{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T14:30:54Z","timestamp":1778509854452,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,24]],"date-time":"2022-10-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666569600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005825","name":"USDA NIFA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005825","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]],"date-time":"2022-11-07T11:50:14Z","timestamp":1667821814000},"page":"102300","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Comparative efficacy of tannin-free grain sorghum varieties for the control of necrotic enteritis caused by Clostridium perfringens in broiler chickens"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"102","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9116-7620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.H.","family":"Moritz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Lumpkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.F.","family":"Mathis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W.C.","family":"Bridges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.E.","family":"Blair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7731-5367","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.E.","family":"Buresh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.R.","family":"Strickland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2168-722X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Arguelles-Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.13455","article-title":"The role of polyphenols in poultry nutrition","volume":"104","author":"Abdel-Moneim","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.japr.2019.11.005","article-title":"An approach to alternative strategies to control avian coccidiosis and necrotic enteritis","volume":"29","author":"Adhikari","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/79.10.1414","article-title":"Effect of Eimeria acervulina infections on plasma L-arginine","volume":"79","author":"Allen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2009.07.002","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) fruit peels","volume":"134","author":"Al-Zoreky","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0005","unstructured":"Andrews, S. FASTQC. 2010. A quality control tool for high throughput sequence data. Accessed Mar. 2022. http:\/\/www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk\/projects\/fastqc\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11020217","article-title":"Impact of grain sorghum polyphenols on microbiota of normal weight and overweight\/obese subjects during in-vitro fecal fermentation","volume":"11","author":"Ashley","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0007","series-title":"Pages 171-200 in Advances in Cereal Science: Implications to Food Processing and Health Promotion","article-title":"Sorghum flavonoids: unusual compounds with promising implications for health","author":"Awika","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8391","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.8b02370","article-title":"Degradation of 4, 4\u2032-dinitrocarbanilide in chicken breast by thermal processing","volume":"31","author":"Bacila","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0200393","article-title":"Innate immune functions of avian intestinal epithelial cells: response to bacterial stimuli and localization of responding cells in the developing avian digestive tract","volume":"13","author":"Bar Shira","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2337","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03279","article-title":"Evaluation of effects of early bird associated with FloraMax-B11 on Salmonella Enteritidis, intestinal morphology, and performance of broiler chickens","volume":"92","author":"Biloni","year":"2013","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/jphp.12660","article-title":"Phenolic compounds alone or in combination may be involved in propolis effects on human monocytes","volume":"69","author":"Cardoso","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2015.00014","article-title":"Identification of potential biomarkers for gut barrier failure in broiler chickens","volume":"2","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1080\/00071660802538632","article-title":"Managing gut health through nutrition","volume":"50","author":"Choct","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0014","series-title":"Cobb Broiler Management Guide","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2011.10.001","article-title":"TpeL-producing strains of Clostridium perfringens type A are highly virulent for broiler chicks","volume":"18","author":"Coursodon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pew475","article-title":"Performance and anticoccidial effects of nicarbazin-fed broilers reared at standard or reduced environmental temperatures","volume":"96","author":"Da Costa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copbio.2011.08.007","article-title":"Polyphenols as antimicrobial agents","volume":"23","author":"Daglia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.4141\/cjas-2014-083","article-title":"Concurrent supplementation of arginine and antioxidant vitamins E and C reduces oxidative stress in broiler chickens after a challenge with Eimeria spp","volume":"95","author":"Dominguez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can. J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.745849","article-title":"Development and functional properties of intestinal mucus layer in poultry","volume":"12","author":"Duangnumsawang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0020","series-title":"Sorghum and Millets","article-title":"Phytochemical-related health-promoting attributes of sorghum and millets","author":"Duodu","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-0491(79)90205-0","article-title":"Avidin induction by tissue injury and inflammation in male and female chickens","volume":"62","author":"Elo","year":"1979","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol B."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0021a","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3047","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btw354","article-title":"MultiQC: summarize analysis results for multiple tools and samples in a single report","volume":"32","author":"Ewels","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12614","article-title":"Replacing corn with sorghum in the diet alters intestinal microbiota without altering chicken performance","volume":"101","author":"Fagundes","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-635X2013000300013","article-title":"Implications of the use of sorghum in broiler production","volume":"15","author":"Garcia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Cienc. Avic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1080\/00071668.2017.1390211","article-title":"The effect of dietary energy: protein ratio, protein quality and food allocation on the efficiency of utilisation of protein by broiler chickens","volume":"59","author":"Gous","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0025","first-page":"255","article-title":"Sorghum phenolic acids, their high performance liquid chromatography separation and their relation to fungal resistance","volume":"60","author":"Hahn","year":"1983","journal-title":"Cereal Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.2003.54.4.301","article-title":"Measurement of polymeric pigments in grape berry extracts and wines using a protein precipitation assay combined with bisulfite bleaching","volume":"54","author":"Harbertson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Enol. Vitic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.2307\/1592685","article-title":"Use of aviguard and other intestinal bioproducts in experimental Clostridium perfringens-associated necrotizing enteritis in broiler chickens","volume":"42","author":"Hofacre","year":"2008","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0580372","article-title":"Fatty acid binding protein in the intestine of the chicken","volume":"58","author":"Katongole","year":"1979","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2015.09.029","article-title":"Concentrations of specific phenolic compounds in six red sorghums influence nutrient utilisation in broiler chickens","volume":"210","author":"Khoddami","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1038\/s41587-019-0201-4","article-title":"Graph-based genome alignment and genotyping with HISAT2 and HISAT-genotype","volume":"37","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0031","series-title":"Chicken Nutrition: A Guide for Nutritionists and Poultry Professionals","author":"Kleyn","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0032","first-page":"517","article-title":"Trim Galore. A wrapper tool around Cutadapt and FastQC to consistently apply quality and adapter trimming to FastQ files","volume":"516","author":"Krueger","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1079\/WPS200445","article-title":"The role of the commensal gut microbial community in broiler chickens","volume":"61","author":"Lan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Worlds Poult. Sci. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0750529","article-title":"Broiler response to diet energy","volume":"75","author":"Leeson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0035","first-page":"69","article-title":"seqtk Toolkit for processing sequences in FASTA\/Q formats","volume":"767","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"GitHub"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btt656","article-title":"FeatureCounts: an efficient general purpose program for assigning sequence reads to genomic features","volume":"430","author":"Liao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2016.05.008","article-title":"Comparative performance of broiler chickens offered ten equivalent diets based on three grain sorghum varieties as determined by response surface mixture design","volume":"218","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anim. Feed. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0670248","article-title":"Anticoccidial activity of combinations of narasin and nicarbazin","volume":"67","author":"Long","year":"1988","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.13355","article-title":"Apigenin and apigeninidin isolates from the Sorghum bicolor leaf targets inflammation via cyclo-oxygenase-2 and prostaglandin-E2 blockade","volume":"21","author":"Makanjuola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2013-03712","article-title":"Validation of prediction equations for apparent metabolizable energy of corn distillers dried grains with solubles in broiler chicks","volume":"93","author":"Meloche","year":"2013","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2019.01.009","article-title":"Holistic view of intestinal health in poultry","volume":"250","author":"Oviedo-Rond\u00f3n","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.3382\/japr.2013-00925","article-title":"Necrotic enteritis: applications for the poultry industry","volume":"23","author":"Paiva","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Appl. Poult. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcs.2018.07.013","article-title":"Characterization of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in sorghum grains","volume":"84","author":"Rao","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Cereal Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W191","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkz369","article-title":"g:Profiler: a web server for functional enrichment analysis and conversions of gene lists","volume":"47","author":"Raudvere","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btp616","article-title":"EdgeR: a Bioconductor package for differential expression analysis of digital gene expression data","volume":"26","author":"Robinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-13-312","article-title":"The venom-gland transcriptome of the eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus)","volume":"13","author":"Rokyta","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Genom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0048","series-title":"JMP\u00ae, Version 16","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/77.3.449","article-title":"A broiler chick bioassay for measuring the feeding value of wheat and barley in complete diets","volume":"77","author":"Scott","year":"1998","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2010.01.004","article-title":"Implications of sorghum in broiler chicken nutrition","volume":"156","author":"Selle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules23051203","article-title":"Phenolic compositions and antioxidant activities differ significantly among sorghum grains with different applications","volume":"23","author":"Shen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1002\/csc2.20348","article-title":"Genome-wide association studies of antimicrobial activity in global sorghum","volume":"61","author":"Shields","year":"2021","journal-title":"Crop Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.2307\/1308333","article-title":"Metabolizable energy in poultry nutrition","volume":"30","author":"Sibbald","year":"1980","journal-title":"BioScience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1080\/87559129.2020.1717523","article-title":"Immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory\/antioxidant effects of polyphenols: a comparative review on the parental compounds and their metabolites","volume":"37","author":"Sobhani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Food Rev. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0055","first-page":"14","article-title":"Dietary beta glucans to fight chronic enteritis","volume":"25","author":"Star","year":"2010","journal-title":"Worlds Poult. Sci. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jssas.2014.06.001","article-title":"Role of nutraceuticals in gut health and growth performance of poultry","volume":"15","author":"Sugiharto","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Saudi Soc Agric. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2011.590967","article-title":"Necrotic enteritis in broilers: an updated review on the pathogenesis","volume":"40","author":"Timbermont","year":"2011","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3031","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pey158","article-title":"Effects of tannic acid extract on performance and intestinal health of broiler chickens following coccidiosis vaccination and\/or a mixed-species Eimeria challenge","volume":"97","author":"Tonda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2012-02422","article-title":"Effects of corn replacement by sorghum in broiler diets on performance and intestinal mucosa integrity","volume":"92","author":"Torres","year":"2013","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00479-4","article-title":"Control of coccidiosis in chickens by vaccination","volume":"100","author":"Vermeulen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2015.09.019","article-title":"Binding of Clostridium to collagen correlates with the ability to cause necrotic enteritis in chickens","volume":"180","author":"Wade","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/82.6.1030","article-title":"Effects of dietary fructooligosaccharide on digestive enzyme activities, intestinal microflora and morphology of male broilers","volume":"82","author":"Xu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2052","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2008-00091","article-title":"Factors affecting intestinal health in poultry","volume":"87","author":"Yegani","year":"2008","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1089\/omi.2011.0118","article-title":"ClusterProfiler: an R package for comparing biological themes among gene clusters","volume":"16","author":"Yu","year":"2012","journal-title":"OMICS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1248\/bpb.b14-00163","article-title":"Polyphenol extracts from Punica granatum and Terminalia chebula are anti-inflammatory and increase the survival rate of chickens challenged with Escherichia coli","volume":"37","author":"Zhong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol. Pharm. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13099-016-0152-y","article-title":"Influence of pCP1NetB ancillary genes on the virulence of Clostridium perfringens poultry necrotic enteritis strain CP1","volume":"9","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gut Pathog."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104935","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000}}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579122005958?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579122005958?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T22:47:50Z","timestamp":1758494870000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0032579122005958"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032579122005958"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300","relation":{"erratum":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1016\/j.psj.2025.104935","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5791","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparative efficacy of tannin-free grain sorghum varieties for the control of necrotic enteritis caused by Clostridium perfringens in broiler chickens","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psj.2022.102300","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Poultry Science Association Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102300"}}