infected with Salmonella typhimurium","volume":"7","author":"Youssef","year":"2011","journal-title":"Glob. Veter."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-016-2371-5","article-title":"Probiotic (Enterococcus faecium) induced response of the hepatic proteome improves metabolic efficiency of broiler chickens (Gallus gallus)","volume":"17","author":"Zheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6477","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-013-4970-2","article-title":"Effects of Clostridium butyricum and Enterococcus faecium on growth performance, lipid metabolism, and cecal microbiota of broiler chickens","volume":"97","author":"Zhao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01685","article-title":"Evaluation of probiotic properties and safety of Enterococcus faecium isolated from artisanal Tunisian meat \"Dried Ossban\"","volume":"9","author":"Zommiti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S003257912030540X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S003257912030540X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T22:30:33Z","timestamp":1758493833000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S003257912030540X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S003257912030540X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"In ovo inoculation of an Enterococcus faecium\u2013based product to enhance broiler hatchability, live performance, and intestinal morphology","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2020.08.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}